http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,2063017,00.html
 

Iraqis Accused of Terror Plot Silent as Trial Begins in Germany 

 Germany can jail members of foreign terror groups for up to 10 years
<http://www.dw-world.de/image/0,,613583_1,00.jpg> Germany can jail members
of foreign terror groups for up to 10 years 

Three Iraqi men suspected of plotting to kill Iraq's then prime minister
Iyad Allawi on a visit to Germany two years ago went on trial Tuesday
charged with belonging to a terrorist group.



German federal prosecutors say the defendants are members of the Iraqi
militant organization Ansar al Islam who conspired to assassinate Allawi in
a plan hatched only days before his brief trip to Berlin in December 2004.

 

The accused -- Ata Abdoulaziz Rashid, Mazen Ali Hussein, and Rafik Mohamad
Yousef -- refused to testify as the trial began on Tuesday amid tight
security in the southwestern German city of Stuttgart.

 

They are the latest suspects being tried under a law adopted in the wake of
the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks on the United States that allows Germany to jail
members of foreign terror groups for up to 10 years. The law had previously
covered only domestic terror organizations.

 

However, the men have not actually been charged over the suspected plot to
kill Allawi. Authorities insist they foiled an attack but concede that they
know too little of the plan and are not sure it was far enough advanced to
warrant prosecution under German law.

 

A terrorist web

 

 <http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,2063017_ind_1,00.html>
Prosecutors claim that terrorists were planning to murder Iraq's former
Prime Minister Iyad Allawi Bildunterschrift:
<http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,2063017_ind_1,00.html>
Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift:  Prosecutors claim that
terrorists were planning to murder Iraq's former Prime Minister Iyad Allawi 

Ansar al Islam, a predominantly Kurdish group, is believed to have links to
the slain extremist Abu Musab al Zarqawi's al Qaeda organization in Iraq.
Intelligence services estimate it has about 100 members in Germany connected
to a wider network of supporters across western 

Europe.

 

Prosecutor Silke Ritzert said Ansar al Islam aimed to establish a "radical
Islamic theocracy based on the former Taliban regime in Afghanistan."

 

The defendants were netted in three different cities -- Augsburg, Berlin and
Stuttgart -- when police swooped on Dec. 3, 2004 on the basis of information
obtained from tapped phone calls 

between the three.

 

Planning an assassination 

 

Ata Abdoulaziz Rashid, who was arrested in Stuttgart, is believed to have
been the ringleader and to have been informed of other attacks planned by
Ansar al Islam. Rashid, 32, is suspected of having collected funds and
recruited potential suicide bombers for the group, which has claimed
responsibility for a series of bloody attacks on US troops and aid workers.

 

Authorities believe Mazen Ali Hussein, 26, was a close accomplice of
Rashid's who also drummed up funding for Ansar al Islam in Germany. The
prosecution said it believed they had raised some 75,000 euros ($94,000).

 

The third suspect in the dock, 31-year-old Rafik Mohamad Yousef, is believed
to have approached Hussein just five days before Allawi's arrival in Germany
seeking support for his idea to kill the prime minister.

 

"The further preparations and the execution of the planned attack were
foiled due to the arrest of the three accused in the early morning hours of
Dec. 3," Ritzert said.

 

With the help of informants

 

Germany's former federal prosecutor, Kay Nehm, said at the time that inside
sources had tipped off the group about Allawi's movements.

 

 <http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,2063017_ind_2,00.html> Iraqis
Fahad A. (covered by a coat) and Dieman A. I. (behind a mask) are currently
on trial in Munich
Bildunterschrift:
<http://www.dw-world.de/popups/popup_lupe/0,,2063017_ind_2,00.html>
Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift:  Iraqis Fahad A. (covered
by a coat) and Dieman A. I. (behind a mask) are currently on trial in Munich


At least two events on Allawi's schedule were called off for security
reasons, including a meeting with Iraqi exiles in Berlin which police
believe the alleged plotters had hoped to target.

 

In January, Iraqi Lokman Amin Mohammed became the first person convicted in
Germany on the charge of membership in a foreign terror organization. He was
sentenced to seven years in jail for belonging to Ansar al Islam and a
splinter group, Jaish Ansar al Sunna.

 

Meanwhile Tuesday, another trial of two Iraqi men aged 34 and 40, accused of
raising money for Ansar al Islam to mount attacks in Iraq, opened in the
southern city of Munich.



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