http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/politics/wire/sns-ap-us-canada-terro
rism,1,506327.story?coll=sns-ap-politics-headlines


U.S. keeps wary eye on homegrown terrorists after Canadian arrests
By LARA JAKES JORDAN Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON
Despite efforts to seal U.S. borders against terrorists, the threat may
already be here, according to counterterror officials worried about
Americans seeking to attack the country from the inside.

Whether al-Qaida sympathizers, abortion clinic bombers or a single
ecoterrorist waging violence on behalf of the environment, U.S. authorities
say a small number of fellow citizens pose as much a threat to the nation as
foreign terrorists.

Coming in the aftermath of attacks in Madrid and London by self-organized,
ad hoc cells of homegrown extremists, the threat was highlighted anew at the
weekend with Canada's arrests of 17 Muslim Canadians charged with running a
terror ring from Ontario.

"We still have to look at al-Qaida as an organization, even though its
ability to operate has been somewhat limited," Joseph Billy, acting
assistant director of the FBI's counterterror division, said Monday in an
Associated Press interview.

"Then, on the other hand, you have maybe a lone wolf, maybe small groups,
maybe a small cadre of people who may be working within their own country to
want to plan for an act of terrorism in order to further their own
objective," Billy said. "I don't think one is any more likely than the
other."

A University of Maryland database that compiles information on terror
incidents worldwide since 1970 concludes that one of every seven attacks is
carried out by a homegrown extremist. A January 2005 priority sheet for the
Homeland Security Department listed domestic Islamic extremist groups and
ecoterrorists as top threats.

Two Georgia men _ Ehsanul Islam Sadequee and Syed Haris Ahmed _ are linked
to the Canadian case for allegedly recording "casing videos" of the Capitol
and other potential targets in Washington. Ahmed's lawyer, Jack Martin, said
there may have been some connection between his client and the suspects, but
he insisted it wasn't as part of any terrorism plot.

Responding to the arrests, the U.S. Border Patrol stepped up vigorous
inspections of traffic entering the country from Canada and put agents on
overtime on high alert along the 4,000-mile border.

"There is definitely a ramp-up of operations specific to this past weekend
due to the activity," Border Patrol Chief David Aguilar told reporters in
Washington on Monday.

Fewer than 10 percent _ an estimated 1,000 of 11,500 _ of the nation's
Border Patrol agents are deployed to the Canadian border, said Customs and
Border Protection spokeswoman Suzanne Trevino. The bulk of the nation's
agents are stationed along the porous Mexican border, where more than 1.1
million illegal immigrants last year were stopped after entering the
country.

The Bush administration has made stemming immigration traffic from Mexico a
top priority and is sending 6,000 National Guard troops to help the Border
Patrol at the southern border by the beginning of August.

Aguilar, appearing with National Guard chief Lt. Gen. Steven Blum, said the
Border Patrol has no plans to ask for reinforcements of reserve troops to
the northern border to mirror security efforts down south.

"Our efforts are all threats along all borders of our nation," Aguilar said.
"So we're concentrating not just on the southern border. ... That does not
by any means mean we are giving up or abandoning the northern border."

But Police Chief Joseph G. Estey in the border state of Vermont said the
comparatively lax security along the northern border has long been
acknowledged by local police.

"It's not being paid a lot of attention to," said Estey, the immediate past
president of the International Association of Chiefs of Police. "That's
something everybody recognizes, but it's also a pretty vast area to try to
establish some real stringent security controls. It's a real challenge."

Estey said police look for warning signs for homegrown extremists, such as a
large cache of automatic weapons or "something appearing to make a little
bigger application to it than we might expect on a local level."

Gary LaFree, director of the National Center for the Study of Terrorism and
Responses to Terrorism at the University of Maryland, said homegrown
terrorists may only have loose contact with al-Qaida or other established
groups but do most of their networking over the Internet.

"It's not like they were all trained in camps of Afghanistan or Iraq,"
LaFree said. "No matter how extreme your belief, you can find somebody in
the world on the Internet who shares it, and you also can get technology
very rapidly. You get these virtual groups coming together more rapidly, and
the faster the people operate, the less time you've got to intercede." 
060606 013237

 
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