Iranian Leader Sees No Need for Talks With US 


By
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/h/christine_haus
er/index.html?inline=nyt-per> CHRISTINE HAUSER

New York Times

April 24, 2006

Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad brushed off the prospect of economic
sanctions being imposed on his country over its nuclear activities, which he
said Iran would continue to pursue in a peaceful program for its power
plants. He also said today that there was no need for talks with the United
States over Iraq now that a permanent government had been formed there. 

Speaking at a rare news briefing with Iranian and foreign reporters in
Tehran that was broadcast live with simultaneous translation, Mr.
Ahmedinejad said that it would be a "mistake" for other countries to
introduce sanctions on Iran, adding that its nuclear activities were
"transparent" and "peaceful."

"If they place limitations on us it will be more damaging to them than to
us," Mr. Ahmedinejad said. "Our economic foundations are strong. We have
built this country ourselves. We have the necessary means to defend
ourselves.

"We are not threatening any country,'' he said. "We don't need the language
of threats."

While Iran has maintained that its work is for peaceful, industrial
purposes, Western analysts have suspected that Iran had a second, secret
program.

After months of confrontation over Iran's nuclear program, the prospect of
the first face-to-face conversation between the United States and Iran arose
in March, when the two sides agreed to hold direct talks on how to halt
sectarian violence and restore calm in Iraq. 

Today, asked whether they should still hold the talks, Mr. Ahmedinejad said
there was "no need" now that a permanent government was in place in Iraq. 

Iran has long supported Iraqi Shiite political parties and maintained
personal ties with their leaders. At the time the possibility of the talks
were being discussed, the United States had been putting pressure on Shiite
leaders to make concessions to Sunni parties as Iraq was trying to form a
government.

Last week, a Shiite politician, Jawad al-Maliki, was selected to be Iraq's
first permanent prime minister, and he is now in the process of assembling a
cabinet. 

Mr. Ahmedinejad said the Iraqi people should be allowed to "stand on their
own two feet."

On its nuclear program, a report by the International Atomic Energy Agency
in Vienna is due to be released later this week, most likely finding that
Iran refuses to comply with requests to suspend enrichment activities. 

Mr. Ahmedinejad said in the news briefing that Iran's nuclear program was
"crystal clear" and that his country would continue to work within the
framework of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and the I.A.E.A. But he
added, "if we feel that there is no benefit for us, we will review our
policy."

The Bush administration called last week for Russia and Europe to penalize
Iran over its suspected nuclear arms program if no agreement on sanctions
can be reached soon at the
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/u/united_
nations/index.html?inline=nyt-org> United Nations Security Council in May. 

R. Nicholas Burns, under secretary of state for political affairs, said the
administration preferred to work through the Security Council but, failing
that effort, ''it's not beyond the realm of the possible that at some point
in the future'' countries would act on their own ''to take collective
economic action or collective action on sanctions.'' 

Some have doubted whether actions by individual nations without Security
Council backing would be effective, because Iran could just get what it
needed from nations with which it still did business. 

"Those who talk about sanctions, if they make such a decision it will be
more detrimental to them than to us," Mr. Ahmedinejad said today. 

"We are pushing ahead," he said of the nuclear program. "There is no reason
why we should suspend."

He said that continuing the nuclear program was in the country's national
interests and that Iran would remain "steadfast."

Asked by a reporter who worked for an American television network whether
there was anything that foreign countries could do to persuade Iran not to
make highly enriched uranium, Mr. Ahmedinejad directed the question back at
the reporter: "Is there anything the international community can do to
induce you to renounce your own independence?

"We don't want anything from them," the president said, according to the
translation. "Just allow Iran its right. Why do they want the technology and
refuse it to Iran? This is home-grown technology."

Many of the questions appeared to come from Iranian reporters, and they
reflected concern about the economy and inflation.

Mr. Ahmedinejad declared earlier this month that Iran had joined the group
of nuclear nations with the enrichment of uranium at the laboratory level to
be used in the country's power plants. 

He also said that Iran is "conducting research" on advanced technology
called a P-2 centrifuge, that would quadruple Iran's enrichment powers in a
way that American officials and inspectors say could speed Iran's path to
developing a nuclear weapon. 

 



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