http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,,1874559,00.html
 
Britain warns US on terror 

The Attorney-General says treatment of al-Qaeda suspects must not breach the
Geneva Convention 

Mark Townsend and Jamie Doward
Sunday September 17, 2006
 <http://www.observer.co.uk/> The Observer 
Britain's alliance with the US in the so-called war on terror was under
strain last night after the Attorney-General, Lord Goldsmith, warned the
Bush administration that it risked international condemnation if its
detention of al-Qaeda suspects was in breach of the Geneva Convention. 
Last Friday, the US President signalled his intention to effectively
redefine the convention by urging Congress to back his proposals to allow
harsher treatment of detainees at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba.
In a hard-hitting speech last night, its impact rendered all the more
powerful by the fact the government's most senior lawyer has made it on
American soil, Goldsmith suggested such a move would be seen as unacceptable
in the eyes of the international community. In a speech to American lawyers
in Chicago, he suggested conditions in Guantanamo risked breaching
fundamental human rights laws. 
A copy of his speech, seen by The Observer, states: 'Given the political
discussions about this issue at the moment, I must be careful what I say. I
will say only this today: that this [the Geneva Convention] is an
international standard of very considerable importance and its content must
be the same for all nations... These are standards which must apply to all
those detained in what has been termed the "war on terror".' 
Goldsmith told his audience that Article 3 of the Geneva Convention 'sets
standards for the treatment of people such as those detained in combat and
prohibits among other things outrages upon personal dignity, in particular
humiliating and degrading treatment.' 
Attempts by Bush to redefine Common Article 3 so that it would incorporate
controversial proposals for tougher interrogation techniques, have been
criticised by the former Secretary of State, Colin Powell, who said it would
erode the moral basis of the 'war on terror'. 
Tomorrow Goldsmith will meet his US counterpart, Alberto Gonzales, to
discuss Guantanamo and the Bush administration's approach to international
law. It has emerged that as long as three years ago, Goldsmith privately
relayed his concerns concerning the legality of Guantanamo. 
Bush has urged Congress to back his controversial proposals for treatment of
Guantanamo detainees, claiming they were essential to protect the US against
attack. But last week senior Republican senators dealt the President a
significant blow over the treatment of terror suspects when they blocked his
plan for tough interrogation techniques. 
Goldsmith's comments, made with the tacit support of Downing Street, will be
widely interpreted as an attempt by Britain to put some distance between
this country and the US over the controversial issue of Guantanamo, which
Goldsmith described as 'a symbol of injustice, a recruiting agent for
terrorists'. 
The UK government is increasingly concerned over the Bush administration's
practice of taking terror suspects hooded and shackled in the middle of the
night for detention at Guantanamo. 
The Washington Post recently revealed how men were covertly gathered from
locations across the world and flown to CIA facilities hidden throughout
Eastern Europe and Asia. 
It is alleged that the Bush administration opted to conceal as many as 100
al-Qaeda suspects from the world and to shield the agency's interrogation
tactics from public scrutiny.


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