Hi all,

I've corresponded a bit with a cosmologist, Mark Neyrinck, who studies how
galaxies and space-time evolve on the large scales of the universe, and he
has noted some similarities between the rules of origami and how space-time
evolves (spoiler alert: it folds). Recently he sent me a Mathematica
simulation of an origami triangle twist in the 4th dimension, which I though
was cool enough to share, so here it is:

http://skysrv.pha.jhu.edu/~neyrinck/TetCollapse/

This is a Wolfram Mathematica thing, so you'll need to download the CDF
plug-in from the Wolfram website:

http://www.wolfram.com/cdf-player/

To explain what you're looking at once the plug-in works: this is like
adding a dimension to conventional origami. A flat sheet of paper is 2D, and
if you fold it into a flat-foldable triangle twist, the result is also 2D,
but some of the layers overlap in space. So here Mark has taken a 3D "piece
of paper" -- I.e., a tetrahedron ‹ and folded it "flat" in 3D ‹ so it still
looks 3D, but now some of the "layers" overlap. And that's what you're
looking at.

And just as a 2D flat sheet needs to move into 3D on the way to becoming a
2D flat-folded shape, this 3D tetrahedron would need to move into 4D on the
way to become a flatly-folded 3D tetrahedral twist. (Since Mathematica
doesn't yet have a plugin that renders in 4D, you don't get to see that
part.)

There's controls to play with dimensions and parameters. Enjoy!

Oh, and Mark also suggests that if you're interested, check out their
Origami6 submission, which they've posted on the Arxiv (as physicists tend
to do with their papers):

http://arxiv.org/abs/1408.2219

Regards,

Robert



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