http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20080731/wl_afp/iraqunrestustoll_080731114824;_y
lt=AqgiyWWEzvxHiVWJOOtdpJwUewgF
 

US monthly toll in Iraq at lowest since invasion 


by Benjamin Morgan 23 minutes ago 

BAGHDAD (AFP) - Eleven US soldiers were killed in Iraq in July, the lowest
monthly toll since the 2003 invasion, according Pentagon figures,
highlighting what US commanders say is a marked drop in overall violence. 

 

The number compares with the deadliest month of November 2004 when 137
American troops were slain, an independent toll by
<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/afp/wl_afp/storytext/iraqunrestustoll/2842
0177/SIG=10o4d7itl/*http://icasualties.org> icasualties.org showed. The
previous low was in May this year when 19 soldiers were killed.

Since the US-led invasion of March 2003 that toppled now executed dictator
Saddam Hussein, a total of 4,125 US troops have been killed in Iraq,
according to independent website icasualties.org.

The downward trend began in the middle of last year after a US troop
"surge", although there were two spikes in bloodshed in March and April when
fierce fighting erupted between Shiite militiamen and US-led forces.

Icasualties.org said the number of Iraqi civilian dead fell to 302 in July,
the lowest since April 2005, from 373 in June while the toll among Iraqi
security forces rose in July to 91 from 77.

The commander of US forces in Iraq, General David Petraeus, said in an
interview published two days ago that overall violence was falling to almost
"normal" levels.

But he warned that the trend could be reversed by "sensational attacks" such
as two bombings on Monday that rocked Baghdad and the northern oil hub of
Kirkuk in which about 56 Iraqis were killed and more than 200 wounded.

"If you could reduce these sensational attacks further, I think you are
almost approaching a level of normal or latent violence," Petraeus told USA
Today.

"The fact that the levels of violence have come down so significantly and
stayed down now for some two-and-a-half months... indicates there is a
degree of durability."

Icasualties.org estimates that a total of 42,922 civilians have died since
it began tallying figures in March 2005, but warns that its count cannot be
verified, and the actual toll is much higher.

The United States and Iraq are still trying to hammer out an agreement
governing US troops levels in the country beyond 2008 when the UN mandate
covering the presence of foreign soldiers expires.

In principle, Thursday was the deadline set in November by US President
George W. Bush and Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki to sign a Status of
Forces Agreement.

Maliki this month shook the White House by saying he was in favour of
setting a date for the withdrawal of US combat troops in Iraq, where the US
force currently totals about 142,500.

The White House said earlier this month it did not think Baghdad and
Washington would meet the July 31 deadline for the pact, which could be a
few days or a couple of weeks ago.

Iraqi Interior Minister Jawad Bolani said on Monday that he believed they
were "moving in the right direction" towards concluding an agreement,
despite some opposition in Iraq.

Radical anti-American Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr said in a statement on
Thursday that he objected to a deal with the "occupier" and urged Iraqis to
stand up against the pact.

Asked whether Iraqi troops could fill the void created by a US withdrawal,
Bolani said the issue was being evaluated by his ministry against factors
such as experience and training of Iraqi forces.

To date 10 of Iraq's 18 provinces have been handed over to the Iraqis. 

"After all that perhaps we can determine, look into the issue of decreasing
the forces or decreasing the amount of personnel there," he said, adding
that Iraqi forces had demonstrated their ability to contain the "threat of
terrorism."



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