http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20101118/wl_nm/us_norway_nobel

 


Six nations decline invitation to Liu Nobel gala


By Walter Gibbs Walter Gibbs - 34 mins ago

OSLO (Reuters) - Six countries declined invitations to the December 10 Nobel
Peace Prize ceremony for jailed Chinese dissident Liu Xiaobo after an
unprecedented campaign by
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20101118/wl_nm/us_norway_nobel> China to
sabotage attendance, the Norwegian Nobel Committee told Reuters.

The six nations that declined are Russia, Kazakhstan, Cuba, Morocco, Iraq
and China itself. They gave no reason for declining, said Geir Lundestad,
secretary of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, which awards the accolade.

China has sent letters to foreign ministries and embassies urging diplomats
to stay away from the ceremony in Oslo and warning of "consequences" for
those who support the pro-democracy activist.

Lundestad said China had mounted a campaign to persuade diplomats to avoid
the awards ceremony in Oslo, and had returned all mail sent by the Committee
unopened.

"I don't know of any example where a country has so actively and directly
tried to have ambassadors stay away from a Nobel ceremony," he told Reuters.

Another 16 countries had not replied to the invitation by the committee's
extended deadline of Thursday morning but might still reply later and
attend, Lundestad said on Thursday.

"China is not the only factor in this," Lundestad added. "There are always
some ambassadors that don't come for some reason, and they don't have to say
why."

"The big question this year is China, and how China is able to affect the
decisions of others," he said. "Several countries have to check with their
home governments .... This has become a delicate issue with some
governments."

The Nobel Committee sent invitations to 58 countries with embassies in
Norway, and 36 have accepted.

NO SHOWS

According to an Asian diplomat, the Vietnamese, Philippine and Indonesian
envoys to Norway will not attend.

Hanoi's will not come because the dissident Vietnamese Buddhist monk Thich
Quang Do was nominated for the 2010 prize, while the Philippine and
Indonesian ambassadors will be traveling at the time, the diplomat said.

Lundestad confirmed that Vietnam was among the 16 countries that did not
reply to the invitation.

There was no comment from the Russian, Kazakh and Cuban embassies in Oslo.

Among those who have not yet confirmed their attendance are India and South
Africa.

A spokesman for the Indian embassy in Norway told Reuters he "was not in a
position to give an answer," while a spokeswoman for the South African
embassy said: "We are still awaiting instructions from our head office."

Earlier this week a Japanese government spokesman in Tokyo said its
ambassador to Norway would attend.

Even with some diplomatic no-shows, Lundestad said, he expected 1,000 or so
admirers of Liu Xiaobo to attend the ceremony at Oslo City Hall. 

However, because Lundestad says Liu's family appears to have been denied
permission to travel -- his wife has been held under virtual house arrest
since the prize was announced -- the committee intends to hold on to the
medal, diploma and check for 10 million Swedish crowns ($1.46 million). 

(Additional reporting by John Ruwitch in Hanoi, Gwladys Fouche and Wojciech
Moskwa in Oslo; Editing by Alison Williams)

 



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