Probe: Fed employees may have bought fake degrees


By EILEEN SULLIVAN - 1 hour ago    http://tinyurl.com/5n9uad


WASHINGTON (AP) - Immigration officials are looking through a list of more
than 9,000 names to see how many federal employees may have bought a phony
high school or college degree from a Spokane, Wash.-based diploma mill.

The Spokesman-Review newspaper obtained the list and published the names on
its Web site Tuesday. The Justice Department has refused to release the
list, which grew out of a lengthy investigation by the U.S. attorney for the
Eastern district of Washington.

The list included some people who apparently work for government,
educational institutions and the military, according to their e-mail
addresses that ended in .gov, .edu or .mil., according to the newspaper
report.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement, one of the federal agencies that
investigates document fraud, is going through the list of 9,612 names and
searching for federal employees, agency spokesman Brandon Alvarez-Montgomery
said.

It is not known how many Homeland Security Department employees are on this
list, he said. But the department's inspector general is investigating what
ICE finds. ICE is part of the 208,000-strong department.

Authorities contended the bogus degrees could be used to circumvent U.S.
immigration laws and to help the degree holders win promotions and pay
raises in government jobs. A task force of state and federal agents served
search warrants in August 2005 after investigators found many of the phony
degrees were sold in Saudi Arabia, raising national security concerns.

As ICE officials go through the list and identify the federal employees,
their names will be sent to their respective agencies for inspector general
review, Alvarez-Montgomery said. If a federal employee used a fake degree
for personal gain or to get a job with the government, it would be up to the
individual agency to take action.

There is no Justice Department investigation into people on the list,
Alvarez-Montgomery said.

The newspaper reported that at least nine people with .gov domains worked
for federal agencies, including the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration, the Health and Human Services Department, the National
Security Agency and the CIA.

Indictments in the case were returned in 2005, contending that operators of
the diploma mill sold fake high school or college degrees to more than 9,000
people in 131 countries, generating more than $1 million in sales.

The conspirators also made and sold counterfeit copies of degrees and
transcripts from legitimate universities, court documents claimed.

The phony diplomas used names such as St. Regis University, James Monroe
University and Robertstown University, lawyers said. Counterfeit degrees
also were sold in the names of the University of Maryland, the University of
Tennessee, Texas A&M and George Washington University.

Investigators also said more than $43,000 in bribes were paid to three
Liberian diplomats, including one payment that was videotaped by Secret
Service agents at a hotel in Washington, D.C. Government lawyers have said
diplomatic immunity precludes charges against the diplomats.

The Liberian "Board of Education" offered accreditation for the diploma
mills in exchange for the bribes, according to court filings.

The leader of a diploma mill, Dixie Ellen Randock, 58, earlier this month
was sentenced to three years in prison for conspiracy to commit wire and
mail fraud. Randock's daughter, Heidi Kae Lorhan, was sentenced to a year in
prison.

Dixie's husband, Steven K. Randock Sr., 68, who is recovering from
open-heart surgery, will be sentenced Aug. 5.

The Randocks and Lorhan were indicted in October 2005 and pleaded guilty
March 26, the eve of their trial, to conspiracy to commit wire and mail
fraud. In the plea agreement, the U.S. attorney's office dropped charges of
money laundering, which carried longer sentences.

The Randocks also agreed to forfeit $535,000 in cash and their late-model
Jaguar.

Defendants Blake Alan Carlson, Richard John Novak, Kenneth Wade Pearson and
Amy Leann Hensley await sentencing after pleading guilty and agreeing to
cooperate with authorities in exchange for lighter sentences. 

Associated Press writer Nicholas K. Geranios contributed to this report from
Spokane, Wash.



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