http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/09/nyregion/09complaint.html





Practice in the Poconos: U.S. Details How Men Prepared 


By
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/f/alan_feuer/ind
ex.html?inline=nyt-per> ALAN FEUER

New York Times

May 09, 2007

It was a terror plot that hinged, in no small part, upon a map snatched from
a
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/national/usstatesterritoriesandpossessio
ns/newjersey/index.html?inline=nyt-geo> New Jersey pizzeria. The plotters
honed their shooting skills on semiautomatics at the firing range, though
they also spent time conducting what the authorities called "tactical
training" by playing paintball in the woods.

They seemed to be prepared: with terror training tapes, with computerized
ballistic simulations, even with what appeared to be a template of the last
will and testament drawn up by two of the hijackers from Sept. 11. At the
same time, one of the men worried aloud to a government informer: "I just
want to be safe, brother. I got five kids, so I don't want to go down."

The narrative of a foiled terror plot spelled out in the federal complaint
issued yesterday by officials in New Jersey is full of tiny moments that are
clearly chilling yet undeniably strange. Certainly, the 27-page document
describing a plot to kill soldiers at the Fort Dix Army base in New Jersey
stands out as one of the more detailed descriptions to emerge so early in a
terrorism case during the last few years.

While the document paints a picture of a bloody-minded, though occasionally
unsophisticated, plot, it is worth recalling that acts of terror - even
deadly ones - have often included glaring strategic flaws in the past. One
of the terrorists in the 1993 scheme to destroy the World Trade Center, in
fact, returned to a rental office to claim his deposit for the truck that
carried explosives into the complex's garage.

The current case came to light in early 2006 when the suspects - four ethnic
Albanians, three of them brothers; a Jordanian; and a Turk - asked their
local video store to transfer their own improvised jihadist videotape to DVD
and a representative of the store called the authorities. Within weeks,
federal agents managed to infiltrate the group with an informer who recorded
them with apparent ease - at home, in their cars and on the phone for more
than a year.

The recorded conversations indicate that the suspects shifted between a
deadly intent to kill and a fear of losing heart. They appear at times to
bolster one another - "I'm in, honestly, I'm in," one says - or to give one
another pretexts to avoid the plot. One says they need a fatwa, or religious
decree, before they actually proceed. Another unwittingly suggests that the
informer take the lead in the attack since he is a former soldier and is
thought to be more seasoned than the rest.

Throughout, however, there are anxieties about the law, resulting in what
soon sounds like a plot within the plot. Fearing the informer is betraying
them, one of the men confronts him. "I don't know whether you're
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/f/federal
_bureau_of_investigation/index.html?inline=nyt-org> F.B.I.," he says. But
the planning goes on, according to the complaint.

The plot began in earnest in late January 2006, the government says, after a
video store owner from New Jersey approached the F.B.I., saying a man had
recently given him a videotape to transfer to DVD. The tape showed 10 men in
their early 20s shooting assault weapons at a firing range "in a militialike
style while calling for jihad," according to the complaint. The F.B.I.
identified the men and opened an investigation.

As part of that investigation, agents dispatched the informer to befriend
the men, and by March he had developed a relationship with one of them,
Mohamad Shnewer, the complaint says. Mr. Shnewer showed the informer DVDs
with "various jihadist images" and a voice-over that sought recruits to the
"jihadist movement." Another informer, who had also penetrated the group,
was shown computer videos of attacks on American soldiers and noted that Mr.
Shnewer smiled while he watched them.

Nonetheless, Mr. Shnewer asks the first informer, who had served with the
Egyptian Army, to "help lead the attack," the complaint says. As for money,
Mr. Shnewer says that he has plenty: "I have been saving money for this plan
for some time."

In mid-August, the complaint says, Mr. Shnewer and the first informer drive
to Fort Dix to conduct surveillance - an admittedly dangerous task. Mr.
Shnewer counsels taking videos on a cellphone "as if you are talking,"
adding that one can always delete the images if stopped by the police.

On the drive, Mr. Shnewer is recorded laying out the ambitious details of
the plot: "You hit four, five, or six Humvees and light the whole place up,"
the complaint quotes him as saying, "and retreat completely without any
losses."

By this point, the plot has deepened with additional surveillance trips and
attempts to acquire rocket-propelled grenades and machine guns, according to
the complaint.

Yet apprehensions have already appeared: When the informer asks one suspect,
Shain Duka, if he is "with them," Mr. Duka says, "God willing, we will see."
Mr. Duka's brother Eljvir is quoted as saying they need a fatwa before they
can attack. And another suspect, Serdar Tatar, asserts he is "in" but
cautions that they must take steps to ensure their families' safety.

There are also lingering suspicions. In November, for example, trying to
determine if the first informer is a plant, Mr. Tatar contacts the police in
Philadelphia, according to the complaint, and tells a sergeant he has
recently been approached by a man who "pressured him to acquire maps of Fort
Dix." In a remarkable turn, he tells the sergeant he is fearful that "the
incident was terrorist-related."

And yet the plot continues, the complaint says. "I'm going to do it," Mr.
Tatar tells the informer. "Know why? It doesn't matter to me whether I get
locked up."

In the next few months, the men talk guns (somewhat oddly, they seem
troubled by the thought of weapons that are fully automatic, noting they
are, after all, illegal) and take shooting practice on state land in the
Poconos, in Pennsylvania. Mr. Shnewer is quoted as saying the group missed
an opportunity to attack the Army-Navy game in Philadelphia. 

Much of the group's attention seems focused on a map of Fort Dix taken from
Mr. Tatar's father's pizzeria in Cookstown, N.J., near the Army base. At one
point, the complaint says, Mr. Shnewer hides the map in his mother's car. 

On Feb. 2, 2007, while the suspects are in the Poconos, an uncanny
coincidence takes place: two of the Duka brothers unexpectedly run into an
undercover agent at a convenience store. The complaint says the agent has
been secretly watching the firing range and that Eljvir Duka, believing him
to be a fellow gun enthusiast, inquires rather casually where he might buy
AK-47s and M-16s.

The group has rented a house in the mountains, the complaint says, and
spends time watching videos, including one in which a United States marine
gets his arm blown off, which prompts a burst of laughter. On the ride back
to New Jersey, Mr. Shnewer is quoted as proposing a plan to attack two
warships when they dock the next year in Philadelphia.

There is paintball training in February and March, with the third Duka
brother, Dritan, saying, "They use this in the U.S. Army," the complaint
says. 

At one point, the complaint says, the informer tells the group he knows a
source who will sell them weapons but needs to remain anonymous. His list of
guns includes an M-60 machine gun, a Sig Sauer pistol and a Smith & Wesson
revolver. 

Yet even as Dritan Duka reviews the list, his own words suggest he may not
fully apprehend the gravity of what he plans to do. 

"I just want to be safe, brother," he tells the informer. "I got five kids,
so I don't want to go down. People catch me like they think I'm a
terrorist."

.
 
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d=32284/stime=1178708938/nc1=4438979/nc2=3848608/nc3=3848541> 
 


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