http://news.scotsman.com/latest.cfm?id=4357823

 

Canada Still Open to Terror Attacks Says Official Report 

"PA" 

Canada's borders are still vulnerable to terrorists due to "serious
weaknesses" in the nation's public security system, despite billions of
dollars spent since the 2001 attacks in the United States, the country's
auditor general says.

"There can be abuse of the system," Sheila Fraser said in Ottawa after
introducing her report on national security to Parliament.

"There are too many weaknesses and risks are heightened because of those
weaknesses."

Airport screeners let some "threat objects" such as fake bombs and guns,
slip through mock security checks, but the results from the tests were
classified, Fraser said, making it impossible to determine how serious the
breaches may have been.

Washington announced yesterday that Americans would need passports to
re-enter the US from Canada by 2008. Canada's public safety minister Anne
McLellan countered that Americans may also be required to use passports to
cross the border into Canada.

Yet Canada's Passport Office, Fraser said, was plagued by inadequate watch
lists, outdated technology and poor record-checking. Some examiners operate
without security clearances, criminal watch lists lacked key police and
immigration data, and passport officers were not supplied with basic tools,
such as magnifying glasses.

The Passport Office, she said, had been swamped with an increase in
applications.

"Now they really need to turn their attention to security," she told CBC TV.

The security review also said the federal Public Safety Department still did
not know who would take the lead in the event of a national disaster.

"Last year, I said September 11, 2001, changed our perception of how safe we
are and led to higher expectations for our security," Fraser said. "The
government still has work to do to meet those expectations."

The report said improvements have been made in marine security, but "serious
weaknesses" remained in emergency preparedness and air transport security.

The report also said training for first responders - the police officers,
firefighters and emergency medical technicians who would be the first on the
scene of a chemical, biological or nuclear disaster - "was progressing very
slowly".

The government estimated that it needed to train 6,000 emergency personnel,
but only 200 are fully prepared to handle a major attack.

Among other shortcomings, the report said the government still had no
emergency plan in place for major power failures like the one that plunged
much of Ontario and north-eastern US into darkness nearly two years ago.

Despite the 2003 blackout, officials were "unable to provide us with plans
to address energy shortages," the report said.



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