http://www.rawstory.com/news/2006/Sen._Clinton_introduces_bill_to_create_1207.html

Sen. Clinton introduces bill to create White House 'nuclear terror' adviser

Here follows the text of a press release by the office of Sen. Hillary 
Clinton, announcing the introduction today of a bill to both houses of 
Congress entitled The Nuclear Terrorism Prevention Act of 2006. Among 
other things, the bill calls for the creation of a senior adviser on 
nuclear terrorism to the President.
#

Washington, DC -- Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-NY) and Congresswoman 
Ellen Tauscher (D-CA) today introduced legislation in both chambers of 
Congress to help prevent nuclear terrorism. The Nuclear Terrorism 
Prevention Act of 2006 would create a senior advisor to the President to 
focus solely on preventing nuclear terrorism. The bill would also 
require the President to develop a comprehensive plan to work with the 
international community to secure the nuclear materials that terrorists 
could use to build a nuclear weapon. Senator Clinton announced that she 
would introduce this legislation in a major address to the Council on 
Foreign Relations on October 31. In addition, Senator Clinton wrote 
today to the incoming chairmen of the Senate Armed Services and Foreign 
Relations Committees, urging that they hold hearings in the next 
Congress to discuss how best to address the serious cracks in the 
international nonproliferation regime, with the aim of creating a new 
nonproliferation blueprint for the security of the United States and the 
world.

"The possibility that terrorists may acquire and use a nuclear weapon 
against the United States is an urgent threat to the security of our 
nation and the international community," said Senator Clinton. "We must 
do everything in our power, working in concert with other nations, to 
make that these dangerous materials are as secure as possible in order 
to prevent such an attack. This legislation is an important step toward 
achieving that goal."

"There's no larger threat to global security than loose nuclear 
materials in the hands of a terrorist or rogue nation. The question is, 
what are we doing about it? For too long, the answer has been not nearly 
enough. Our legislation raises the level of commitment to match the 
threat head-on, by creating the post of a Senior Advisor to the 
President dedicated to preventing nuclear terrorism and requires the 
administration to work with the international community to develop 
specific nuclear standards," said Representative Tauscher.

The Nuclear Terrorism Prevention Act of 2006 legislation introduced 
today would create the post of Senior Advisor to the President for 
Preventing Nuclear Terrorism. The advisor will be responsible for 
developing a strategy to prevent nuclear terrorism, coordinating the 
efforts of the Departments of Energy, Defense, State and other agencies. 
The advisor will lead efforts to work with the international community 
to develop specific standards for the security of weapons-usable nuclear 
material and assist countries in meeting these standards. The advisor 
will also be responsible for providing Congress with a yearly report on 
all sites with weapons-usable material, plans for securing or removing 
material from these sites, details of country's efforts to secure their 
own weapons-usable material and an update on efforts to create specific 
international standards for the protection of these materials. The bill 
would also authorize an additional $50 million for the Global Threat 
Reduction Initiative (GTRI) to encourage countries to replace highly 
enriched uranium (HEU) with less proliferation-sensitive low enriched 
uranium (LEU).

Senator Clinton's letter to the Chairmen of the Senate Armed Services 
and Foreign Relations Committees follows:

     The Honorable Joseph R. Biden Jr.
     Ranking Member
     Committee on Foreign Relations
     439 Dirksen Senate Office Building
     Washington, DC 20510

     The Honorable Carl Levin
     Ranking Member
     Committee on Armed Services
     228 Russell Senate Office Building
     Washington, DC 20510

     Dear Senator Biden and Senator Levin,
     Congratulations on being named chairman of the Senate Foreign 
Relations Committee and the Senate Armed Services Committee, 
respectively. Your chairmanships will provide an opportunity for those 
committees to exercise oversight and consider policy issues that are 
critically important to the United States national security.

     For the past 40 years, the United States has provided strong 
leadership in building the network of treaties and expectations that 
have been largely successful in preventing states from developing 
nuclear weapons. The United States Senate has played a significant, 
bipartisan role in these efforts. Unfortunately, the international 
nonproliferation regime has begun to show serious cracks, as exemplified 
by North Korea's recent nuclear test and Iran's continued pursuit of 
nuclear weapons. Repairing this system is absolutely vital to our 
national security. I believe that the Armed Services and Foreign 
Relations committees, and the United States Senate as a whole, have a 
responsibility to confront this challenge head-on.

     As the proliferation challenges of Iran and North Korea continue to 
make headlines, there are also non-state crises that gravely threaten 
our security, ranging from al-Qaeda and other terrorist groups that have 
explicitly stated their desire to acquire a nuclear weapon, to the A.Q. 
Khan proliferation network that stretched from Europe, to the Middle 
East, to the Far East. It is essential that the Senate take every 
possible step to prevent terrorists from acquiring a nuclear weapon and 
ensure that no new black markets for nuclear weapons related equipment 
are created.

     Unfortunately, our nation's influence as a leader in 
nonproliferation has been eroded by this Administration's actions. The 
abandonment of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty and the 
Administration's interest in developing new nuclear weapons, have hurt 
our standing within the global nonproliferation community. We must 
restore our nation's status as a leader in preventing proliferation 
worldwide. I believe that the committees you chair can help propel that 
effort forward.

     In addition to discussing the issues above, I believe that the 
Senate can play an important role by examining proposals such as the 
guaranteed supply of nuclear fuel and a nuclear fuel bank.

     I ask that the Senate Armed Services and Senate Foreign Relations 
Committees work together in the 110th Congress to schedule a series of 
hearings to discuss the future of the international nonproliferation 
regime with the aim of creating a new blueprint for our shared security.

     Thank you for your consideration.

     Sincerely yours,

     Hillary Rodham Clinton

     CC:
     Senator John W. Warner, Chairman
     Senator Richard G. Lugar, Chairman

#

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