IRN Cleric Writes Fatwa for IRN Pres. -- Nukes are OK


A New Fatwa States That Religious Law Does Not Forbid Use of Nuclear 
Weapons

On February 16, 2006, the reformist Internet daily Rooz 
(www.roozonline.com) reported for the first time that extremist 
clerics from Qom had issued what the daily called "a new fatwa," 
which states that "shari'a does not forbid the use of nuclear 
weapons."

The following are excerpts from the Rooz report by Shahram Rafizadeh:
(1)  


"When the Entire World is Armed With Nuclear Weapons, it is 
Permissible to Use These Weapons as a Counter-[Measure]"

"The spiritual leaders of the ultra-conservatives [in Iran] have 
accepted the use of nuclear weapons as lawful in the eyes of shari'a. 
Mohsen Gharavian, a disciple of [Ayatollah] Mesbah Yazdi [who is 
Iranian President Ahmadinejad's spiritual mentor], has spoken for the 
first time of using nuclear weapons as a countermeasure. He stated 
that 'in terms of shari'a, it all depends on the goal.'

"The religious leadership of the Islamic Republic [of Iran], which 
has until now regarded the use of nuclear weapons as opposed to 
shari'a, and has repeated this point again and again, has so far kept 
silent about this. In spite of the fact that, in the last few weeks, 
some of the senior [leaders] of the Islamic Republic have tried to 
reduce the pressure [exerted by] the radical [conservatives], the 
radicals nevertheless seem to have complete control over the 
[political] arena.

"[Iranian National Security Council Secretary] Ali Larijani, who is 
in charge of the nuclear dossier [DPM note: unofficial ministerial 
rank], has spoken to reporters only once since the [IAEA] Board of
Governors approved its resolution - and his silence is significant.
(2) But yesterday, the IraNews news agency published recent remarks 
by Mohsen Gharavian regarding the nuclear issue. Gharavian is a 
lecturer at the religious schools of Qom, and is a disciple of 
[Ayatollah] Mesbah Yazdi. In his recent remarks, he said for the 
first time that the use of nuclear weapons may not constitute a
problem according to shari'a. He further said that 'when the entire 
world is armed with nuclear weapons, it is permissible to use these 
weapons as a counter-[measure]. According to shari'a, too, only the 
goal is important...' 

"[Gharavian] said that he sees no problem with the military use of 
nuclear weapons [sic]:  'One must say that when the entire world is 
armed with nuclear weapons, it is only natural that, as a counter-
measure, it is necessary to be able to use these weapons. However, 
what is important is what goal they may be used for."
  
   
"The Ultra-[Conservatives] in Iran Have Launched a New Effort to 
Prepare the Religious Grounds for Use of These Weapons"

"This cleric, who is close to the government, also referred to the 
nuclear talks and to the future phases of the negotiations. He called 
the 'reporting' - rather than 'referring' - of the Iranian nuclear 
dossier [to the Security Council] playing with semantics, and 
said: 'The main goal of the West has been to put pressure on the 
Islamic Republic regime of Iran in order to generate fear. However, 
we will wait [to see] the future behavior of Europe and America, and
then make the best decision.'

"Gharavian's statement is the first public statement by the Mesbah 
Yazdi group on the nuclear issue. Until now, none of the top-ranking 
religious [leaders] have authorized, on religious grounds, the use of 
nuclear weapons. But now it seems that the ultra-[conservatives] in 
Iran have launched a new effort to prepare the religious grounds for 
use of these weapons..."


"Mr. Ahmadinejad Has Managed to Take the Place of Bin Laden"

"Within the six months [of Ahmadinejad's presidency], all the 
achievements of former president Khatami in the international arena 
have been lost. Through strange proposals and radical approaches, 
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad managed, in a very short time, to get the world 
to forget all about bin Laden. Now all eyes are on the Islamic 
Republic, and everyone is talking about the danger it [poses]. Two
weeks ago, the strategy of assaulting [foreign] embassies was formed 
as well. America regards Iran and Syria as being behind the recent 
violent incidents, including the setting fire to embassies in Islamic 
countries. Mr. Ahmadinejad has managed to take the place of bin 
Laden..."


Endnotes:

(1) http://r0ozonline.com/01newsstory/014094.shtml . It should be 
noted that the daily is posted from outside Iran, and is available in 
Internet format only.

(2) MEMRI TV Clip No.1029: 

http://switch5.castup.net/frames/20041020_MemriTV_Popup/video_480x360.
asp?ai=214&ar=1029wmv&ak=null.





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