http://www.islamqa.com/index.php?ref=84269&ln=eng

Does the Mahdi exist at present?

Question:
Will the expected Mahdi resemble the Messenger (peace and blessings of 
Allaah be upon him)? What about the voices that have emerged in recent 
times and claim that he is here and has been born, i.e., he exists at 
present?.

Answer:
Praise be to Allaah.

The appearance of the Mahdi at the end of time, when he will fill the 
earth with justice and fairness after it had been filled with injustice 
and wrongdoing, is something that is mentioned in the saheeh Sunnah, and 
some of the scholars of hadeeth said: The ahaadeeth about the Mahdi are 
mutawaatir because of their large number, and the descent of 'Eesa ibn 
Maryam (peace and blessings be upon him and our Prophet) and his praying 
behind him is something that is well known. The name of the Mahdi and 
the name of his father will be like the name of the Prophet (peace and 
blessings of Allaah be upon him) and the name of his father; he will be 
one of the descendents of  Faatimah (may Allaah be pleased with her).

It should be noted that this Mahdi who is mentioned in the ahaadeeth is 
not the so-called awaited Mahdi mentioned by that deviant group, the 
Ithna' 'Ashari (Shi'ah) who claim that he entered the tunnel and is 
awaiting the order to emerge, and whose name they say is Muhammad ibn 
al-Hasan al-'Askari. This is an illusion and a myth, and the refutation 
of that is discussed in books, and there is no room to go into it here.

But we advise you to read Minhaaj al-Sunnah by Shaykh al-Islam Ibn 
Taymiyah and summaries of it such as Manhaj al-I'tidaal by al-Dhahabi, 
and Tuhfat al-Ithna 'Ashariyyah by Muhibb al-Deen al-Khateeb. It is 
essential to note that every group is awaiting a Mahdi such as the Jews 
who are awaiting the Mahdi, but for them he will be the Dajjaal who will 
be followed by the Jews of Isfahaan. The Christians are awaiting a Mahdi 
which is the descent of the Messiah (Second Coming of Christ). We 
Muslims have no doubt about the descent of 'Eesa ibn Maryam (peace be 
upon him), when he will break the cross and kill the pigs, and will 
abolish jizyah and rule according to the sharee'ah of Islam, and at that 
time there will be no war.

Throughout history there have appeared liars who claimed to be the 
Mahdi. Some historians have counted them and said that there were more 
than thirty of them, including Ibn Tumart in Morocco and the Mahdi of 
the Sudan, etc.

As for the view that he exists at present and that he has been born, 
this is merely a claim that is made by some people, but there is no 
evidence for it. It is most likely that it is a myth. The ahaadeeth that 
have been narrated about the Mahdi do not mention where he will be born 
or when, and they do not tell us to look for him or to bring him up, 
rather they say that Allaah will prepare him in a single night and that 
the Muslims will swear allegiance to him as their caliph and will be 
united behind him.

When will that happen?

Only Allaah knows.

  And Allaah knows best.

+++


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