SECTION: News; International: Pg. 24 Sunday Telegraph, London

LENGTH: 778 words

HEADLINE: Iran 'covered up nuclear spill' Passengers put at risk as soldiers
sealed off airport after accident with uranium

BYLINE: BY CON COUGHLIN

BODY:
WESTERN intelligence officials are examining reports that Iran's
Revolutionary Guards attempted to cover up a nuclear accident that occurred
during the delivery of a secret shipment of weapons-grade uranium from North
Korea.

The accident allegedly caused Teheran's new pounds 260 million international
airport to be sealed off by Revolutionary Guard commanders within hours of
its official opening on May 9.

The first scheduled commercial landing at the airport - an Iran Air civilian
flight from Dubai - was interce pted by two Iranian air force jets and
diverted to Isfahan, 155 miles away, even though it was low on fuel. At the
same time, trucks were placed across the runway to prevent other aircraft
from landing.

The airliner's interception, which was ordered by the Revolutionary Guards,
prompted an official complaint from Iran's Civil Aviation Organisation
(CAO). "No regulation in the world permits threatening a passenger plane,"
it said in a statement.

Seven weeks later, the showpiece airport named after Ayatollah Ruhollah
Khomeini, the leader of the 1979 Iranian revolution, is still closed. All
commercial flights are required to use the capital's ageing Mehrabad
complex.

At the time of the incident, Revolutionary Guard commanders claimed that
Khomeini airport had been closed because of "security problems".

Iranian aviation officials, however, believe that Teheran wanted to cover up
evidence of the previously unreported nuclear accident in 2002, linked to
Iran's secret programme to build an atom bomb. Although the airport, 30
miles south of Teheran, was not ready to take commercial traffic until this
spring, military flights have landed there for at least two years.

In December 2002, according to officials with access to the airport, a North
Korean cargo jet delivering a consignment of nuclear technology, including
some weapons-grade uranium, was being unloaded at night under military
supervision. During the delivery, a container slipped and cracked on the
Tarmac. All personnel in the vicinity were taken from the site and given
thorough medical examinations.

Crews from the Atomic Energy Organisation of Iran (AEOI) wearing protective
suits were brought in to clean up the spillage. The scientists worked at the
site for several days, staying indoors during daylight and working only in
darkness.

They later determined that the site had been completely decontaminated, and
Revolutionary Guards allowed airport construction to resume, confident that
they had concealed the incident from the outside world.

Their attitude changed, however, after inspectors working for the United
Nations-backed International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) uncovered evidence
in June 2003 that Iran had secretly enriched uranium to weapons grade at the
Kalaye electric centrifuge plant, on the outskirts of Teheran. Iran had
previously denied having the necessary technology.

The Kalaye revelations embarrassed Revolutionary Guards' commanders, who are
responsible for protecting Iran's secret nuclear facilities. The findings
prompted the IAEA to intensify pressure on Teheran for a full disclosure on
the extent of Iran's nuclear programme, which Iranian officials continue to
insist is being developed for purely peaceful purposes.

Iranian aviation officials, who cannot be named for their own security,
believe that the Revolutionary Guards ordered the closure of Khomeini
International Airport in case the IAEA inspectors detected deposits of
enriched uranium. The airport will remain closed until Russian nuclear
experts can examine the site of the spill and make sure that no traces of
the illegal shipment remain.

A senior Western intelligence official said: "We are aware of the concerns
being expressed by Iranian aviation experts and are trying to investigate
them. The problem is that the Revolutionary Guards will not allow access to
the airport to any foreign nationals, including UN inspectors."

Earlier this month the IAEA rebuked Iran over its failure to give a full
account of its atomic programme as suspicions mounted that Iran is
continuing with its efforts to build nuclear weapons.

Last week, American intellige nce officials provided satellite evidence that
they claimed showed a nuclear site at Lavizan Shiyan in Teheran. They said
that it had been razed to remove evidence of research work that had been
conducted there.

The airport closure reflects Iran's obsession with national security, which
last week led to Revolutionary Guards seizing eight British servicemen
patrolling the disputed Shatt al-Arab waterway between Iraq and Iran. The
men were released after they were cleared of any wrongdoing.

LOAD-DATE: July 1, 2004



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