Thank you very much Peter and Tim, I’m sincerely grateful.

I know that automatic bundle generation from non-modular third party libraries 
isn’t recommended and I assume I’ll find bundles of my 3rd parties in public 
repositories. For any exceptional, I know my options (embed, delegate, wrap). 
That isn’t my concern.

Indeed, we do want to keep working with maven, and prefer not to use additional 
tools, if possible.
If I understood you correctly, the entire OBR process can be manipulated with 
just bnd maven plugins and a bndrun file.

To make sure I got the point:

·         I can use the indexer plugin to create indexes for my own 
repositories, so that they will be OBR compatible.

·         I can then configure to use them, plus public repositories, in my OBR 
process. (You mentioned maven central. Is it managing an index and can be used 
by OBR?)

·         I can then use the resolver plugin with a bndrun file that will 
trigger the process of retrieving missing bundles (plus transitive 
dependencies) from the repositories and will resolve my environment.

·         It will use the Equinox resolver, so the org.eclipse:osgi jar should 
be in the classpath.

·         Does the fact that we embed OSGi inside wider (parent) application, 
and so we lunch the OSGi FW programmatically (via EclipseStarter.startup), 
change anything regarding the correctness of this approach (since here we’re 
launching the FW differently, via bndrun)?

·         Finally, can I use the maven-bundle-plugin to do part (or all) of the 
above, instead of the bnd maven plugins?


Thanks a lot!
Eran

From: osgi-dev-boun...@mail.osgi.org [mailto:osgi-dev-boun...@mail.osgi.org] On 
Behalf Of Timothy Ward
Sent: Wednesday, June 21, 2017 5:22 PM
To: OSGi Developer Mail List <osgi-dev@mail.osgi.org>
Subject: Re: [osgi-dev] Help With OBR

For reference, the maven plugins to help with this are:



  *   The bnd-indexer-maven-plugin - used to create standard, portable XML 
repository indexes for a set of POM dependencies
  *   The bnd-resolver-maven-plugin - used to convert a set of run requirements 
into a list of bundles to use at runtime, uses one or more repository indexes
  *   The bnd-export-maven-plugin - used to create a runnable jar containing an 
OSGi framework and a list of bundles to install and start.

Documentation about these plugins is available at 
https://github.com/bndtools/bnd/tree/master/maven

Regards,

Tim

On 21 Jun 2017, at 14:43, Peter Kriens 
<peter.kri...@aqute.biz<mailto:peter.kri...@aqute.biz>> wrote:

One of the things that make modularity provides its benefits is that your 
modules are, eh, modules. Sadly, many third party libraries are not modules 
because they do not manage their dependencies nor do they provide a clean 
minimal API. So I would not get too excited about automatic bundle generation 
from non-modular third party libraries. Fortunately, for most problems there 
are good solutions available. (Karaf is driving a lot of good work here but 
there are also many others pushing good modules.) However, this will require 
some manual work if you’re unlucky. If this could be automated we’d all be out 
of work … :-)

The Felix resolver is nowadays also used in Equinox. In the bnd project, we 
provide a maven plugin that uses bndrun files to steer a resolution. This 
resolution checks if a set of bundles is compatible and can drag extra bundles 
from a repository. These repositories can be a Maven POM, a P2 (Eclipse) repo, 
or an OBR index. There is also a maven plugin that can generate an OBR index 
based on maven dependencies.

So the parts are there and just verifying if a set of preselected bundles will 
work on a framework is quite straightforward. If you want a more automatic 
selection process it will require curating the repositories.

Though maybe the news that there is no magic is a bit disappointing, it does 
provide you with a system that catches most problems much earlier than 
traditional approaches.

1.       Do we need to implement anything, or there’re implementations that we 
can use?
For this setup there are bnd plugins that generate the index and that can do 
the resloving.


2.       What is the trigger for this process to start during/instead Maven 
build?
They are plugins part of the maven life cycle


3.       We use Equinox. Does the resolver is the Equinox resolver? How can I 
activate it in the OBR process?
Equinox uses the Felix resolver nowadays. The bndrun will contain your 
specification of the runtime and a plugin will resolve it.


4.       What are my options for public repositories that contains known 3rd 
parties?
Today most code ends up quickly in maven central. Actually, the maven bnd 
plugin is one of the most popular plugins. Most modern code has the OSGi 
metadata. However, remember that real models are more than just metadata.


5.       What happens if the 3rd party I need doesn’t exist in my bundles 
repositories? Does the process fail?
Yes.


6.       There’s, for example, the Apache Felix OBR. Is it an implementation of 
the repository or the resolver or both?
7.       Does OBR work fluently, or it has many issues?
I think you find that the most advanced workflow are with the bnd maven 
plugins. As I stated, properly setup this can make your product a lot more 
reliable and stable. However, there is no magic. You will still be required to 
understand the parts.

Kind regards,

            Peter Kriens

On 21 Jun 2017, at 14:18, Eran Twili 
<eran.tw...@niceactimize.com<mailto:eran.tw...@niceactimize.com>> wrote:

Hi,

I approach you after spending days of research, resulted in only vague high 
level understating of a solution to our problem.
In my organization, we’re intending to embed OSGi into our application.
We’re currently exploring the change that will result from moving to OSGi, in 
aspect of provisioning / building our application.
Till today, we’re using Maven as our build tool.
So every developer in the team, in his day-to-day work, can make some changes 
in the code, run maven install, and Maven will take care of pulling in the 
transitive dependencies, compiling and building the target jars.
Now, moving to OSGi.
Working the same way won’t be sufficient, as Maven may pull in transitive 
dependencies which aren’t bundles.
In addition, Maven can successfully compile our project, although some Manifest 
requirements are missing, which means the OSGi FW will not resolve.
But we do want as much automation of the process as possible, so what do we do?
We want that:
1.       When building our project, we’ll automatically get bundle versions of 
our 3rd parties, including bundle versions of their transitive dependencies, 
without the need to specify transitive dependencies.
2.       After build we want to verify that our OSGi FW can be resolved. I.e. 
all bundles can be in ACTIVE state.

I read a lot about it and managed to conclude that what we need is OBR.
However, although I read a lot about OBR, I can’t get the puzzle fixed.
I couldn’t find any hands-on tutorial of working with OBR end to end.
I do understand that the main players in the game are: bundles repositories and 
a resolver.
I understand that I need to start with my own modules as the initial set of 
bundles and that OBR should then automatically pull my missing dependencies 
from the repositories and resolve the OSGi FW.
But how exactly to do that?
1.       Do we need to implement anything, or there’re implementations that we 
can use?
2.       What is the trigger for this process to start during/instead Maven 
build?
3.       We use Equinox. Does the resolver is the Equinox resolver? How can I 
activate it in the OBR process?
4.       What are my options for public repositories that contains known 3rd 
parties?
5.       What happens if the 3rd party I need doesn’t exist in my bundles 
repositories? Does the process fail?
6.       There’s, for example, the Apache Felix OBR. Is it an implementation of 
the repository or the resolver or both?
7.       Does OBR work fluently, or it has many issues?

Any help will be much appreciated


Regards,
Eran


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