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  20 members of three primitive tribes of Jharkhand have died during the
last month





Despite a plethora of welfare schemes, 20 members of three primitive tribes
of Jharkhand have died during the last month.



The government has attributed the deaths to food poisoning while social
workers say the deaths occurred due to malnourishment.



In Chatra district alone, 17 members of two primitives tribes have died in
two villages, officials say.



In Hindiyakala village, around 210 km from state capital Ranchi, eight
members of the Birhor tribe died early in October while nine members of the
Baiga tribe died.



Two members of the Birhor tribe died in Koderma district in the last one
week while one death has been reported from Dumka district.



"In Hindiyakala, the Birhor tribals died due to hunger. They were not
getting foodgrain from the public distribution system for a long time," said
Balram, an advisor to a panel appointed by the Supreme Court to supervise
the food security schemes in the state.



He also refuted the claim of government officials that the tribals died due
to food poisoning.



The Jharkhand government last week constituted a three-member committee
headed by Welfare Secretary U K Sangama to assess the situation in the three
districts and probe the cause of the deaths.



"We will submit our report to the chief secretary on Friday," said Sangama.



Jharkhand has 30 tribes, of which nine have been declared as primitive
tribes. Their population is just 0.80 per cent of the states' 26.90 million
population. The state government runs 10 schemes for them, among others, to
provide jobs to youth who complete their schooling, food and housing but
despite this, the population of the primitive tribes is declining and hunger
deaths are reported, officials privately admit.



"We plan the programmes and ensure funds, but the schemes have to be
implemented by the district administration," a defensive Sangama said.



"We will ensure free foodgrain for the primitive tribes. All necessary steps
will be taken to prevent malnutrition among them," was all that Jharkhand
Chief Minister Shibu Soren said when asked about the deaths.



ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/StoryPrint.aspx?ID=NEWEN20080070682&ch=633612011845704741





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