Fat chance.  How about a declaration of war on Islam which has already
declared war on us?
 
B
 
http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20080721/pl_nm/security_usa_detainees_dc
 

Bush law chief seeks conflict declaration on Qaeda 


By Randall Mikkelsen Mon Jul 21, 7:55 PM ET 

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Congress should explicitly declare a state of armed
conflict with al Qaeda to make clear the United States can detain suspected
members as long as the war on terrorism lasts, U.S. Attorney General Michael
Mukasey said on Monday. 

 

Mukasey urged Congress to make the declaration in a package of legislative
proposals to establish a legal process for terrorism suspects held at
Guantanamo, in response to a Supreme Court ruling last month that detainees
had a constitutional right to challenge their detention.

"Any legislation should acknowledge again and explicitly that this nation
remains engaged in an armed conflict with al Qaeda, the Taliban and
associated organizations, who have already proclaimed themselves at war with
us," Mukasey said in a speech to the American Enterprise Institute.

"Congress should reaffirm that for the duration of the conflict the United
States may detain as enemy combatants those who have engaged in hostilities
or purposefully supported al Qaeda, the Taliban and associated
organizations," he said.

Mukasey was not asking for a formal declaration of war, which would trigger
certain emergency powers under the Constitution and international law, a
Justice Department spokesman said. U.S. President George W. Bush has on
numerous occasions said the United States was "at war" against terrorists
and cited that as a basis for his powers.

New legislation should also prohibit courts from ordering a detainee to be
released within the United States. It should protect secrets in court
hearings, ensure that soldiers are not taken from the battlefield to testify
and prevent challenges from delaying detainee trials, he said.

Democrats in control of Congress and civil rights groups reacted coolly,
saying Mukasey's proposals would avert legal oversight and stack the deck in
favor of the administration.

"Essentially it means that if a president declares someone to be a
terrorist, they would then have the authority to hold that person without
trial forever," said Chris Anders, senior legislative counsel of the
American Civil Liberties Union.

Bush has said the antiterrorism effort would be open-ended.

Mukasey spoke as the first U.S. war crimes trial began at the U.S. Naval
base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, where prisoners are held in a detention center
condemned internationally for harsh treatment. The Supreme Court's decision
on detainee rights did not invalidate trials for those already charged.

The attorney general said the administration already has the authority to
detain suspected terrorists. But he said, "It would do all of us good to
have the principle reaffirmed, not that that principle itself is in doubt."

A week after the September 11, 2001 attacks, Congress authorized "all
necessary and appropriate force" against nations and groups that planned or
supported the attacks. It did not specifically mention al Qaeda, which
carried out the attacks, or their Taliban allies.

Some critics have said the Bush administration was too broad in asserting a
nameless "war on terrorism."

The Supreme Court has upheld the government's right to hold al Qaeda
detainees. But a U.S. appeals court last month rejected the government's
argument that an ethnic Uighur Chinese Muslim could be held under the
September 2001 authority as someone affiliated with al Qaeda.

The man, Huzaifa Parhat, had been seized in Pakistan after crossing from
Afghanistan in December of that year with 17 other unarmed Uighurs. 

DETAINEE CHALLENGES

Mukasey's proposals would also limit the courts' role in

determining a suspect's ties to terrorism, said Vincent Warren, executive
director of the Center for Constitutional Rights. 

He said the proposals would sidestep earlier court rulings and predicted
more administration legal defeats. "This will be the third time, after a
very clear Supreme Court ruling on what the law is, that Congress has been
called upon to ... stack the deck in favor of the administration," Warren
said. 

But Mukasey said new rules were needed to establish an orderly process for
challenges and end delays in trying those already charged. White House
spokeswoman Dana Perino said the latest Supreme Court decision "actually
raised a lot more questions than it answered." 

The Democratic U.S. Senate leader, Harry Reid of Nevada, said it would be
hard to pass Mukasey's proposals before U.S. President George W. Bush leaves
office next January. 

(Editing by Cynthia Osterman and Philip Barbara)



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