http://www.danielpipes.org/article/2497


The California Suicide Bomber
by Daniel Pipes
FrontPageMagazine.com
April 4, 2005

 http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=17602


According to a remarkable article by Scott Macleod in the April 4
issue of Time Magazine, the suicide bomber who carried off the worst
atrocity in Iraq since the collapse of the Saddam Hussein regime was a
32-year-old Jordanian who had lived for two years in California.
Ra'ed Mansour al-Banna was born in Jordan in 1973 and grew up in a
religious, economically prosperous merchant family. He studied law at
the university, graduating in 1996, and then started his own law
practice in the Jordanian capital of Amman. After three years, he gave
it up and in 1999 he worked a half year without pay for the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Amman, helping Iraqis who
fled Saddam Hussein's tyranny.

In 2001, sometime before 9/11, Banna received a visa and moved to the
United States, where he apparently lived in California for nearly two
years, moving from one unskilled job to another – factory worker, bus
driver, and pizza maker. According to his father, Ra'ed even worked
"in one of the Californian airports." If Ra'ed did not make it
economically, he seemed to fit in well, traveling to such destinations
as the Golden Gate Bridge and the World Trade Center, growing his hair
long, and taking up American popular music. Photographs sent to his
family in Jordan show Banna eating a crab dinner, walking on a beach
in California, mounted on a motorcycle, and standing in front of a
military helicopter while holding an American flag. 

He even planned to marry a Christian woman until her parents demanded
that the wedding take place in a church.
Banna apparently loved America, reporting back to his family about the
people's honesty and kindness; "They respect anybody who is sincere."
Talal Naser, a young man engaged to one of Ra'ed's sisters, explained
how Ra'ed "loved life in America, compared to Arab countries. He
wanted to stay there." His father, Mansour, recounted that, despite
the September 11 attacks, Ra'ed "faced no problems with his American
workmates, who liked him."

Banna visited home in 2003 but on his return to the United States he
was denied entry, accused of falsifying details on a visa application.
He returned to Jordan and became withdrawn, holing up in a makeshift
studio apartment, sleeping late, and displaying a new interest in
religion. He began praying five times a day and listening to the
Koran. In November 2004, he went on pilgrimage to Mecca, returning to
Saudi Arabia in January 2005.
On Jan. 27, Banna crossed into Syria, presumably on the way to Iraq.
He apparently spent February with Sunni jihadis in Iraq, during which
time he called home several times, with the last call on about Feb. 28.

Feb. 28 also happens to be the date when Banna suited up as a suicide
bomber and blew himself up at a health clinic in Al-Hilla, killing 132
people and injuring 120, the worst such attack of the 136 suicide
bombings that have taken place since May 2003. On March 3, the family
received a call informing them of Ra'ed's fate. "Congratulations, your
brother has fallen a martyr."

A friend revealed that Banna became politically radicalized against
American policies in the Muslim world while living in the United
States. He was especially distraught about developments in Iraq. A
neighbor, Nassib Jazzar, recalled Banna upset with the coalition
occupation. "He felt that the Arabs didn't have honor and freedom.'"
The father notes that Ra'ed wore Western-style clothing, rarely went
to mosque, and was ignorant of the names of local sheikhs. "I am
shocked by all of this because my son was a very quiet man, not very
religious and more interested in pursuing his law profession and
building a future for himself."
As Time cautiously concludes from this tale,
On the basis of accounts given by his family, friends and neighbors,
Ra'ed apparently led a double life, professing affection for America
while secretly preparing to join the holy war against the U.S. in
Iraq. "Something went wrong with Ra'ed, and it is a deep mystery,"
says his father Mansour, 56. "What happened to my son?"

Ra'ed al-Banna's biography inspires several observations:

(1) When it comes to Islamist terrorists, appearances often deceive.
That Banna was said to "love life in America," be "not very
religious," and be interested in "building a future for himself"
obviously indicated nothing about his real thinking and purposes. The
same pattern recurs in the biographies of many other jihadis.
(2) Moving to the West often spurs Muslims to despise the West more
than they did before they got there. This appears to be what happened
with Banna.

(3) Taking up the Islamist cause, even to the point of sacrificing
one's life for it, usually happens in a discreet manner, quite
unobservable even to a person's closest relatives.
In brief, Banna's evolution confirms the point I have made repeatedly
about the regrettable but urgent need to keep an eye on all potential
Islamists and jihadis, which is to say Muslims.








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