On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 12:05 AM, Thomas <[email protected]> wrote:

> Parth D wrote:
>
> "I am trying to acquaint myself to wet folding but don't know how exactly.
> Could anyone offer some tips, thank you. Also, what is a simple model I can
> use so that I can learn wet folding?"
>
> John Montroll's Bringing Origami to Life has a explanation of wet folding.


This is a very nice book, and includes some excellent models to try wet
folding with: they're not too complex, so you can try them with thicker
paper, and they all have ways you can add some 3D shaping.

My own, first point about wet folding: the "wet" part is something of a
misnomer. It really should be "damp" folding, but no one likes the way that
sounds, I guess! Seriously, you should not over-wet the paper, or it will
become fragile, rip and/or downright fall apart. You need to add just
enough water to soften the paper before you fold, and no more. It should
feel like soft cloth, or leather; it should be evenly damp, and not have
dark spots, shiny spots, etc. Use a fine spray, and a small towel or paper
towel to mop off excess.

A nice, commonly-available paper for experimenting is Canson Mi-Teintes.
It's usually available at art supply stores, in a myriad of colors. Like
most non-origami papers, it's the same color on both sides, so it's not
good for pieces that involve a color change of some sort. (You can backcoat
it with another contrasting paper, but that's a whole 'nother lesson.)

Thomas writes:

1. wetting the paper will cause it to temporarily loose shape, ie: it won't
> be perfectly square. I it requires a diagnol fold make sure it goes from
> corner to corner even though the opposite points won't line up properly.
>

The deal is that the fibers that make up papers can be thought of as long,
flexible straws. When they absorb water (which all natural plant fibers
love to do) they become wider, but not much longer - they swell across the
diameter of the straw.

Most machine-made paper has what is called "grain." Because of the
manufacturing process, rather than fiber direction being randomly
distributed in the paper there are more fibers aligned in one direction
than any other. This direction is usually parallel to one of the edges of
the paper.

Thus, when you wet a piece of machine-made paper, it will swell more in one
direction than another - it swells *across* the grain. And so if you cut a
piece of machine-made paper into a square, and then wet it... it will no
longer be square, it will become a rectangle.

You can still fold the piece from this rectangle, but be aware that you
have to adjust your folding techniques a bit. In particular, to fold a
rectangle diagonally in half, you have to fold a crease which goes from the
corners through the center of the paper... but when you do this, the
opposite corners will NOT align like they do when you do this with a
square. (For an extreme example, think about folding the diagonals of a
piece of copier paper.) You have to make the crease not by aligning
matching corner, but instead by forming the crease accurately from
endpoint-to-endpoint.

2. wet folding is best done with thicker paper, and for models for which
> curved and or molded surfaces are desired


Personally, I'd modify this a bit to say that it's best to use thicker
paper when first starting out in wet folding; but it's a useful technique
for thinner stuff, too, when you want to shape a piece, or fold parts very
tightly (as in insect legs). Or, flipped the other way, you could say that
wet folding is a technique that makes it *possible* to fold thick stuff - I
like to use medium-weight watercolor papers, which are otherwise impossible
to fold, as they just crack or wrinkle unevenly.

The bottom line is: practice, experiment, and practice some more. Learning
to handle damp paper is a slightly different physical skill than folding
regular-weight, dry stuff, and will take a while to get used to.

I hope that's useful!

Anne

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