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The NFL has overreacted on gang signs    

 
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By Jemele Hill


Updated: July 23, 2008, 10:53 AM ET

*       Comment <http://myespn.go.com/conversation/story?id=3495705> 

 <http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/print?id=3495705&type=story>  

There was one particular hand gesture that came to mind when I heard the NFL
will be intensely scrutinizing players' hand signals for possible gang signs
next season. And let's just say the response I thought of is the same
gesture Michael Vick gave Atlanta Falcons fans.

I'm usually not opposed to a league being proactive, but in this case not
only has the NFL gone too far, it has successfully insinuated to the public
that the league is full of Doughboys and O-Dogs. 

Sports leagues have a right to protect their image. Doing so often rubs
players the wrong way, but sometimes it's what is best for the league and
its players. NBA players rebuffed the league dress code, but ultimately it
was for their own good. An undying allegiance to Phat Farm and Jesus pieces
was costing the league and the players money at the box office. When
corporate sponsors are uncomfortable and reluctant to spend, the players
don't make as much as they possibly can. Besides, with any job, there is
nothing wrong with instituting a standard of decorum.

But the NFL's latest move is not about decorum or even petrified sponsors.
It's just a league overreaction, and a reminder to the players that they --
and not the coaches and owners -- are under the rule of a stern
commissioner.

An NFL official told the Los Angeles Times this week that the league was
focusing its attention on players' hand gestures because of an overblown
incident involving Paul Pierce during the NBA playoffs. After a scrum with
Atlanta's Al Horford in the first round of the playoffs, Pierce flashed what
the NBA deemed "menacing gestures" toward the Hawks' bench and was fined
$25,000. Pierce vehemently denied making a gang sign.

According to the Times, if a game officials sees a "suspicious hand
gesture," he must alert the league, which will be hiring gang experts to
review game tapes.

"We were always suspicious that [gang-related hand signals] might be
happening," Mike Pereira, the NFL's vice president of officiating, told the
L.A. Times. "But the Paul Pierce thing is what brought it to light. When he
was fined . that's when we said we need to take a look at it and see if we
need to be aware of it."

Being more aware is generally a good thing, and I'm certainly not suggesting
the NFL look the other way on something as serious as gang violence. But by
responding to a situation in another pro league, the NFL successfully
planted a stereotype about its own -- namely, that the league is filled with
Bloods and Crips. The next time a player throws up an ode to his fraternity
in the end zone, Johnny Consumer is going to be thinking: "Drive-by."

The last thing the NFL should want to do is add to the perception that
players are out of control. We can get that idea without the league's help,
even though NFL rule breakers are the exception, not the rule.

Maybe the NFL decided now was a good time to reiterate its tough-on-crime
stance because of some of the criminal shenanigans that have taken place the
past week. Jaguars wide receiver Matt Jones was charged with felony drug
possession, former Viking Darrion Scott received a three-game league
suspension for putting a plastic bag over the head of his 2-year-old son,
and Giants running back Ahmad Bradshaw was released from jail after serving
time for a probation violation.

Time to show everyone who's the boss.

What's lost is that there is absolutely no evidence to suggest gang
affiliation was even an issue for the NFL. When asked on Friday if the NFL
had a gang problem, league spokesperson Greg Aiello quickly issued a strong
denial. So why is the NFL creating smoke, when it's adamant there's not an
actual fire?

"What they've done is publicize the solution without giving us any
information on the problem," said David Cornwell, an Atlanta-based sports
attorney who once served as the NFL's assistant general counsel.

All this does is ease a path to stereotyping. Even if a game official
witnessed a "suspicious hand gesture," how exactly could the NFL prove
intent?

In my old Detroit neighborhood, kids and adults use hand signals all the
time, but they represent neighborhood pride, not gang activity.

These days, players are so creative they invent their own signals. Doug
Christie, possibly the most whipped man in the history of professional
sports, used to send hand gestures to his wife, Jackie, after made shots and
free throws. Jason Kidd did the same on foul shots as an ode to his ex-wife,
Joumana. Steve McNair put up his fraternity sign on touchdowns. And
sometimes, players merely copy what they see from hip-hop videos, unaware of
what those hand signals mean. It's naive, but imitation is the root of pop
culture.

I understand the league must be educated, and part of its job is to
anticipate problems beforehand. But by all accounts, the NFL was already
taking care of that. It has done a terrific job of alerting players to
potential dangers at the annual rookie symposium, and last year the players
were required to view a video on gangs.

Understandably the NFL is hypersensitive because of the murder of former
Denver Broncos cornerback Darrent Williams, who was reportedly killed after
a confrontation with gang members. Williams wasn't affiliated with a gang
and unfortunately was mostly a victim of bad timing and coincidence, but the
NFL still feels obligated to prove it is doing something.

But league commissioner Roger Goodell imitating Ronald Reagan isn't always
the way to go. No one is saying Goodell wasn't warranted in recently
implementing a strengthened code of conduct policy, which prohibits gang
signals. But this latest measure makes Goodell come off as infatuated with
punishment and glorying in the role of savior of the unlawful.

"It has an element of institutional racism to it, frankly," Cornwell said.
"It's harmful when the Michael Vicks, Jamal Lewises and Ray Lewises of the
world send the message that most black players are on the edge of
lawlessness, and the obvious and most appropriate representative to push
back that view is the union. Unless the union holds the league accountable,
I don't think the league is going to do it on its own. There's a benefit to
it. They get credit for it in the media all the time."

The NFL's heart is in the right place, but there are times when even the
most well-intentioned rule can be harmful. Case in point: David Dicks, the
police chief in Flint, Mich., has come under fire for ordering officers to
arrest people who wear their pants too low and expose what we'd rather not
see. Personally I detest seeing young men "sag," because they're copying
prisoners. But even I can't argue that Dicks' directive is unconstitutional
and provides a convenient way for cops to racially profile.

"I do understand what they're trying to do [in the NFL], but I don't think
it's a move in the right direction," said Carl Taylor, a senior fellow at
Michigan State University who has studied gangs, violence and youth culture
for years and is the principal investigator for the Michigan Gang Research
Project. "I also understand why they don't want guys doing [gang signs].
It's also interesting because you open that Pandora's box. A lot of people
don't know the Ku Klux Klan has signs too. Are you going to police all
signs?

"The mere fact that they've done this, we're looking at black and Latino
athletes. It does have the undercurrent of racial stereotyping, but also
youth culture stereotyping."

The NFL wants to make money and have a clean league. But it has to be
careful. In its thirst to appear tough, fans can be left with the wrong
impression.



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