http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A30088-2005Jan23.html

Giants India, China to Discuss Strategic Issues

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India and China will look to strategic issues such
as the U.S.-led war on terrorism and their energy security to expand on
a steady improvement in ties during talks Monday, officials and experts
said.

For the first time, their talks will focus on broader issues than
disputes when Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Wu Dawei and Indian Foreign
Secretary Shyam Saran meet.

The talks between the world's most populous countries, which have had
frosty ties since a border war in 1962, are expected to touch on Iraq
and tensions between the United States and Iran over Tehran's nuclear
program.

"The main focus will be the big global issues, this is an opportunity to
broaden our bilateral relationship. We expect to exchange views on a
range of subjects and perhaps find areas of agreement," said an Indian
foreign ministry official.

India and China are trying to resolve decades-old border and territorial
disputes, considered central to forging better ties.

Differences also linger over nuclear proliferation in the region, with
New Delhi expressing alarm over what it says are Chinese missile
transfers to its neighboring rival Pakistan. Both Islamabad and Beijing
deny the charge.

Foreign policy analysts said India and China were signaling a
willingness to enhance engagement, while continuing to tackle
contentious issues such as the border row and nuclear weapons.

SEEKING BROADER TIES

"The differences have not gone away, but they are both pushing for
broader political and economic ties," said Sujit Dutta, a China
specialist at the Institute for Defense Studies and Analyzes, (IDSA) a
government-funded New Delhi think-tank.

Dutta said New Delhi and Beijing, which have supported the U.S.-led war
on terrorism, were concerned about U.S. activism in the region.

"China is especially concerned, and would like to bring other countries
into the dialogue to see how they feel about the U.S. role. India
obviously is a part of this calculation."

Uday Bhaskar, who heads the IDSA, said: "There is also a feeling that
there are limits to America's ability to re-wire the world as we can see
in both Iraq and Afghanistan."

India and China, among the world's biggest consumers of oil, also plan
to discuss ways to exploit the energy resources of Central Asia, the
Indian Express newspaper said.

"Both countries are strategically located to take advantage of this and
these discussions will help converge approaches on future plans to tap
resources," the newspaper said.

The talks are also aimed at laying the ground for a visit by Chinese
Prime Minister Wen Jiabao, sometime in March.

Former Indian Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee went to China last
year, the first visit by an Indian prime minister in a decade, and the
two sides signaled their willingness to make concessions to settle their
border disputes.

-- 
I'm gaining weight the right way, I'm drinking beer.
-- Johnny Damon



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