Iran is not stalling for time to make a nuclear bomb.  Instead they
are stalling while they finish crafting a nuclear warhead small enough
to fit on the Russian ICBMs they bought from Ukraine.  Then they can
threaten everyone from Americans in Iraq, Israel and some nations in
Europe with their nuclear option.

Definitely they are winning at this point.  And with its forces tied
down, in part by Iranian actions, in Iraq, the U.S. can do little to
deter Iran.

David Bier

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/27/magazine/27ADVISER.html?

March 27, 2005

THE SECURITY ADVISER

Is a State Sponsor of Terrorism Winning?

By RICHARD A. CLARKE

Imagine with me a nation's security leaders sitting around the
conference table being briefed on the progress of things in Iraq. They
celebrate the overwhelming victory of their favorites in the Iraqi
elections. They are pleased with the effectiveness of their huge
investment in building schools and hospitals in Shiite communities.
They are delighted that the thousands of their security forces in Iraq
are doing well, with few casualties. The nation? Iran.

Yes, Iran, the nation the Bush administration calls the greatest state
sponsor of terrorism, is having some good days, largely at our
expense. In the 1980's, Iran suffered an estimated one million
casualties in a seven-year war against Iraq. From Iran's perspective,
the purpose of the war was to place Iraq's majority Shiite religious
faction in charge, to unseat Saddam Hussein, to protect the Shiite
holy places and, perhaps, to get its hands on Iraq's vast oil
deposits. The costly war ended in a draw, after the two sides
exhausted themselves. Seventeen years later, Iran has now achieved
three of those four war goals, thanks to 13,000 American casualties
and scores of billions of American-taxpayer dollars.

Unlike American aid to Iraq, Iran's assistance is having little
problem getting through. Estimated at many hundreds of millions of
dollars per year, Iranian aid has a low overhead and is buying Tehran
influence in Shiite communities. Intelligence sources report that
Iran's secret service and Revolutionary Guards have heavily
infiltrated Iraq, with perhaps as many as 5,000 personnel. That would
make Iran the third-largest force in the coalition, but it does not,
of course, participate in the coalition. Iran operates on its own
agenda in Iraq. Iran's goal is to have a government in Baghdad under
strong Iranian influence, not to create a mirror image of Tehran.
Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani is widely agreed to be the most
influential person in Iraq. He and many of the new leaders of Iraq
spent many years living in Iran, with the help of the Tehran government.

European and American pressure on Syria has driven President Bashar
al-Assad into the arms of Tehran. Although Syria's forces may withdraw
from Lebanon, the Hezbollah terrorist force created by Iran will stay
and has now gained Washington's acceptance as a legitimate Lebanese
political party. Hezbollah is widely believed to have been responsible
for the terrorist murders of more than 300 Americans in Lebanon and
Saudi Arabia, as well as many Israelis.

With oil costing more than $50 a barrel, the money keeps on flowing
into Tehran's treasury. Western oil companies, including a Halliburton
subsidiary, work with the Iranians, planning new oil pipelines to
increase their output. The hope of American national security planners
has been for democracy to flourish in Iran. Unfortunately, when a
progressive parliament was elected, the ruling mullahs vetoed its
actions and then stacked it with their supporters. There will soon be
another election in Iran, but it is likely to be fixed by the mullahs.

Iran's nuclear strategists are also succeeding. President Bush has
agreed to give Iran trade concessions to get it to abide by
nuclear-nonproliferation agreements. Optimists think such concessions
will halt the Iranian nuclear weapons program and buy agreement to a
reliable inspection regime. Cynics suggest that Iran is playing for
time to finish making bombs in hidden facilities. Either outcome,
trade concessions or nuclear weapons, will strengthen Iran.

The president recently said that reports of the United States
preparing to attack Iran were ''simply ridiculous.'' He then quickly
added, ''All options are on the table.'' There are reports that
Pentagon planners, reacting to the prospect of drawn-out negotiations,
are developing strike packages to take out W.M.D. sites in Iran. Some
planners say such strikes would cause the people to overthrow the
mullahs. Actually, if we struck Iran, I think we would unite it,
trigger a spasm of terrorist attacks against America and Israel and
start another war for which we have no exit strategy. Thus, we need an
honest national dialogue now on how much we feel threatened by Iran
and what the least-bad approaches to mitigating that threat are.






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