Ok,

I will never buy another plant grown in Taiwan and shiiped over to 
the US again.

We just had a terrible time with our Phal. house. We had to throw out 
over $40,000.00 worth of plants. It all started when I went to the 
World Orchid Congress and bought some Phal. species from one of the 
Taiwanese vendors. The plants looked a little strange but I 
attributed it to the fact that it was January and plants might not 
travel that well during winter. I brought the plants home and after a 
couple of days I lost one or two. then another few days and I lost 
another and so on. The leaves just dropped off and had a watery look 
to them. I was quite busy at that time and within a couple of weeks 
suddenly it was showing up everywhere in an area around those Phals 
from Taiwan. We tried spraying with Physan but Physan is only good 
for surface contact. It did work at slowing down the problem but not 
controlling it entirely. We then tried Phyton 27 which seemed to help 
and did arrest the problem in some plants.

We were still having outbreaks of this disease so I sent some samples 
off to the University of Minnesota and they did a lot of research on 
these plants for me. It was pseudomonas! Not just the common variety 
either. They said that they hadn't seen such a fast growing bacteria 
that could be seen swimming rather quickly from cell to cell. The U 
also said that they hadn't seen such a large number of bacteria 
particles invading each cell. They suggested I throw the plants and 
bleach the benches. We did some treatments and I was getting a bit 
frantic about losing my collection. As it is we lost a lot of product 
and my breeding program for species and hybrids in Phalaenopsis and a 
few other genera was really set back.

Finally I read about a new product that goes into the plant and kills 
bacteria, fungi AND VIRUS!!  I am now testing the product and it is 
working. We have seen streaked virus leaves in old breeding plants 
begin to loose their streaking and the new leaves are absolutely 
clean! Once I have completed my testing with some scientific evidence 
I will announce our results. I am always a sceptic about virus claims 
but this would be terrific news.

So, do some of you commercial folks out there remember when the USDA 
sent us surveys about how what we thought about Taiwanese growers 
bringing in plants in pot with potting medium? Most of the US growers 
were against it. The Hawaiian growers tried to sue the USDA but did 
it in Washington rather than in Hawaii so they lost the suit. We all 
knew this was a trade deal and the Taiwanese pushed it through. The 
USDA just thought our arguments silly and that there was no problem 
with bringing in plants in containers in pot. It is well known that 
Taiwanese growers use a lot of antibiotics to control bacteria but 
all this does is create super strains that are hard to control. I see 
customers quite often bring in infected plants that have the same 
thing and sure enough they are planted in moss and they are directly 
from Taiwan. Moss isn't a bad media but when the plants come potted 
that way who knows what lurks down in the root system?

In addition the Taiwanese get tremendous government support and in 
some cases direct subsidies. The Taiwanese government in one case I 
know of has built this whole complex for growing and shipping the 
plants in a huge factory like situation complete with subsidized 
housing for the workers.

Consider what happened in Britain when the EU rammed down the throats 
of English farmers that they would have to accept cattle into the 
country being imported from Argentina often through the EU . Look 
what happened! Mad cow disease, hoof and Mouth and tuberculosis have 
now destroyed entire herds that took generations to develop. The 
British cow industry was really the best there was in the world and 
now it is just a shadow of what it was. Some of the Brits I have 
spoken to think that the whole thing was a conspiracy to destroy 
British herds thereby requiring more imported animals to take up the slack.

Now we here at Orchids Limited do ship orchids to foreign countries 
but we always have very rigorous inspections and requirements for 
export. I am not against trade but I do want it to be fair. I think 
what would have been fair to the US growers would have been that our 
concerns would have been listened to and that at the very least 
Taiwan should have reciprocated and allowed us to send plants to 
Taiwan in potting media as well. It would have been fair if our 
government had helped us build nurseries, worker housing and 
distribution centers.

 From now on we are going to create our own species with our own 
breeding stock or buy from other American growers who do have not 
bought  in to the Taiwan deal.

Orchids Limited
4630 Fernbrook Lane N.
Plymouth, Minnesota 55446
USA
Toll-free: 1-800-669-6006
Local: 763-559-6425
Fax: 763-557-6956
Website: www.orchidweb.com
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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