http://ap.google.com:80/article/ALeqM5izjEyryNP1jzu9PJSFRQurNvE05wD8TH3EI80
 

Chief Says NATO No Global Police Force


By ERIC TALMADGE - 10 hours ago 

TOKYO (AP) - There are signs of improvement in Afghanistan, but NATO will
not pull its troops out of the country anytime soon, the organization's
leader said Friday. However, he denied NATO is looking to become an
international police group.

NATO Secretary-General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer said that while the situation
remains complex in Afghanistan, improvements are being made.

"I assure you that reconstruction and development is going on," de Hoop
Scheffer said at a news conference. "Let's not see the picture totally blur
by the Taliban making roadside bombs."

He added, however, that a withdrawal from Afghanistan in the near future was
out of the question.

"Afghanistan is not a commitment that you enter into for two or three
years," he said. "Developing that nation will take a generation, or
generations."

De Hoop Scheffer noted that NATO's role is growing and changing from its
initial mission of deterring the threat of attack in Europe by the Soviet
Union. But he said NATO is not looking to become an international police
force.

"Ten years ago it would have been unthinkable to see NATO in the Hindu
Kush," he said. "NATO was called in and NATO answered the call. And I think
quite rightly so."

The Hindu Kush mountains divide Afghanistan and Pakistan.

He said NATO is aware of its limitations.

"Let's not take on everything, because then NATO would eat more than it can
consume," he said.

NATO, which took command of the war in Afghanistan 18 months ago, has about
41,000 troops in the country. Britain is the largest non-U.S. contributor,
with about 7,800 troops.

The U.S - which has 26,000 troops of its own in Afghanistan, around 12,000
of whom are part of the American-led counterterrorism coalition - is pushing
NATO to increase its efforts and has warned that recent violence could
jeopardize gains already made.

This year has been the deadliest in Afghanistan since the invasion, with
more than 6,200 people killed in insurgency-related violence.

De Hoop Scheffer was in Tokyo to meet with senior Japanese officials,
including Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda.

Although Japan does not have any troops on the ground in Afghanistan, it is
a major financial donor and until recently supported the coalition with its
navy ships in the Indian Ocean. That mission is currently under review, and
has been criticized by Japan's opposition as violating the country's
pacifist constitution.

De Hoop Scheffer said he was well aware of the legal restraints Japan faces,
and said Japan has to make its own decisions about how to support the
coalition.

(This version CORRECTS the number of NATO troops in Afghanistan to around
41,000.)

 



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