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The Battle for France

Posted By Stephen Brown On August 18, 2010 @ 12:01 am In FrontPage | 13
<http://frontpagemag.com/2010/08/18/the-battle-for-france/print/#comments_co
ntrols>  Comments

What a difference a riot can make.

The three nights of armed mayhem in a Muslim quarter of Grenoble
<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/7896688/Riots-in-Gr
enoble-after-police-shooting.html>  in July [1] that saw numerous cars
burned, police officers fired upon and their families threatened has ignited
an unexpected and energetic response from France's politicians. In what may
be the last chance to halt France's slide into anarchy as well as an
indication of how endangered the French social order is, the country's
center-right ruling party, the
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_for_a_Popular_Movement>  Union pour un
Mouvement Populaire [2] (Union for a Popular Movement (UMP)), is set to
introduce two constitutional amendments into the National Assembly next
month to deal with the country's deteriorating social situation. Both
concern cancelling French citizenship for convicted criminals.

France's immigration minister, Eric
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ric_Besson>  Besson [3], the person
responsible for drafting the amendments, said revoking French citizenship is
not anti-constitutional and therefore will receive clearance from France's
constitutional council. The forfeiture of French nationality, Besson says,
currently exists in France, but only for convictions for serious offences
like terrorism and espionage. Before 1998, however, it was allowed under
common law "for a certain number of crimes."

"It is relatively simple," said Besson. "It suffices to return to the law
that prevailed until 1998. That is not anti-constitutional."

The first proposed constitutional amendment concerns stripping criminals of
foreign origin who receive more than a five-year prison sentence of their
French citizenship. This new measure would only occur if the crime was
committed during the first ten years after naturalization.

The second amendment allows the immigration minister to prevent young
criminal delinquents, born in France of immigrant parents, from
automatically acquiring French citizenship. Besson said he had already
prevented people from gaining French nationality many times since becoming
immigration minister, but only in cases concerning foreigners who "impose
the veil on their wife, refuse to shake the hand of female government
officials" and "refuse the principle of laicism."

"I have forbidden access to French nationality to many foreigners who have
no respect for our fundamental republican values," said Besson.

French President Nicolas <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozy>
Sarkozy [4] signalled the government's tough, new stance in late July when
visiting Grenoble <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenoble>  [5] in
south-eastern France, the scene of the armed violence. Announcing an
"implacable struggle, a war" against crime, Sarkozy said French nationality
should be stripped "from anybody who has threatened the life of a police
officer or anybody involved in public policing." 

French Interior Minister <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brice_Hortefeux>
Brice Hortefeux [6] reinforced the government's determination when he
announced this month another "shock measure." But in doing so, Hortefeux
went further than either Sarkozy or Besson, when he said there were also
"possibilities to have nationality withdrawn" for "polygamy, genital
mutilation and serious wrongdoing", indicating the new hard-line is as much
about preventing further damage to France's tattered social fabric,
primarily by Muslim immigrants, as it is about security.

Hortefeux further jolted listeners when he said the revoking of citizenship
in such cases will apply not only to recently arrived immigrants but also to
anyone born in France of an immigrant background. With this statement, the
French government clearly is drawing a line in the sand concerning French
values, warning potential transgressors they will have to adhere to them or
leave.

The French political left, as expected, is in an uproar about the recent
government pronouncements and is "ferociously" opposed to withdrawing French
citizenship from anyone. The opposition Socialist
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28France%29>  Party [7]sees
in these looming legislative measures nothing more than a UMP "smoke screen"
to divert the public's attention from the ruling party's recent financial
scandals as well as an attempt by Sarkozy to win votes from the far-right
National Front  <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Front_%28France%29>
[8]party for the 2012 presidential election. The socialists' main argument
against the proposed amendments, however, is that they are not
constitutional.

"The first article of the constitution guarantees equality before the law of
all citizens without distinction of origin," said a former socialist justice
minister.

