Chinese Police Raid Alleged Terror Camp
By ALEXA OLESEN
Associated Press Writer

5:16 AM PST, January 8, 2007

BEIJING - Chinese police raided an alleged terrorist camp in a western
mountain region near the border with Pakistan, killing 18 suspects and
arresting 17, a police official said Monday. 

Song Hongli, director of the general office of the Xinjiang Public Security
Bureau, said the raid occurred Friday at a training camp run by the East
Turkestan Islamic Movement, or ETIM. 

One police officer was killed and another was injured in the shoot-out, Song
said. 

Police are searching for suspects who are believed to have escaped during
the raid, Song said, but did not say how many. 

Police found 22 grenades and material for 1,500 more, he said. 

Song said the camp was located in the Pamir Plateau, a sprawling
high-altitude section of China's Xinjiang Autonomous Region near the borders
of Pakistan, Afghanistan and Kyrgyzstan. 

Song did not give an exact location. 

China has long claimed that militants among the region's dominant ethnic
Uighurs are leading a violent Islamic separatist movement in Xinjiang. The
Uighurs are Turkic-speaking Muslims with a language and culture distinct
from the majority of Chinese. 

Critics accuse Beijing of using claims of terrorism as an excuse to crack
down on peaceful pro-independence sentiment and expressions of Uighur
identity. 

Chinese troops occupied Xinjiang at the end of the communist revolution in
1949, shipping in millions of Chinese migrants and interfering heavily in
Uighur religious affairs. 

Chinese authorities say ETIM is one of the region's most violent groups,
labeling it a terrorist organization and alleging that it has links to
al-Qaida. 

The United States has also put ETIM on a terrorist list. 

Two years ago, China claimed that Muslim separatist groups and individuals
in western China had carried out 260 attacks since 1995, killing 160 people
and injuring 440. 

Diplomats and foreign experts, however, say that many of the bombings and
other violence China has linked to the group actually stem from personal
disputes. 

About two dozen Uighurs were captured by U.S. forces in Afghanistan
following the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks. 

China has demanded their return, but the United States fears they might face
persecution there. Five Uighurs were sent to Albania last year after no
other countries would accept the men. 

China often paints a contradictory picture of the security situation in
Xinjiang. 

Officials seem eager to show they are cracking down on what they consider to
be anti-government activity, but they also sometimes deny terrorist activity
in the region, apparently wanting to portray it as safe for development and
international investment. 

http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/wire/sns-ap-china-terrorist-ca
mp,1,4653505,print.story?coll=sns-ap-world-headlines

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