Of COURSE not.

 

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Will Obama Administration Try to Keep Iran Off New U.N. Agency for Women?


Friday, October 29, 2010 
By Patrick Goodenough 

 <http://cnsnews.com/image/michelle-bachelet> Michelle Bachelet[1]

Michelle Bachelet, head of the new agency U.N. Women, addresses the U.N.
Security Council in N.Y. on October 26, 2010. (UN Photo by Devra Berkowitz)

(CNSNews.com) - Four months after the United Nations, with much fanfare,
created a new agency to promote the equality of women worldwide, it looks
set to install Iran and Saudi Arabia onto an executive board responsible for
approving the agency's projects and budgets.

It remains to be seen whether the Obama administration will actively try to
prevent Iran from a leadership position on the new agency known as U.N.
Women. It did not do so earlier this year when Iran won a position on
another U.N. organization relating to women.

Iran and Saudi Arabia, ruled by strict Shi'ite and Sunni regimes
respectively, are frequently listed by advocacy groups as among the worst
countries in the world to be a woman.

Their likely elevation onto the inaugural board of U.N. Women will be a
direct result of what critics say is one of the practices most harmful to
attempts to reform the U.N. - the tendency of regional groups to put forward
closed <http://cnsnews.com/news/article/52721>  slates of candidates [2] for
important posts.

Closed slates in other U.N. elections permitted Libya to win a temporary
seat on the Security Council in 2008-9 while countries with poor rights
records like Egypt (2007), China, Saudi Arabia and Cuba (2009), and Libya
(2010) won seats on the U.N. Human Rights Council via the same route.

In the case of U.N. Women, Saudi Arabia has been nominated for one of two
seats on the 41-member board that are set aside - according to the U.N.
resolution establishing the body - for developing countries "which provide
voluntary core contributions" to the new organization.

Iran is one of 10 countries nominated by the Asia group to fill the 10 seats
earmarked for Asia. With the same number of countries nominated as there are
positions available, its success is all but assured.

 <http://cnsnews.com/image/ahmadinejad-un> ahmadinejad-UN[3]

Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad with U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
in N.Y. on 9/19/2010. (UN Photo/Paulo Filgueiras)

On November 10, the 54 countries making up the Economic and Social Council
(ECOSOC), the principal coordinating organ for the U.N.'s socio-economic and
related work, will hold an election to populate the U.N. Women board.

ECOSOC is the same body that elected Iran last April onto another U.N.
entity dealing with women's issues, the Commission on the Status of Women
(CSW).

On that occasion, despite concerns raised by more than 200 Iranian women's
rights activists that Tehran would use its position it "to curtail progress
and the advancement of women," neither the U.S. nor other democracy on
ECOSOC raised an objection. Their failure to do so
<http://cnsnews.com/news/article/65016>  [4] allowed Iran to be elected "by
acclamation."

Richard Grenell, who served as spokesman for four U.S. ambassadors to the
U.N. during the George W. Bush administration, noted later that the current
ambassador, Susan Rice, was not present during the CSW vote.

"Not only was our Ambassador not in the room for the vote, she wasn't even
in the building," he wrote in early May. "Wouldn't you think that a female
American Ambassador would understand the importance of standing up against a
country that has some of the most hostile laws toward women?"

Human rights advocacy group are hoping this time will be different.

The Obama administration is a strong supporter of UN Women. A White House
document last month on the "new era of engagement" with the world
highlighted the fact that the U.S. had been "instrumental in the
establishment" of what it called a "vital new organization."

'Competition needed to weed out unqualified candidates'

A spokesman for the U.S. Mission to the U.N., Mark Kornblau, told the
Associated Press this week that Iran's membership on the board "would send
the wrong signal at the start of this exciting new initiative."

"We and many other countries are concerned by the negative implications of
Iran's potential board memberships, given its poor record on human rights
and the treatment of women."

Kornblau did not respond to queries Thursday relating to the stance taken
during the CSW vote, and the upcoming UN Women vote.

"Having on the board of U.N. Women Iran and Saudi Arabia, two countries with
a dismal record on women's rights, would send a terrible signal to women
around the world," Philippe Bolopion, U.N. advocacy director for Human
Rights Watch, said in an email response to inquiries.

"It would be another sad example of what happens when regional groups
pre-select candidates instead of having a competitive process that would
hopefully weed out the least qualified of the candidates," he added.

"We have made our concerns clear to a number of countries."

Bolopion said HRW hoped the two countries would not be in a position to
obstruct the work of the new organizations in a significant way.

In addition to the 10 Asian countries, the board membership comprises 10
from Africa, six from the Latin America-Caribbean group, five from the
Western group and four from Eastern Europe. Another six are earmarked for
contributing countries - four for the largest funders to the core budget of
U.N. Women and two for developing state contributors.

Officially called the U.N. Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of
Women, U.N. Women will consolidate the work previously done by four separate
U.N. divisions dealing with women's issues. Its first head will be former
Chilean president Michelle Bachelet.

Women in shari'a states

In countries where provisions of shari'a law are in place, a woman's
testimony in court carries half the weight of that of a man. A rape victim
in Iran or Saudi Arabia is required to present four male witnesses to back
her claim, failing which she can herself be charged with adultery.

An international outcry <http://cnsnews.com/news/article/71843>  [5]
recently greeted the news that an Iranian woman convicted of adultery and
murder had been sentenced to death by stoning.

A month ago Saudi Arabia led an initiative at the Human Rights Council to
dilute
<http://cnsnews.com/news/article/islamic-nations-fail-weaken-women-s-righ>
a resolution [6] setting up creating a new mechanism to combat
discrimination against women. The effort failed by four votes.

A recently-released World Economic Forum report on the "Global Gender Gap"
evaluated how well countries have closed gaps between women and men in four
key areas - economic participation and opportunity, educational attainment,
political empowerment and health and survival.

Out of 134 countries rated, Iran was placed 123rd and Saudi Arabia, 129th.
Of the 20 countries at the bottom of the scale, 17
<http://cnsnews.com/news/article/statistics-show-women-do-fare-badly-unde>
were Islamic states. [7]

is one of 10 countries nominated by the Asia group to fill the 10 seats
earmarked for Asia. With the same number of countries nominated as there are
positions available, its success is all but assured.

 

  _____  

Source URL:
http://cnsnews.com/news/article/will-obama-administration-try-keep-iran

Links:
[1] http://cnsnews.com/image/michelle-bachelet
[2] http://cnsnews.com/news/article/52721
[3] http://cnsnews.com/image/ahmadinejad-un
[4] http://cnsnews.com/news/article/65016
[5] http://cnsnews.com/news/article/71843
[6] http://cnsnews.com/news/article/islamic-nations-fail-weaken-women-s-righ
[7] http://cnsnews.com/news/article/statistics-show-women-do-fare-badly-unde

 



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