Technically under CITES confiscated plants are suppose to be returned to 
their country (State of export) of origin if at all possible. At the 
very least that country is suppose to be consulted before the 
confiscated plants are to be put in a rescue center. Countries that are 
a party to CITES do interpret CITES in different ways. A stricter 
interpretation  and a consistent interpretation across countries of 
CITES would strengthen the treaty. Hopefully the Netherlands will 
consult with the Cayman Islands government or the UK government will be 
consulted. The Cayman Islands are a British overseas territory, so I am 
not sure how that will work.

 From CITES

Article VIII
Measures to Be Taken by the Parties
1. The Parties shall take appropriate measures to enforce the provisions 
of the present Convention and to prohibit trade in specimens in 
violation thereof. These shall include measures:
(a) to penalize trade in, or possession of, such specimens, or both; and
(b) to provide for the confiscation or return to the State of export of 
such specimens.

Skipping to number 4 of Article VIII
4. Where a living specimen is confiscated as a result of measures 
referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article:
(a) the specimen shall be entrusted to a Management Authority of the 
State of confiscation;
(b) the Management Authority shall, after consultation with the State of 
export, return the specimen to that State at the expense of that State, 
or to a rescue centre or such other place as the Management Authority 
deems appropriate and consistent with the purposes of the present 
Convention; and consistent with the purposes of the present Convention;

Seconding Marc's challenge:

"I have proposed this "challenge" many times and I will again ask 
yourself - "When was the last time you contributed to orchid 
conservation?" If you cultivate rare species propagate them,  volunteer 
your expertise at a botanical garden, promote orchid conservation when 
you lecture, contribute time and funds to orchid conservation 
organizations and the list would go on from there. It is about time that 
as orchid enthustiasts we give a little back to this group of plants for 
all the beauty and pleasure that they have brought into our lives and to 
increase the chance that they will be around for many generations to come."

and taking the opportunity when it presents itself, I invite anyone to 
ask their orchid society to participate in 1% for Orchid Conservation. 
Participation in 1%FOC means that an orchid society pledges to donate 1% 
or more of its net revenue each year to the in situ orchid conservation 
organization or project of their choice. Orchid societies determined the 
amount of their donation and where it goes. 1% for Orchid Conservation 
and the Orchid Conservation Coalition does not take donations, pool 
donations, or handle money in anyway. No fees. It is a coalition. Get 
your orchid society and members involved in orchid conservation. Orchid 
conservation is just as an important aspect of growing orchids as 
education, and flower judging.
For more information on how to get your society involved visit: 
http://www.orchidconservationcoalition.org or e-mail me at 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

A list of some of the orchid conservation organizations out there is 
located at: http://www.orchidconservationcoalition.org/conservationorgs.html

The Orchid Conservation Alliance does take donations from individuals 
and orchid societies. Their goals can be found here as part of the OCC 
update: http://www.orchidconservationcoalition.org/update/12.html
The Orchid Conservation Alliance website is: 
http://www.orchidconservationalliance.org

Mark Sullivan


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