http://today.reuters.co.uk/news/CrisesArticle.aspx?storyId=L01879366

Israel denounces U.N. rights probe on Lebanon
Fri 1 Dec 2006 13:01:14 GMT

By Stephanie Nebehay

GENEVA, Dec 1 (Reuters) - Israel denounced a United Nations 
investigation that accused the Jewish state of human rights violations 
in Lebanon and said it ignored Hezbollah guerrillas who fired 4,000 
rockets at Israel during their war.

Itzhak Levanon, Israel's ambassador to the United Nations in Geneva, 
said in a speech to the U.N. Human Rights Council that its three-member 
commission of inquiry had produced a "report rife with imbalances and 
misrepresentation".

The three legal experts sent to Lebanon said in a Nov. 21 report that 
Israel was guilty of "excessive, indiscriminate and disproportionate use 
of force" in the July/August war.

They said their limited Council mandate prevented them from probing 
Hezbollah's actions.

Levanon said the U.N. report was wrong to omit a reference to "Lebanon's 
obligations to prevent the use of its territory for hostile acts and to 
disarm and disband Hezbollah".

"The disturbing reality is that the conflict in Lebanon was the direct 
result of an unprovoked Hezbollah attack, emanating from Lebanon into 
Israel," he said.

Israel invaded southern Lebanon after Hezbollah captured two Israeli 
soldiers in a cross-border raid on July 12.

The Israeli envoy said Israel had been forced to act in self-defence, 
confronted by "Hezbollah terrorists on one hand, who deliberately made 
every effort to create civilian casualties on both sides, and its own 
forces on the other hand, who were committed to making every effort to 
minimise them".

Around 1,200 Lebanese and more than 150 Israelis were killed in the 
34-day confrontation. Israel used aircraft, warships and artillery to 
pound Lebanon. Hezbollah fired around 4,000 rockets at northern Israel.

The U.N. commission charged that Israel did not limit assaults to 
military targets and had made excessive use of cluster bombs which have 
continued to maim and kill after the war's end. This amounted to 
collective punishment, it said.

Levanon stressed Israel had no wish to injure Lebanese civilians and had 
tried to spare their lives by dropping leaflets and giving advance 
warnings of its military actions.

"Israel did this, knowing full well that it would give Hezbollah time to 
escape, regroup and set up ambushes, and that Israel would endure 
casualties at the expense of military surprise," Levanon said.

"Israel's conduct, which far exceeds the requirements of international 
humanitarian law, proved itself in practice, reducing injury to 
civilians," he said.

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