What a shock, SO much is reliant on the lack of good guys who are literate
in the various dialects of the middle eastern languages, and the jihadists'
communication techniques we should be pushing to close this gap, and
especially on an educational level.

 
http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/nation/ny-usterr0821,0,1052328.story
?coll=ny-nation-big-pix


Terror network flourishes on Web
Internet's speed, anonymity has made it an ideal place for al-Qaida to set
up training and support







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Photo




 
<http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/nation/ny-osamabinladen-pic,0,19688
79.photo?coll=ny-nation-big-pix> Osama bin Laden
 
<http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/nation/ny-osamabinladen-pic,0,19688
79.photo?coll=ny-nation-big-pix> Osama bin Laden (AP Photo) 

BY STEVE COLL AND SUSAN B. GLASSER
THE WASHINGTON POST

August 21, 2005

WASHINGTON -- In the snowy mountains near Jalalabad in November 2001, as the
Taliban collapsed and al-Qaida lost its Afghan sanctuary, Osama bin Laden
biographer Hamid Mir watched "every second al-Qaida member carrying a laptop
computer along with a Kalashnikov" as they prepared to scatter into hiding.

Nearly four years later, al-Qaida has become the first guerrilla movement in
history to migrate from physical space to cyberspace. With laptops and DVDs,
in secret hide-outs and at Internet cafes, young code-writing jihadists have
sought to replicate training, communication, planning and preaching
facilities they lost in Afghanistan with new locations on the Internet.


 

         

 

 

 


 

         

 

"The Internet is the ideal medium for terrorism today: anonymous but
pervasive," RAND Corp. terrorism expert Bruce Hoffman said.

Al-Qaida suicide bombers and ambush units in Iraq depend on the Web for
training and tactical support, relying on the Internet's anonymity and
flexibility to operate with near impunity in cyberspace.

Western terrorism specialists have concluded that the "global jihad
movement," sometimes led by al-Qaida fugitives but increasingly made up of
diverse "groups and ad hoc cells," has become a "Web-directed" phenomenon,
as State Department terrorism expert Dennis Pluchinsky put it.

Hampered by the nature of the Internet, the government has proved
ineffective at blocking this online presence. Further, realizing that fixed
Internet sites are vulnerable, al-Qaida is turning more to bulletin boards
and Internet sites that offer free upload services where files could be
stored.

Al-Qaida and its offshoots are building a massive online library of training
materials, some supported by experts who answer questions on message boards
or in chat rooms.

An al-Qaida video library discovered on the Web and obtained by The
Washington Post from an experienced researcher showed in a series of
high-quality training films shot in Afghanistan how to conduct a roadside
assassination, raid a house, shoot a rocket-propelled grenade, blow up a
car, attack a village, destroy a bridge and fire an SA-7 surface-to-air
missile. During a practice hostage-taking, the filmmakers chuckled as
trainees herded men and women into a room, screaming in English, "Move!
Move!"

"Biological Weapons" was the title of a 15-page Arabic language document
posted this spring on the Web site of al-Qaida fugitive leader Mustafa
Setmariam Nasar. His document described "how the pneumonic plague could be
made into a biological weapon," if a small supply of the virus could be
acquired, according to a translation by the Terrorism Research Center, a
company with U.S. government clients.

Jihadists seek to overcome in cyberspace specific obstacles they face from
armies and police forces in the physical world. In planning attacks, radical
operatives are often at risk when they congregate at a mosque or cross a
border with false documents. They are safer working on the Web.

"It used to be they had to go to Sudan, they had to go to Yemen, they had to
go to Afghanistan to train," said Michael Scheuer, former chief of the CIA
unit that tracked bin Laden. Even when such travel is necessary, he said, an
al-Qaida operative "no longer has to carry anything that's incriminating. He
doesn't need his schematics, he doesn't need his blueprints, he doesn't need
formulas."

Everything is posted on the Web or can be sent ahead, encrypted, "and it
gets lost in the billions of messages that are out there," Scheuer said.

The number of jihadist-related Web sites has metastasized since Sept. 11,
2001. When Gabriel Weimann, a professor at the University of Haifa in
Israel, began tracking terrorist-related Web sites eight years ago, he found
12; today, he tracks more than 4,500.

Al-Qaida's move into cyberspace is far from total. Physical sanctuaries or
unmolested spaces in Sunni Muslim-dominated areas of Iraq, in ungoverned
tribal territories of Pakistan, in the southern Philippines, Africa and
Europe still play important roles. Most violent al-Qaida-related attacks --
even in the most recent period of heavy jihadist Web use -- appear to
involve leaders or volunteers with some traditional training camp or radical
mosque backgrounds.

But the Web's growing centrality in al-Qaida-related operations and
incitement has led analysts such as former CIA Deputy Director John
McLaughlin to describe the movement as primarily driven today by "ideology
and the Internet." 

 

 

Dan

[EMAIL PROTECTED]



 <http://www.terror-hunters.com/> www.terror-hunters.com

 

 



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