Bush rejects moves to boost EU military might
By Alec Russell in Washington
(Filed: 19/02/2005)

Daily Telegraph

President George W Bush set strict limits on the EU's global ambitions last
night, saying that there was no need for the Franco-German goal of forming
an alternative superpower.

In an interview with The Daily Telegraph, his first with a British newspaper
since his re-election last year, he pointedly rejected a call by Chancellor
Gerhard Schr�der for Nato to be overhauled. Mr Schr�der's words have been
widely interpreted as an attempt to give the EU's fledgling foreign and
military bodies more muscle.

"I disagree," Mr Bush said. "I think Nato is vital. Nato is a very important
relationship as far as the United States is concerned. It is one that has
worked in the past and will work in the future just so long as there is that
strong commitment to Nato."

Echoing Tony Blair's repeated calls for Europe and America to work together,
Mr Bush had emollient words for Europe's leaders before
<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2004/12/10/weu10.xml>
his visit next week.

He implicitly acknowledged that the time for the unilateralism of his first
term was over. His message next week would be that America needed Europe on
its side and could not "spread freedom" alone.

Despite a series of unresolved disagreements he was clearly determined to
bolster hopes on both continents that they could rebuild some of the
relationships that were shattered in the bruising transatlantic rows of his
first four years in office.

"My trip to Europe is to seize the moment and invigorate [the]
relationship," he said. "We compete at times but we do not compete when it
comes to values."

Mr Bush will become the first American president to visit the European
Commission and, given his supporters' deep misgivings about the EU's
ambitions, he had remarkably warm words for European integration.

"I have always been fascinated to see how the British culture and the French
culture and the sovereignty of nations can be integrated into a larger whole
in a modern era," he said. "And progress is being made and I am hopeful it
works because one should not fear a strong partner."

Asked about the draft European constitution, he cited the difficulties that
the United States had faced in formulating its federal system of government.

But there was no hiding his view that the EU should not try to
counter-balance the power of America.

He delivered a pointed rebuff to Mr Schr�der who suggested last week that
Nato was no longer an adequate body for consulting and co-ordinating the
vision of its members.

"I look forward to talking to him about exactly what he meant by that," Mr
Bush said.

"Some have said we must have a unified Europe to balance America. Why, when
in fact we share values and goals? As opposed to counter-balancing each
other, why don't we view this as a moment when we can move in a concerted
fashion to achieve those goals?"

The president said it was up to him to "do a better job of explaining the
common goals and the fact that by working together we are more likely to
achieve them for our own security".

Mr Bush was speaking to The Daily Telegraph and four other European news
organisations before his departure tomorrow.

He will spend two days in Brussels, meeting Nato and EU officials, and a day
in the German city of Mainz to meet Mr Schr�der. Finally, he will meet
President Vladimir Putin of Russia in the Slovak capital, Bratislava.

Mr Bush sought to play down disagreements over how to confront Iran on its
nuclear programme. Asked why America was not formally joining the diplomatic
initiative of Britain, Germany and France towards Teheran, he said: "We have
made it clear that we agree with the objective to get rid of the weapons."

But he added an unmistakable note of threat to the ruling clerics.

"The Iranians � just need to do what the free world has asked them to do,"
he said. "And it is pretty clear: give up your weapons programme."

He added that he would continue to say what he thought in his second term.

"I don't see how you can deal with people if you are not straightforward." 

 



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