http://www.foxnews.com/printer_friendly_story/0,3566,394083,00.html
 

Mustard Gas Leak Confirmed in Kentucky


Tuesday , July 29, 2008

 AP <http://www.foxnews.com/images/service_ap_36.gif> 

LEXINGTON, Ky. - 

The first mustard gas leak in three years was confirmed Tuesday at a
chemical weapons stockpile in Kentucky, less than a month after workers
there found a leak inside a separate storage igloo housing a deadly nerve
agent. 

But officials said the latest leak poses no danger to the community nor the
surrounding atmosphere.

Richard Sloan, public affairs officer for the chemical storage site at Blue
Grass Army Depot in Richmond, said trace amounts of mustard gas vapor were
detected during a routine inspection of a storage area this week. Army
workers won't know whether there is also a liquid leak until a closer
inspection inside the igloo.

Because the igloo is full of artillery weapons containing mustard agent, the
biggest chore in cleanup efforts is to pinpoint which one is leaking, he
said.

"If they could walk in there and find a puddle, that would be wonderful, but
that's probably not going to happen," Sloan said. "What they're probably
going to do is find several thousand projectiles and no way of telling which
one of those had let a little vapor through."

Another concern is the summer heat, which could raise the temperature inside
the opened igloo and heighten the chances of additional leaks. Once the leak
or leaks are identified, the 155-millimeter projectiles that are affected
will be stored in packed containers to limit the risk of future leakage.

Mustard agent is among the least lethal of the Cold War-era weapons set to
be destroyed at storage sites in Kentucky and elsewhere by 2017 to comply
with an international treaty. The agent causes a debilitating but usually
nonfatal outbreak of severe blisters over the body of anyone coming in
contact with the chemical. It often requires immediate medical attention.

Earlier this month, the depot announced it had detected a second vapor leak
in less than a year of sarin, a far deadlier weapon housed in the storage
igloos. While the sarin leaks were contained, including a more serious one
last August, the Army is planning to use a mobile destruction unit to
dispose of the sarin canisters by year's end.

Craig Williams, executive director of the Kentucky-based watchdog Chemical
Weapons Working Group, was highly critical of the Army for its handling of
the first sarin leak, particularly what he called a lack of immediate
information released to the public. But he said Tuesday that proper
procedures have been followed after subsequent leaks, including the one this
week.

"The diligence shown out there in finding these things really boosts my
confidence more than it does worry me about the consequences," Williams
said.

He added, "In the bigger picture, the only way to eliminate risks associated
with all this stuff is to eliminate the weapons themselves."

The timetable for destroying the chemical weapons has been a moving target.
But Williams said the current 2017 deadline may be met if the Pentagon
provides sufficient funding for the effort. The Kentucky site is to use a
chemical neutralization procedure to destroy its 523 tons of agent,
including mustard gas and the nerve agents GB and VX.



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