http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080723/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/us_afghanistan_4;_ylt=
A0WTcUsqvodIoZ0AiiL9xg8F
 

Pentagon to recommend more troops for Afghanistan 


By LOLITA C. BALDOR, Associated Press Writer 47 minutes ago 

WASHINGTON - Top Pentagon leaders are expected to recommend soon that
Defense Secretary Robert Gates order hundreds of additional U.S. troops to
Afghanistan over the next month or so, according to a senior military
official. 

 

The units are likely to be small and could include engineers, ordnance
disposal troops and other support forces needed to shore up fighting needs
and the training of Afghan forces. Officials have not ruled out identifying
a larger, brigade-sized unit before the end of the year that could either be
shifted to Afghanistan from a planned deployment to Iraq or moved from some
other location.

U.S. commanders in Afghanistan have been asking for three combat brigades,
or roughly 10,000 more troops, to help quash rising violence there.

The senior official, who requested anonymity because the proposals are not
public, said the recommendations have not yet been approved by Adm. Mike
Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, or delivered to Gates. The
Joint Chiefs and military commanders are reviewing a number of options.

Last week Gates said he is hoping to address some of those requirements
sooner rather than later.

On Wednesday, Pentagon press secretary Geoff Morrell said that any sizable
increase in troop levels in Afghanistan may not come until the new
administration takes over next year.

Any decision to shift large units such as combat brigades into Afghanistan
after they've been preparing to go to Iraq later this year would take
additional training and time, Morrell said.

"You can't snap your fingers and make this happen, unfortunately," he said.
He added later that the Pentagon is not kicking any decisions down the road
to the next White House. Rather, he said, decisions made now may require
months to execute.

While he stressed that no decisions have been made yet, the issue was likely
among those discussed when President Bush met with the Joint Chiefs of Staff
on Wednesday in a classified briefing at the Pentagon.

Bush has made the Iraq war, now in its sixth year, the Defense Department's
top priority, and defense officials have been candid about the fact that the
focus on Iraq has meant fewer troops and other military assets available for
the campaign in Afghanistan.

"That is the war which we have focused on," Morrell said of Iraq, asserting,
"That is the war we are now winning."

Officials have said that if improved security conditions in Iraq hold, they
hope to be able to devote more troops to Afghanistan, where the Taliban is
resurgent following its ouster by a U.S.-led invasion in late 2001.

Iraq's ambassador to the U.S. said Wednesday that al-Qaida's foreign
fighters who have for years bedeviled Iraq are increasingly going to
Afghanistan to fight instead.

"We have heard reports recently that many of the foreign fighters that were
in Iraq have left, either back to their homeland or going to fight in
Afghanistan. Afghanistan is now seeming to be more suitable for al-Qaida
fighters," Ambassador Samir Sumaida'ie said.

Al-Qaida had training camps and a headquarters in Afghanistan, under the
protection of the then-ruling Taliban, until the U.S. invasion after the
Sept. 11 terrorist attacks on New York and Washington. With al-Qaida forced
out of Afghanistan, the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003 quickly drew outside
fighters there.

Sumaida'ie said al-Qaida is finding it now increasingly difficult to operate
in Iraq, beginning with the rebellion of the largely Sunni tribes in Anbar
Province in 2006 and 2007. Until then, al-Qaida had ruled by intimidation
and violence, establishing physical control and setting up a shadow
government in large swaths of Iraqi territory.

Sumaida'ie's comments echoed those of the top U.S. military commander in
Iraq. Gen. David Petraeus told The Associated Press last week that al-Qaida
appears to be reassessing its chances of success in Iraq.

A U.S. counterterrorism official who spoke on condition of anonymity to
discuss intelligence reporting said foreign fighters are generally not
leaving Iraq for Afghanistan, but new recruits to al-Qaida are being sent to
Afghanistan and Pakistan instead of Iraq. The numbers in all countries are
small, however. The vast majority of al-Qaida in Iraq are native born, and
extremists in Afghanistan and Pakistan are overwhelmingly Pashtun fighters
from the region. 



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