This reasonable and reasoned op-ed is featured in the San Jose Mercury News,
one of the leftier fishwraps around.


http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/opinion/11039277.htm


Try a better chant: `No oil money for terrorists'

By Victor Davis Hanson


Even in the face of spreading reform in the Middle East, Americans remain
divided over the wisdom of removing Saddam Hussein and then staying on to
foster democracy in Iraq. But petroleum should not be part of that
controversy. Nevertheless, the most persistent smear of this war has been
this idea of ``blood for oil'' -- whether the so-called Afghanistan pipeline
or Halliburton ``grab'' for concessions and profits.

True, our foreign policies, like those of all industrial powers, are in part
guided by strategic considerations. Cheap gas, however, is not the supreme
driving force behind American intervention. The lack of oil may explain our
wrong decision to ignore Rwanda, but not our right choice to stop the dying
in the Balkans, Somalia and Indonesia. In fact, China, not America, is
already the world player most guided by Oilpolitik.

Whatever George Bush is, he is certainly no longer a realist oilman content
with the status quo of propping up dictatorial regimes in the Middle East.
Pulling troops out of Saudi Arabia and toppling Saddam -- while putting Iran
on notice -- sent shivers up an oilman's spine. After the Americans invaded
Baghdad, the price of petroleum skyrocketed, enraging voters back home.
America currently pours billions into oil-rich Iraq, rather than siphoning
Arab petroleum out. That is why the same critics who once claimed that we
were thieves now deride us as dupes.

The invasion of Iraq was not to loot its oil treasure, but more likely to
cease the recycling of its petrodollars that went to terrorists and weapons
procurement. Oil revenue allowed Saddam to attack four countries. His oil
money subsidized terrorists like Abu Nidal and Abu Abbas. He sent cash
bounties to suicide murderers on the West Bank and helped Al-Qaidists in
Kurdistan. Petrodollars empowered him to butcher his own people, and thus
indirectly led to endless Western patrolling of two-thirds of his airspace.

In contrast, Iraqi oil revenue is now transparent and under the control of
an elected government. Reserves are no longer pledged by a dictator to
France and Russia in sweetheart deals and at extortionist rates. Nor is
petroleum diverted by greedy insiders of the U.N. oil-for-food program.

Oil, remember, is also not just an American interest. Japan, Europe, India
and China depend on imported fossil fuels far more than does the United
States. Impoverished Third World states need moderately priced petroleum to
salvage their chronically weak economies. For all the pampered terrorists'
bluster about ``stealing our resources,'' the real moral onus is more often
on the opulent oil producers like Saudi Arabia, Iran and Kuwait rather than
a destitute consumer like Bangladesh or Peru.

Oil is pumped out of the ground in the Middle East at costs of between $5
and $8 a barrel. Through the power of a cartel, it is then sold to the world
for $50. The Saudis, gulf states and Iranians -- who sit atop it but neither
developed it nor can pump it without foreign expertise -- have exclusive
rights of possession protected by international protocols and ultimately the
U.S. Navy.

As thanks, the oil producers have formed a monopoly -- every bit as ruthless
as any 19th-century creation of a John D. Rockefeller -- in unison to cut
production and jack up the world price. This price-fixing harms millions
from rural Brazil to Albania. OPEC, not the United States, is the real
cutthroat petroleum profiteer.

Every gambling spree by a Saudi sheik in Monaco or outlandish $1,000-a-night
hotel in the gulf comes in part from the income of a peasant in Bolivia or
Chad. The money for mustard gas in Iraq, a nuclear reactor in Iran and
hate-filled propaganda of the Saudi madrasahs all derived from rigged oil
prices and went to regimes that were neither elected nor capable of creating
real wealth through the participation of a middle class.

Such an easy slur like ``blood for oil'' persists because the alternative
explanation is apparently unpalatable. After Sept. 11, Bush abandoned the
realist policies of his past and the Cold War calculus of a half-century by
zeroing in on the old pathology of the Middle East: dictators paying off
theocrats and terrorists to redirect popular anger at their failures onto
the United States.

If Bush's democratic gambit succeeds, the world will be a far better place.
But until then as we work on reform in Iraq, let us also conserve, develop
new sources and wean ourselves from foreign oil. Promoting democracy also
means keeping astronomical profits out of the hands of both failed autocrats
and killers. By reducing world demand to weaken the cartel, we will both
help poorer nations and restore the financial integrity of the United
States.

Those who scream ``no blood for oil'' would do better to chant ``no oil
money for bloody terrorists and dictators.''







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