http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,13509-1628272,00.html

French in disarray as they admit EU treaty vote is lost
By Charles Bremner in Paris and Philip Webster, Political Editor
 
 
 
THE leader of France�s ruling party has privately admitted that Sunday�s
referendum on the European constitution will result in a �no� vote, throwing
Europe into turmoil. 

�The thing is lost,� Nicolas Sarkozy told French ministers during an
ill-tempered meeting. �It will be a little �no� or a big �no�,� he was
quoted as telling Jean-Pierre Raffarin, the Prime Minister, whom he accused
of leading a feeble campaign. 
 
Although Europe would be thrown into disarray, the Government would be
greatly relieved if M Sarkozy were right. 

Ministers have privately told The Times that Britain is prepared to ditch
its commitment to a referendum if France, or the Netherlands next Wednesday,
vote against the constitution. They believe that if the French say �no�,
President Chirac will have to declare the constitution dead or promise a
renegotiation. 

Because French voters consider that the treaty has already given too many
concessions to Britain, ministers see no likelihood of the Government being
able to put a renegotiated treaty to the country. 

Tony Blair would instead have to use Britain�s imminent EU presidency to try
to save those parts of the constitution that can be enforced without a
treaty. That could mean that mechanical changes, such as ending the
six-month rotating presidency of the EU, could go through. 

The mood of pessimism that descended on the French Government after ten
successive polls showing the �no� camp leading was echoed by Val�ry Giscard
d�Estaing, the former French President, who drafted the constitution. He
blamed the failures of the �yes� campaign on the half-heartedness of
France�s leaders. 

�Our current leaders are of course believers in the idea of Europe but in
their heart of hearts they are not men and women who are inspired by a
European feeling,� he told a French newspaper. 

President Chirac will go on television tonight to deliver a last-ditch
appeal to his country to resist the temptation to vote �no� and trigger a
crisis for the whole European Union. 

But the President, who called the referendum in July last year but has done
little campaigning, was reported to be pessimistic and telling visitors to
the Elys�e Palace that he expected a �no�. 

M Sarkozy�s outburst came after M Raffarin, who is expected to lose his job
in the event of a defeat, told ministers and the leadership of M Chirac�s
UMP party that they should avoid defeatism but be prepared to limit the
damage from the crisis from a �no�, party sources said. 

After Philippe Douste-Blazy, the Health Minister, insisted that �we should
trust the head of state�, M Sarkozy retorted: �Everything has to change �
our way of doing politics . . . the labour law.� He said that the UMP would
demand changes after the referendum and that �the Government had better
follow the party�, the sources said. 

M Sarkozy wants to be President and is locked in a bitter rivalry with M
Chirac. The leaking of the row by M Sarkozy�s camp was a sign of the rising
bad blood between the party leader and M Chirac�s team. 

Mr Blair, pressed in the Commons to make plain that Britain would not go
ahead if there were a rejection of the treaty in France�s vote on Sunday or
the Dutch poll next Wednesday, effectively did so. 

He said yesterday only that there would be a referendum before any
constitutional treaty was ratified in Britain. He carefully avoided saying
that there would be a referendum come what may. 

He said: �If any country did vote �no� there would have to be a discussion
at the European Council on it to see the way forward and there is really
nothing else to say at this point.� 



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