<http://www.topix.net/content/trb/2646684427291288320503349785810523747139>
http://www.topix.net/content/trb/2646684427291288320503349785810523747139 
 

U.S. feud cuts flow of data on terror




 
<http://www.topix.net/redir/loc=off-hosted-page/http=3A=2F=2Fwww.baltimoresu
n.com> Baltimore Sun 
By Siobhan Gorman 
June 22, 2006 
  <http://64.13.133.31/pics/pullquote_open.gif> 

There's some variability on where all the states are 

Nearly five years after the Sept. 11 attacks, the Departments of Justice and
Homeland Security continue to clash over who is in charge of coordinating
and vetting information on terrorism <http://www.topix.net/news/terrorism> .
As a result, state and local authorities continue to get conflicting or
incomplete information - sometimes none at all - on threats inside the
United States, officials say. 

The feud over control of the information caused federal agencies last week
to miss a White House <http://www.topix.net/us>  deadline for outlining how
it should be distributed to state and local authorities, intelligence and
counterterrorism officials said yesterday. 


The absence of a federal game plan is causing 'confusion at the state
level,' said Col. Ken Bouche, who heads the information management division
of the Illinois <http://www.topix.net/state/il>  State Police. 'The longer
we wait ... the more leads we miss.' 


Under federal law, the Departments of Justice and Homeland Security are
considered the main repositories for information about terrorism. 


In part because it has a long-established system for sharing information
through joint task forces, the Justice Department was at first 'somewhat
resistant' to the notion of a broader plan, said a counterterrorism official
familiar with the issue. Eventually, officials at Justice agreed that
Homeland Security had an important role to play and that a plan was needed
to incorporate the department. 


Meanwhile, though Homeland Security officials were well-intentioned, they
consistently took the position that the legislation that created the
department gave it sole responsibility for information sharing, the
counterterrorism official said. 


In a December memo, President Bush <http://www.topix.net/news/george-bush>
directed Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales and Homeland Security
Secretary <http://www.topix.net/city/secretary-md>  Michael Chertoff to
provide a solution by June 14. 


But White House spokeswoman Dana Perino said yesterday that the president
still had not received their proposal and left open when she expected it to
arrive. 


'They reached some consensus on broad aspects of the framework, and they are
still working,' she said. 'We expect to see some additional progress soon.' 


The dispute over which agency will be the one to communicate with state
homeland security directors has been a major sticking point, said a federal
law enforcement official who spoke on condition of anonymity because
discussions are still under way. 


That and other knotty issues led to something of a deadlock, in which
Homeland Security 'insists that it be the lead, but [the Justice Department]
and the FBI question whether it has the capacity to do it,' a
counterterrorism official said. 


The bureaucratic differences cause headaches in Washington and at the state
level. Federal and state officials point to miscommunications last fall
about threats in Baltimore <http://www.topix.net/metro/baltimore-md>  and
New York, in which local officials received incomplete or conflicting
information about terrorist threats to their cities. 


'At the federal level, there's a lot of confusion over who is responsible
for what,' Bouche said. 'There isn't a common place to vet or gather
information.' 


He said the quality of reports from Washington has improved, but he chalked
up the continuing mixed messages to a lack of will in Washington to make
hard decisions and give up some power. 


'You need to have leadership that says, 'I don't care if this is a little
painful, you need to do this for the common good,'' Bouche said. 


In addition to increasing the likelihood that some key piece of information
will not get passed to the states, Bouche said, mixed messages from
Washington make it difficult for Illinois to develop its own strategy and
train state police to recognize indicators of possible terrorist activity.
After the subway bombings last year in London, he said, 'information wasn't
coming out rapidly at all.' 


In Massachusetts, Secretary of Public Safety Robert Haas said he is getting
some joint bulletins from the Homeland Security Department and the FBI, but
he is also receiving individual messages that might or might not be
consistent. 


'If you're getting information from different federal sources,' Haas said,
'you're always running the risk of getting conflicting information.' 


Homeland Security and the FBI have increasingly been sending out joint
bulletins, but they are not always informative, said a counterterrorism
official. The bulletin sent out after the arrests this month of an alleged
Canadian cell believed to be local radicals inspired by al-Qaida was one
paragraph long, compared with an eight-page analysis one of the state
analysis centers produced, he said. 


'There's some variability on where all the states are' in communicating with
Washington, said Dennis Schrader, Maryland's homeland security director. 


He said Maryland has developed a workable solution by integrating FBI and
Homeland Security officials into the state's terrorism analysis center. That
is providing a steady stream of information, Schrader said. The Homeland
Security officials were assigned to Maryland's center after the October
truck bomb threat to Baltimore's tunnels, Schrader said. State officials got
incomplete information during the threat because they lacked a direct link
to the federal agency, he said. 


Miscommunication between federal officials and their local counterparts
could make it harder for the cop on the beat to notice a homegrown terrorist
cell or could create vulnerabilities that terrorists could use to mount a
surprise attack, said John Rollins, who was a senior intelligence official
at the Homeland Security Department who worked previously for the FBI. 


State and local officials are losing patience. 


'Someone needs to be stepping up and taking a leadership role and saying,
'We've got to solve this,'' Bouche said. 


Bush's December directive assigned several tasks to spy chief John D.
Negroponte, but he was to serve only an advisory role on the state and local
communication plan, which was handed to Homeland Security and Justice. When
the two agencies could not get on the same page, Negroponte's deputy for
information sharing, Thomas 'Ted' McNamara, stepped in. 


In an effort to find a solution, McNamara, upon his arrival three months
ago, set out immediately on a listening tour of the intelligence agencies
for ideas on unscrambling the federal communications-sharing duties, he said
yesterday in an interview. 'If you listen to competing interests, you can
usually sort them through.' 


McNamara has drafted a proposal based on what he learned, and sought
feedback from the agencies. While he would not reveal many details because
it is still being reviewed, he said its focus is to provide a mechanism to
enable the federal government to speak with 'one voice' to state officials
and to establish a system for states to send important information to
Washington. The White House and the relevant agencies are evaluating his
plan. 


But one counterterrorism official said that the White House found that the
proposal did not fully address the president's request and that the Justice
and Homeland Security departments were not on board with it, so the White
House is now taking charge of the negotiations. 


'There's no consensus on a couple key issues,' the official said, such as
the federal agencies' division of labor. 


McNamara played down the differences as 'kind of bureaucratic issues rather
than the actual substance.' He said there was agreement 'in principle' on
the plan. 


Spokesman Brian Roehrkasse said the Justice Department has 'worked
diligently' with other agencies to construct the plan the president has
called for, adding that it is in its 'final stages.' 


At Homeland Security, spokesman Russ Knocke emphasized that his agency and
the Justice Department have reached a 'consensus on the broad aspects of the
plan' but acknowledged that there are 'a number of complexities' that they
will 'continue to work on.' 


He would 'hesitate to forecast a timetable' for completion, he said, because
'it is not something that you want to prematurely push through.' 


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