Quote:

>Of two  identical plants 
>grown identically, the one receiving exogenous nutrients will  grow at a rate 
>closer to its maximum capacity, all other things being  equal.

Net primary productivity in almost any plant examined peaks at an
environmentally-determined concentration of nutrients and then dips. That is,
too much is harmful which is, of course, a tautology! 

However, quite aside from the affects of altered and raised soil microorganism
levels, increased predation by insects and other consequences of high nutrient
status, there is evidence that e.g. nitrate reductase inhibitor levels rise
with very high levels of nitrate. (Plants cannot metabolise nitrate directly,
and have to reduce it to the accessible NH4+ ion in the leaves, using the
enzyme nitrate reductase and its spear carriers. The nitrate reductase
inhibitor is a compound generated in the leaves which inhibits this,
presumably thus managing nutrient inflow.) 

Symbiotic fungi that gather ions such as phosphate for the plant are eaten or
their development is inhibited in nutrient-saturated media. (Or they are in
onions, for which there are data. Such fungi are nevertheless probably crucial
even for mature orchids.) And so on: I suspect that there may be a plant
version of "metabolic syndrome", where too much is indeed too much. 
______________________________

Oliver Sparrow
+44 (0)1628 823187
www.chforum.org

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