Prison gang members to plead guilty in murders 

Dennis Wagner
The Arizona Republic
Dec. 15, 2005 12:00 AM 

For 2½ years, federal prosecutors have worked to convict members of a
notorious Arizona crime ring on dozens of charges, including the murder of
government witnesses, racketeering, drug dealing and money laundering.

Today, eight defendants linked to the New Mexican Mafia prison gang are
expected to admit guilt during a U.S. District Court hearing in Phoenix and
to escape the death sentence in return for their pleas.

The defendants include Raymond O. Llamas of the prison gang as well Luis A.
and Felipe N. Cisneros, brothers who oversaw an East Valley narcotics and
auto-theft network.

 

Besides killing as many as eight prospective witnesses, gang members tried
to put hits out against a Phoenix detective who worked the investigation and
against the state prisons director. 

The defendants who are expected to plead guilty were among 13 people first
indicted in 2003 by a federal grand jury in New Mexico. The case was shifted
to Arizona under new indictments because of security concerns. So far, at
least nine judges have been assigned. One of them even requested bulletproof
windows for her courtroom.

Neither prosecutors nor defense attorneys responded to interview requests
Wednesday. However, a court calendar shows change-of-plea hearings scheduled
throughout today before U.S. District Judge Susan Bolton. 

The government has pursued the death penalty against four of the defendants.
In late November, prosecutors advised Bolton that, in conjunction with plea
agreements, that request could be withdrawn. At the same hearing, the judge
ruled that defendants would be required to recount their criminal acts
personally, rather than through counsel, as part of any plea agreement.

The trial was scheduled to start Jan. 10 after more than two years of legal
wrangling over a number of issues, including the constitutionality of the
Federal Death Penalty Act and the integrity of the grand-jury system.

The indictment contains murder counts for the 2000 slaying of New Mexico
prison guard Jose Moreno Sr. and his teenage son, Jose Jr., as well as the
1996 killing of 26-year-old Aaron Romero outside a Mesa auto shop.

Federal prosecutors have ascribed at least five other killings to the group.
In one case, a prospective witness in Arizona survived several bullet wounds
only to be gunned down after he was moved out of state in protective
custody.

In 1998, members of the New Mexican Mafia, also known as New Eme, failed to
assassinate Terry Stewart, then director of the state Department of
Corrections. The gunmen were scared off by the chance appearance of Phoenix
police officers at the Valley restaurant where he was eating, police said.
The next year, gang members were implicated in the killing of Chandler
police Officer James Snedigar after a botched robbery. Two men were charged
in the case in 2000. 

In 2003, three defendants were charged with conspiring to murder Phoenix
police Detective Mike Maya, who was a member of the FBI's street gangs task
force in Phoenix and was spearheading the case against them.

Llamas and the Cisneroses were among 34 gang members arrested in 2000 during
raids by a task force of 250 local, state and federal law officers.
Then-County Attorney Rick Romley described New Eme as "the most dangerous
gang in Arizona." Most of the defendants were convicted in state court and
have been serving prison sentences while awaiting the District Court case.

U.S. prosecutors obtained permission from Attorney General John Ashcroft to
dismiss the New Mexico indictment after concluding that federal court
facilities there were unsafe for such a trial.

"Even among death penalty cases, the present case is exceptional because of
its history of murdered potential witnesses and the threat to current
potential witnesses," they wrote.

The Sandra Day O'Connor Courthouse in Phoenix is among the nation's most
secure federal trial facilities and features a courtroom with enhanced
protective measures.

Besides the Cisneros brothers and Llamas, those scheduled for change-of-plea
hearings today were identified as Paul Eppinger, Angel Rivera, Richard
Trujillo, Lorena Cisneros and Juan R. Reyes.



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