http://www.canada.com/windsor/windsorstar/news/story.html?
id=23b57ac7-7dba-4029-9c8f-f9f3bc3ffe3b

Sleeper cell in Canada, terrorist claims
 
Andrew Duffy
CanWest News Service

Thursday, July 14, 2005

OTTAWA - One piece of intelligence to support Public Safety Minister 
Anne McLellan's recent warning that Canada may already be in the 
crosshairs of terrorist groups comes from Morocco.

On May 16, 2003, five bombs exploded in the Moroccan capital of 
Casablanca, killing 45 people. An organization known as the Moroccan 
Combatant Group was blamed for the attacks, and subsequently, for 
engineering a March 11, 2004, terror attack in Madrid, in which 10 
bombs shredded rush hour trains, killing 191 people.
According to recent reports, one of the group's captured leaders, 
Nouredine Nfia, has told Moroccan authorities the organization had 
sleeper cells prepared to mount synchronized attacks in Britain, 
France, Italy, Belgium and Canada.
Nfia allegedly told Moroccan authorities that agents were in place 
in Ottawa and Montreal.

Canadian Security Intelligence Service spokeswoman Barbara Campion 
refused to disclose whether it has more detailed information from 
Nfia, or whether that information has been forwarded to McLellan.
Campion said only that a number of terrorist groups, including 
groups that support al-Qaida, "clearly have a presence in Canada."
McLellan spokesman Alex Swann similarly refused comment on the 
recent report in the New York Times. Swann noted, however, that the 
Moroccan Combatant Group has had its assets frozen in Canada after 
being listed as a terrorist entity by the United Nations.
Carleton University professor Martin Rudner, director of the Centre 
for Security and Defence Studies, said the Moroccan group, an 
affiliate of al-Qaida, is now the prime focus of the Spanish 
government's investigation into the Madrid bombings.

"There's no question that there's a North African and 
Moroccan 'problem,'" he said
The concern in European security circles, Rudner said, is Moroccan 
extremists are being trained in terror tactics under the tutelage of 
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the Jordanian-born head of al-Qaida in Iraq, 
and applying them when they return home to North Africa and Europe.
It follows, he said, that similar concerns exist in Canada, and 
particularly in Montreal, which plays host to a large North African 
community.

"We're a haven," Rudner said.
The only al-Qaida cell confirmed to be operational in Canada was 
based in Montreal in the late 1990s. Its members, most of whom came 
from North Africa, included Ahmed Ressam, an Algerian, who was 
convicted in April 2001 of trying to smuggle explosives into the 
U.S. to blow up Los Angeles International Airport.
The information attributed to Nfia first surfaced last year in the 
Moroccan newspaper, Le Maroc. It reported that Nfia, who was 
sentenced to 20 years in prison for his role in the Casablanca 
bombings, had offered authorities a detailed picture of the workings 
of the Moroccan Combatants Group.

Nfia allegedly told Moroccan officials that the group had sleeper 
cells in Britain, Belgium, France, Italy and Canada.
According to the newspaper, Nfia identified the Ottawa sleeper only 
as "Abdeslam the Canadian." The Montreal sleeper agent was 
identified as Adil Charkaoui, a Montreal university student and 
Moroccan immigrant who was arrested in May 2003 on the strength of a 
national security certificate. According to information supplied by 
Nfia, and published by Le Maroc, Charkaoui was in charge of 
logistics for the Canadian cell.

Charkaoui was released on bail in February under strict conditions 
pending the conclusion of the Federal Court hearing that is to 
decide whether he poses a security threat to Canada.
Charkaoui's Montreal relatives have denounced allegations made by 
Nfia, suggesting that they were elicited by the use of torture 
as "lies."

According to documents filed in the case, CSIS contends Charkaoui 
trained at an al-Qaida camp in Afghanistan and formed part of an al-
Qaida-affiliated sleeper cell in Canada.
Charkaoui, 31, says he travelled to Pakistan for five months in 1998 
to study religion at a Karachi religious school. He has denied any 
connection to terrorist groups.

The information reportedly offered by Nfia represents a rare piece 
of intelligence since it specifically cites Canada as a potential 
target, adding credence to recent warnings issued by federal 
officials.

"I think we have, for too long, thought that these are things that 
happened somewhere else," said McLellan. "We need to start talking 
about the fact that we all need to be prepared for all 
possibilities."
Canada has been characterized as the fifth most important "Christian 
Terrorist" target in an Arabic al-Qaida training manual after the 
U.S., Britain, Spain and Australia.
Canada was also mentioned by Osama bin Laden in a recording 
attributed to him in 2002 when he castigated Britain, France, Italy, 
Germany, Canada and Australia for joining U.S. forces in attacking 
Afghanistan.






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