http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/20100831/wl_csm/323083

 


Hamas targets Israeli-Palestinian talks by killing four Israelis


By Joshua Mitnick Joshua Mitnick - Tue Aug 31, 5:08 pm ET

Tel Aviv - As Middle Eastern leaders gathered in Washington to inaugurate a
new round of Israeli-Palestinian talks,
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/20100831/wl_csm/323083> Hamas gunmen killed
four Israeli settlers in their car outside the West Bank city of Hebron. 

The attack appeared to be an attempt to spark violence that could undermine
the peace negotiations and was a stark reminder that the
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/20100831/wl_csm/323083> Islamist Hamas movement
remains an important force in Palestinian politics, no matter how much
either the Israelis or the Palestinian Authority's Mahmoud Abbas wish they
would go away.

Analysts say that after more than a year of US diplomacy and an improvement
in security in the West Bank, the summit in Washington won't be jeopardized
by an isolated attack.

"The scale of it is not large enough and in terms of relations with America
and the international community, the government of Israel is most likely to
decide to continue," says Meir Javedanfar, a Tel Aviv-based Middle East
analyst. "A future attack against Hamas will be more justifiable for Israel
if Netanyahu stays in Washington. To break off the talks because of such an
attack would be giving Hamas and their backers in Iran a major victory."

The attack came after Israeli Prime Minister
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/20100831/wl_csm/323083> Benjamin Netanyahu and
Mr. Abbas had departed the region for the US talks.

Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Jordan's King Abdullah are also
participating in the summit, which begins Wednesday night with a dinner
hosted by President Obama. 

Hamas takes responsibilityThe shooting took place near the entrance of the
Israeli settlement of Kiryat Arba, which neighbors Hebron. According to the
Haaretz news outlet, those killed - four adults, including a pregnant woman
- were from Kiryat Arba and the nearby settlement of Beit Haggai. 

Hebron, a longtime flashpoint because it's home to a shrine holy to Jews and
Muslims, is known as a relatively poor and conservative city where militant
Hamas cells are believed to operate.

The Islamist Hamas movement, which controls the Gaza Strip, has repeatedly
condemned the US-backed Palestinian Authority for agreeing to talks -
calling instead to renew an armed uprising against Israel. Hamas claimed
responsibility and heralded Tuesday's shooting, the first fatal attack on an
Israeli in the West Bank since a police officer was killed in June.

"Hamas praises the attack and regards it as a natural response to the crimes
of the occupation," Sami Abu-Zuhri, a
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/20100831/wl_csm/323083> Hamas spokesman in
Gaza, was quoted by Reuters as saying. He added that the attack was proof
"of a failure of security coordination" between Israel and the Palestinians.

That said, Palestinian security forces loyal to President Mahmoud Abbas have
stepped up anti-militant activities throughout the West Bank in coordination
with Israel. Increased Israeli-Palestinian security cooperation has led
Israel to relax restrictions on Palestinian movement around the West Bank. 

Attack on the peace talksState Department Spokesman PJ Crowley speculated
the attack was aimed at the peace talks, according to the Jewish Telegraphic
Agency. Militants have timed attacks to coincide with peace summits in the
past such as a terrorist bombing in Tel Aviv in February 2005, three weeks
after a summit of Israeli and Palestinian leaders in Sharm el-Sheikh.

Israeli hard-liners said the attack was evidence that a
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/20100831/wl_csm/323083> peace deal is
unrealistic and called on Prime Minister Netanyahu to boycott the summit.
Education Minister Gideon Saar, a Netanyahu backer, said to abandon talks
would be tantamount to rewarding the attacks, according to Haaretz.

Palestinian Authority media director Ghassan Khatib says
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/20100831/wl_csm/323083> Prime Minister Salam
Fayyad is planning to issue a condemnation Tuesday night. 

"I hope that the three parties involved make sure that they don't play into
the hands of the attackers," he says. "The attack and its timing aims at
sabotaging the peace process so the response should be to redouble efforts."

 



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