http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16096549/

Hezbollah calls for show of force in Lebanon
Opposition seeks 'historic' weekend protest against Lebanese government

Updated: 4:15 p.m. ET Dec. 7, 2006

BEIRUT, Lebanon - The Hezbollah-led opposition called Thursday on its 
supporters to take to the streets this weekend in a massive show of 
force, stepping up the pressure on the U.S.-backed government that has 
vowed not to give in to protesters.

The move came as street demonstrations by Hezbollah and other pro-Syrian 
parties aimed at pressuring Prime Minister Fuad Saniora into quitting 
entered their seventh day with no end in sight to the deepening 
political crisis threatening to tear the country apart.

The opposition called on supporters to take part in "a historic and 
decisive" demonstration in central Beirut Sunday, hoping it would be "a 
day in which deaf ears and blind eyes would open by meeting the 
legitimate demands and replacing monopoly with participation and the 
one-color government with a national unity government," according to a 
statement published in Lebanese newspapers on Thursday.

Hezbollah's supporters also were expected to turn out in large numbers 
in central Beirut later Thursday night to listen to the militant group's 
leader Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, who was scheduled to address the crowd. 
It was not immediately known whether he would address the crowd live or 
by a video link.

The guerrilla group, which has gained increasing political clout after 
its summer war with Israel, wants to topple Saniora's government because 
it has rejected demands for forming a national unity government that 
would give the pro-Hezbollah factions veto power in the Cabinet.

Influenced by Iran, Syria?
Saniora's allies, meanwhile, have accused Hezbollah of being influenced 
by Iran and Syria, which they claim want to destabilize Lebanon by 
supporting the militant group's plans to oust the government.

Hezbollah and its allies brought hundreds of thousands of supporters to 
central Beirut last week for a protest to launch their campaign to crush 
the government.

Sunday's planned protest coincided with Saniora's appeal to Hezbollah 
and other factions to return to the negotiating table and help rebuild 
Lebanon.

It also came as Lebanon's influential Maronite Catholic Church warned 
that the political crisis had reached a dangerous level and called for 
parliament to convene to break the deadlock. The church also proposed 
the formation of a new government and holding early presidential elections.

In its statement Wednesday, the church avoided the term "national unity 
government," as demanded the Hezbollah-led opposition, and proposed the 
formation of a "reconciliation government that ensures wide 
participation at the national level."

Lahoud rejects early elections
But President Emile Lahoud on Wednesday rejected early elections, 
reiterating that the formation of a national unity government was the 
only solution to the political crisis, according to a statement issued 
by his office.

The pro-Syrian Lahoud has rejected repeated demands by Saniora and the 
parliamentary majority to step down. He has vowed to stay in office 
until his term expires in November next year.

Saniora, emboldened by Arab and international support for his 
U.S.-backed government, again vowed Thursday to stay in office despite 
Hezbollah protests.

. LEBANON: Maps, facts and figures
"We are sticking to our position. We are standing fast, believing in the 
justness of our position," Saniora said to a group of supporters at his 
downtown office, which is ringed by barbed wire, troops and riot police. 
"We are open with our heart and extend our hands (to the opposition). We 
will stay on."

A Sudanese envoy, who arrived in Beirut on Thursday for talks with the 
rival factions, said the street protests should end, but supported the 
opposition's call for a national unity government.

"In our view, the basis of a solution must be founded on the formation 
of a national unity government and withdrawal of dialogue from the 
street to parliament," said Mustafa Osman Ismail, a special envoy of 
Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir.

Syrian Vice President Farouk al-Sharaa, meanwhile, denied his country 
was interfering in Lebanon's internal affairs. Instead, he accused 
unnamed foreign powers of using Lebanon against Damascus.

He added that Syria will not send back its army to Lebanon "no matter 
what happens."

Syria withdrew its troops from Lebanon last year under heavy 
international pressure, after the assassination of former Prime Minister 
Rafik Hariri. Syria's Lebanese opponents blamed Damascus for the 
killing, a charge it denies.
© 2006 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not 
be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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