http://today.reuters.co.uk/news/articlenews.aspx?type=worldNews&storyID=2007-01-26T211416Z_01_L26852094_RTRUKOC_0_UK-IRAN-NUCLEAR.xml&WTmodLoc=HP-C3-World-6

Iran wants senior atom inspector out
Fri Jan 26, 2007 8:38 PM GMT15

By Mark Heinrich

VIENNA (Reuters) - Iran, cranking up a war of nerves with the West, has 
demanded the removal of the official running U.N. nuclear inspections, 
diplomats said on Friday.

Warning of a spiral towards conflict, the head of the U.N. atomic agency 
called on Iran and the West to declare a "timeout" under which Iranian 
nuclear work and U.N. sanctions would be suspended simultaneously.

Tehran's move, following a ban on 38 inspectors from four major Western 
nations announced on Monday, appeared aimed at testing Western resolve 
over its disputed nuclear activity while stopping short of violating the 
Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).

The United States called the demand for the IAEA official's removal 
"outrageous" and accused Iran of "inspector shopping".

"The tone of those kinds of actions are indicative of their continued 
defiance. This is not what the international community is looking for," 
U.S. State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said.

An Iranian diplomat quoted by the official news agency IRNA accused the 
International Atomic Energy Agency's Iran section head of passing on 
confidential information about Iranian nuclear sites to nations arrayed 
against Tehran.

In addition, any inspectors from Western countries that sponsored U.N. 
sanctions slapped on Iran last month were now barred from working in 
Iran, the unnamed diplomat said.

Iran was penalised by the U.N. Security Council a month ago for refusing 
to stop enriching uranium, the pathway to fuel for atomic energy or 
bombs, and impeding IAEA investigations into a nuclear programme that 
was clandestine for 18 years.

Western powers suspect Iran is trying to assemble warheads behind the 
facade of a civilian nuclear power project. Tehran, the world's No. 4 
exporter of oil, says it is seeking only peaceful nuclear generation of 
electricity.

Iran has brushed off the U.N. ban on transfers of sensitive materials 
and know-how to its nuclear programme. It plans to start installing 
3,000 centrifuges shortly, escalating a modest, experimental enrichment 
project to "industrial-scale".

A senior Vienna diplomat familiar with IAEA operations said Iran had 
written to the agency asking for the ouster of Chris Charlier, a Belgian 
in charge of the agency's Iran dossier.

IRAN BARRED CHARLIER LAST YEAR

He has been in Tehran's sights before. Last year, it barred Charlier 
from further visits, accusing him of anti-Iranian bias. IAEA sources 
dismissed the allegations. Charlier kept his post.

"The Iranians have not made threats here, they're just being 
persistent," another Vienna diplomat close to the IAEA said on Friday. 
The agency did not comment.

The Iranian diplomat quoted by IRNA said the inspector gave confidential 
information to "inappropriate countries and their media".

"Iran's cooperation with the IAEA will continue in the framework of the 
NPT ..., which means inspections and supervisions will continue," IRNA 
quoted the diplomat as saying.

Asked about the report, Alisasghar Soltanieh, Iran's IAEA ambassador, 
told Reuters: "It means we expect Charlier will not have anything to do 
with Iran any more. There are plenty of impartial experts in the IAEA 
secretariat to do the job."

IRNA's diplomat also said there would be no place for inspectors from 
countries behind measures against "Iran's peaceful nuclear activities". 
He appeared to be referring to Britain, France and Germany, which 
authored the U.N. sanctions.

At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, IAEA director Mohamed 
ElBaradei said Iran was trying to cut the number of inspectors but that 
inspections could continue.

"This reduced somewhat the flexibility we have, but I should say we have 
over 100 inspectors in Tehran, so we have enough people to do the job," 
he told CNN television.

Speaking to invited journalists, he appealed to Iran and the West to 
declare a "timeout" and said face-saving gestures of goodwill, not 
preconditions for talks set by the council, were needed to stave off 
conflict that could inflame the Middle East.

"(A) military solution ... is absolutely bonkers. It would only 
strengthen the hand of (Iranian) hardliners. They would simply go 
underground. If you have the knowledge (to enrich), you cannot bomb the 
knowledge."

Fears the United States is preparing to attack Iran despite denials have 
been raised by the arrival of an additional U.S. aircraft carrier in the 
Gulf and a U.S. warning it would not let Iran provide weapons and 
support to insurgents in Iraq.

(Additional reporting by Thomas Atkins in Davos and Alireza Ronaghi in 
Tehran)

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