But what the left fails to realise is that the societal and security
situation in France has reached a crisis stage. There are predominantly
Muslim areas, called 'banlieues', surrounding major French cities, where
there has been no permanent police presence for several years; they are
effectively war zones, littered with the carcasses of burnt-out cars. Writer
Theodore Dalrymple <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Dalrymple>  [9],
in his 2002 column The Barbarians
<http://www.city-journal.org/html/12_4_the_barbarians.html>  at the Gates of
Paris [10], vividly describes these areas, the anti-French mindset of the
inhabitants and the danger they posed to France three years before the 2005
riots that rocked the country.

In the banlieues, French society and values no longer exist. If anything,
the values of a criminal culture with an Islamic identity, or of outright
Muslim fundamentalism, have filled the vacuum. So the amendments the UMF
have proposed are not anti-constitutional, as the left maintains, but rather
are an attempt to uphold and reassert the constitution's and French values
with the view of preserving French society.

The French government's constitutional amendments are believed to be part of
a strategy that, some observers note, was adopted after the murder of Theo
van <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_%28film_director%29>  Gogh
[11] in 2004 and the Danish
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyllands-Posten_Muhammad_cartoons_controversy>
cartoon riots [12]of 2005. After the rioters' rage had subsided, alarmed
European governments got busy legislating against anti-European values,
outlawing, for example, the burka, child marriages, polygamy and female
genital mutilation. In some European countries, there are also now calls for
stopping
<http://www.cphpost.dk/news/politics/49716-nationalists-no-more-non-western-
immigrants.html>  immigration [13] from non-western countries, while
governments have tightened entrance requirements.

Some view France's proposed constitutional amendments as too little and too
late. Scoffing at the existence of a moderate Islam, these Europeans fear
their Muslim populations to the point where they believe civil war is a
possibility and safety only exists in emigration. They believe their
governments will never be able to convince a sufficient number of Muslim
immigrants to adopt European attitudes towards democracy and to respect the
law, especially since the goal of some is to set up an Islamic state.

While the two proposed constitutional amendments may appear insufficient in
relation to the security and social problems besetting France, they
nevertheless will constitute the second toughest set of citizenship
forfeiture laws in Europe if adopted. Only Malta, which can cancel a
citizen's nationality who receives a jail sentence exceeding one year within
seven years of naturalization, has a harsher legal standard.

Some Europeans believe they have been tolerant of intolerance for too long
and that Muslim residents in their countries must either integrate or leave.
Besides addressing security concerns, the goal of the proposed amendments is
to emphasize this belief to wrongdoers and to warn them to abandon
unacceptable conduct and adhere to the ethical norms of western secular
society. But if the warning is not heeded, then even tougher measures can be
expected, perhaps even mass deportations, since soon it may no longer be a
question of constitutional niceties but rather of France's survival.

  _____  

Article printed from FrontPage Magazine: http://frontpagemag.com

URL to article: http://frontpagemag.com/2010/08/18/the-battle-for-france/

URLs in this post: 

[1] Grenoble in July:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/7896688/Riots-in-Gre
noble-after-police-shooting.html

[2] Union pour un Mouvement Populaire:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_for_a_Popular_Movement

[3] Eric Besson: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ric_Besson

[4] French President Nicolas Sarkozy:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozy

[5] Grenoble: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenoble

[6] French Interior Minister Brice Hortefeux:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brice_Hortefeux

[7] Socialist Party :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialist_Party_%28France%29

[8] National Front :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Front_%28France%29

[9] Theodore Dalrymple: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Dalrymple

[10] The Barbarians at the Gates of Paris:
http://www.city-journal.org/html/12_4_the_barbarians.html

[11] Theo van Gogh :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh_%28film_director%29

[12] Danish cartoon riots :
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyllands-Posten_Muhammad_cartoons_controversy

[13] stopping immigration:
http://www.cphpost.dk/news/politics/49716-nationalists-no-more-non-western-i
mmigrants.html

 



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