Last two paragraphs have some useful insight.

Bruce


http://www.lacitybeat.com/article.php?id=2416&IssueNum=113
The Young and the Dead
It took nearly a century for the IRA to renounce violence. But the wait
could be longer for the west to resolve the threat of homegrown jihadists

~ By MICK FARREN ~

Photo by Zuma Press
http://www.lacitybeat.com/media/113/news_ira_story.gif
~ The good old days: Northern Ireland youth greet the troops in Derry, 1981
~

ast week, the Irish Republican Army abandoned violence as a political
option. In a dramatic declaration designed to revive the Northern Ireland
peace process, IRA clandestine units were ordered to "place their weapons in
arms dumps and cease all activities, effective at 11 a.m. EDT," but not
formally to disband. If this is, in fact, a firm renunciation of violence,
it comes a full 89 years after the Easter Rising of 1916, when the IRA first
stepped into the spotlight of history, and the British Navy shelled Dublin.
Although the announcement is clearly good news in London and Belfast, the
timescale hardly bodes well for the War on Terror. If it took almost a
century for the IRA to finally put down the guns and the detonators, how
long will it take to convince Al Qaeda to do the same?

Since 1916, the world has seen trench warfare, the Russian revolution,
Nazism, nuclear weapons, the Grateful Dead, and the Manson Family. The last
two might appear odd - even frivolous - inclusions in any serious breakdown
of 20th-century conflict, but, along with the Branch Davidians and even
Klebold and Harris, the shooters in the Columbine High School massacre, they
may provide more insight into 21st-century terrorism than most of the models
currently embraced by law enforcement and the international media - only,
for the Deadheads of the New Jihad, death is a literal absolute.

The great temptation, for Cold War-created agencies like the CIA and Cold
War nostalgics like the neocons, is to shape the enemy in their own image.
While their president - never a fan of lateral thinking - talks
simplistically about "evildoers," wishful fantasies are woven of Al Qaeda as
a disciplined and hierarchical cell structure controlled from some high-tech
Dr. No-style war cave in the foothills of the Himalayas. While the Brit
media argues over whether those involved in the London attacks were true
suicide bombers or just patsies, clearer and clearer indications emerge that
modern Al Qaeda is neither SMERSH nor the Comintern, but a loose franchise,
angry groups of young males in immigrant ghettos sharing the perceived aims,
but hardly under the direct orders of, either Osama bin Laden or Musab
al-Zarqawi. And a combination of Deadheads, Branch Davidians, and terminal
Trotskyites - although the concept might seem initially absurd - may be a
better analogue of the new generation of jihadists than the monolithic
conspiracy of evil that everyone from Rumsfeld on down wants to fight.

The struggle is increasingly with Osama's fan-boys, as far from inner-circle
Al Qaeda as the kid at the demo in a Che T-shirt is from working for Havana.
These are not the Mujahadeen vets of 20 years ago. The new guard started as
wannabes. They didn't have to be recruited; they actively sought the way of
the Taliban like Deadheads hunt bootleg concert CDs. Most never passed the
reading and ranting phase, but a few transcended to the dangerous madness of
wanting wholly to emulate their hero, and more will do the same. They hunch
in basements - in Birmingham, Brooklyn, or Dusseldorf - painfully torn
between traditional Islamic culture and Western consumerism, strange cousins
of Klebold and Harris, already bent out of shape by epic sexual repression,
and with all their cultural inputs coming through a self-imposed filter of
belligerent Islamist extremism. Books, leaflets, inspirational DVDs, and the
Internet all feed a high-illusion death-or-glory (becomes just another
story).

Like most fundamentalists, their religious thinking is anything but
fundamental, tending toward labyrinthine paranoia shored up by blind faith,
and (even forgetting the 72 virgins of cheap anti-Islamic propaganda) the
certainty of afterlife reward. The outer reaches of Wahhabi or Salafi
theology are quite as unimaginably convoluted as the revelations of David
Koresh or the Kool-Aid creed of Jim Jones's People's Temple. Supposedly,
moderate Islamic scholars wrangle over whether Osama and the Taliban are
real Wahhabis, or part of the Deobandi cult. The belief system is constantly
reinforced, while celibate flesh is also nurtured by, if the Brit tabloids
are to be believed, Al Qaeda "cells" taking time out to go whitewater
rafting - testosterone bonding while relentless peer pressure drives them
deeper into ideological dementia. (It worked for the Nazis.) Not every
aspiring jihadist actually flips into the twilight zone of homicide, but all
the signs point to dozens, if not hundreds, of sexless, drug-free, and
wholly autonomous, self-sustaining, all-male Manson families spreading
across the globe, each with the potential for helter-skelter.

Since the London attacks were revealed as home-grown, the promoted idea has
been of controlling and coordinating super agents who slip into town with
the plans, the explosives, and fresh jolts of ideology, but the young
jihadist scarcely needs the services of a Master Bomber out of Kandahar. Any
teenage boy worth his chemistry set should be able to fabricate an effective
explosive, and, if homemade isn't good enough, there are always Pakistani
mob connections down at the Mosque. Although their start-up was in the black
hash business, the Islamic mafias in Europe long ago diversified into heroin
and Allah-knows-what-else, and with military materiel abounding in the
Middle East, Russia, and the Balkans, bomb components and other war-surplus
nastiness are hardly a stretch.

The other major problem with the West's perception of Al Qaeda is its
seeming inability to picture the suicide bomber's mindset. Everyone, with
the possible exception of the Israelis, still talks in terms of deterrence,
and makes the erroneous assumption that fear of capture factors in kamikaze
thinking. The perfect example of this was Mayor Michael Bloomberg's
insistence on random baggage searches in the New York subway following the
London bombings, as though an NYPD presence would stop any suicide bomber in
his tracks. Bloomberg seemed unable to grasp that these new terrorists don't
see a line of bag-searching cops at folding tables as an impediment. It's
merely an alternative target. During my obsessive media monitoring in the
wake of the London bombings, most commentators still blindly equated the
perpetrators with old-school tacticians like the IRA, whose tightly
organized terror campaigns involved advance warnings and the intention of
getting away clean (and also came within a whisker of killing Margaret
Thatcher). Only one "security consultant" was able to make succinctly clear
the grim reality. As a cable-news talking hairstyle babbled about terrorist
escape routes, the consultant smiled grimly: "Suicide bombers don't book
return tickets."

We might also have a better chance of understanding the threat of this new
generation if understanding itself weren't so maligned. Bush has to be the
perpetual tough guy, and maybe Blair listened to too much Elvis Costello in
his youth. "Understanding" comes irrevocably bracketed with "peace, love,
and" and seems somehow equated with coddling the evildoers. Those in power
seem to have forgotten even basic Sun Tzu. Understanding is the cornerstone
of victory: "Know your enemy as you know yourself." The enemy has changed
the rules, and if we don't quickly figure out the new ones, we will only
pour more gasoline on even more fires. If our leaders fail to accept that,
they are still as ludicrous as the recently deceased General William
Westmoreland, who, during bloody Vietnam, complained bitterly of the
cowardice of Vietcong soldiers, who wouldn't "come out and fight like men."

For centuries, we have fought wars predicated on the idea that, if you
killed enough of the enemy, they would either surrender or run away. The
jihad homies aren't playing that. As Bo Diddley put it, they're "just 21,
and they don't mind dying."




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