Ignoring history we forget that the Muhajideen did the same thing to the
soviets (at our behest) in Afghanistan.

 

B

 

 


US at a loss as Iraq helicopter toll mounts


Smoke billows from a US helicopter crash site, north-east of Baghdad.

Smoke billows from a US helicopter crash site, north-east of Baghdad.
Photo: AP

David Wood, Washington
February 9, 2007

The AGE

FIRST, US helicopter pilots in Iraq tried flying low and fast, hoping to
elude heat-seeking missiles fired by insurgents.

The insurgents responded with machine-guns and rocket-propelled grenades,
which proved deadly, and the loss rate of helicopters soared.

So the pilots went high - and the insurgents responded with lethal
surface-to-air missiles.

Now this grim exchange may have claimed more victims, with a US Marine Corps
CH-46 helicopter lost on Wednesday about 30 kilometres north-east of
Baghdad. It was the fifth helicopter that has gone down in Iraq in three
weeks. Five marines and two navy hospital corpsmen on board were killed amid
confusion about whether the twin-rotor troop carrier was shot down or
crashed because of mechanical problems.

The loss coincided with the US military's chief spokesman in Iraq saying
that US and Iraqi forces had begun a joint effort to secure Baghdad and
troubled al-Anbar province.

"The plan is being fully implemented as we speak," Major-General William
Caldwell told reporters after being asked when the plan would start.

"Not all aspects are in place at this point. The key difference is, this
time, it's an Iraqi-led plan," he said. "Not only are they planning it, they
are leading."

Iraq is becoming increasingly dangerous for the several hundred US military
helicopters flying missions there.

With 4000 to 5000 increasingly sophisticated surface-to-air missiles in the
hands of insurgents, analysts say, US helicopter pilots are caught in a
narrowing envelope in which they can fly with relative safety. It takes
years for the Pentagon to develop and field new defensive technology such as
infra-red jammers.

Each loss of a helicopter and crew brings an official statement saying the
military is studying new tactics. But this style of warfare requires that
helicopters operate over mostly hostile territory, and pilots say there are
precious few tactics that haven't been tried before.

"In many cases we are using tactics that were developed in Vietnam," said
Major-General Kenneth Glueck, an attack helicopter pilot who commands the
2nd Marine Aircraft Wing in North Carolina.

Helicopters have been shot down with increasing frequency since January 20,
including two AH-64 Apache attack helicopters, a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter
and a commercial MD530F helicopter operated by private security company
Blackwater USA. Twenty-seven crew and passengers were killed.

Slow, cumbersome and unstable, helicopters are often at their most
vulnerable flying the missions on which US troops in Iraq rely: delivering
ammunition to remote units, airlifting assault troops for a surprise raid,
evacuating casualties and gunning down fleeing insurgents.

The US Army has announced that it will withhold $US19.6 million ($A25
million) from the Halliburton company after finding the contractor had hired
Blackwater USA to provide armed security guards in Iraq, a potential breach
of its government contract. The announcement came in a hearing of the House
Government Oversight Committee that included testimony about the killing of
four Blackwater employees in Fallujah, Iraq, in 2004.

BALTIMORE SUN, WASHINGTON POST, NEW YORK TIMES

  

 



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