Cowards.

 

B

 

http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20101118/wl_time/08599203200400

 


Gitmo Inmates Settlement: Why Britain Decided to Pay


By NICK ASSINDER / LONDON Nick Assinder / London – 2 hrs 8 mins ago

There is always a price to be paid for keeping secret intelligence secret.
On Tuesday, the British government paid it by agreeing on a compensation
settlement with 16 GuantÁnamo Bay detainees - all but one who are now free -
who claim they were tortured during their time in captivity. And according
to speculation by the British media, that price - which is confidential - is
anywhere between £5 million ($8 million) and £10 million ($15 million), with
at least one of the alleged victims set to be made a millionaire as a
result. But that hefty sum also buys the U.K. the guarantee of
confidentiality in its controversial dealings with GuantÁnamo prisoners -
and may even have avoided a rift with U.S.
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20101118/wl_time/08599203200400> Intelligence
agencies. 

Few were surprised by the news of the payment. After the previous Labour
government's failed attempts to stop sensitive intelligence from U.K. and
U.S. agencies being disclosed in court during cases brought by the
detainees, it was likely that the current coalition would go for a
settlement instead - Prime Minister David Cameron announced in July that
there would be a full inquiry into the allegations, probably to start by the
end of the year, once all legal proceedings had ended. In February, an
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20101118/wl_time/08599203200400> appeals court
ordered the release of CIA information held by MI5 and MI6 relating to one
detainee, Binyam Mohamed, who claims he was tortured before being flown to
GuantÁnamo Bay. (See pictures of Guantanamo's last days.)
<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/time/wl_time/storytext/08599203200400/3861
5048/SIG=11vm3fn15/*http:/www.time.com/time/photogallery/0,29307,1940163,00.
html> 

Mohamed, a British resident held at the prison from 2004 until last year,
was first arrested in Pakistan in 2002 and handed over to the U.S. before
being moved to Morocco and then Afghanistan on his way to GuantÁnamo. He
claims he was abused in Pakistan under the supervision of U.S. agents and
tortured after being "rendered" to Morocco, where he also alleges Britain's
MI5 fed questions to his Moroccan interrogators via the
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20101118/wl_time/08599203200400> CIA. 

Justice Secretary Kenneth Clarke told parliament on Tuesday: "The
alternative to any payments made would have been protracted and extremely
expensive litigation in an uncertain legal environment in which the
government could not be certain that it would be able to defend
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20101118/wl_time/08599203200400> security and
intelligence agencies without compromising national security." He added that
no admission of culpability had been made. Whitehall sources have estimated
the cost to the government of continuing to fight the court cases - which
were launched in 2008 - could have amounted to some £30 million ($50
million). (See portraits of Guantanamo's detainees.)
<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/time/wl_time/storytext/08599203200400/3861
5048/SIG=11vq4abv4/*http:/www.time.com/time/photogallery/0,29307,1914020,00.
html> 

In the short term, the alleged potential damage to the security services'
operational secrecy and reputation posed by the release of thousands of
secret documents has been averted. Labour's former Foreign Secretary David
Miliband stressed at the time of the original court appeal in February that
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton had warned that security cooperation
between the two countries would be harmed if the information provided to
Britain in secret were made public by the court. 

In the longer term, ministers now plan to introduce a law ensuring such
information will in future only be seen in secret hearings and not shown to
interested parties and their lawyers. And the settlement has cleared one of
the last obstacles to a full judicial inquiry into the torture allegations
and Britain's role in the extraordinary rendition of suspects - with some
alleging that the U.K. sometimes acted as a refueling stopover for U.S.
security services moving suspects to other countries for torture. (Read:
<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/time/wl_time/storytext/08599203200400/3861
5048/SIG=11v0r69nm/*http:/www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1881294,00.
html> "Surviving Guantanamo: A Prisoner's Tale.")

But Britain's move has also strengthened demands for the U.S. to allow
judicial scrutiny of torture allegations against its
<http://news.yahoo.com/s/time/20101118/wl_time/08599203200400> own
intelligence services. So far, the U.S. courts have rejected all attempts on
the grounds that government agencies and officials have immunity from such
civil lawsuits, as well as on national security grounds. 

"The Obama Administration continues to shield Bush-era torturers from
accountability in civil proceedings by blocking judicial review of their
illegal behavior," said Steven Watt, an attorney for the American Civil
Liberties Union, in a statement on Tuesday. "To date, not a single victim of
the Bush Administration's torture program has had his day in a U.S. court.
The U.S. can no longer stand silently by as other nations reckon with their
own agents' complicity in the torture program." (See pictures inside
Guantanamo.)
<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/time/wl_time/storytext/08599203200400/3861
5048/SIG=11vtpp1tc/*http:/www.time.com/time/photogallery/0,29307,1947627,00.
html> 

In the U.K. there was some consternation over the payouts, with Labour MP
Ian Austin complaining in parliament that the detainees are getting "more
money than victims of terrorism here in London." Compensation for victims of
the July 7, 2005 bombings - which so far has reached £11 million ($18
million) - is capped at a maximum of £500,000 ($800,000) per person. 

But others, including many in the opposition Labour party, seemed resigned
to the fact that the decision had followed a hard-headed and realistic
assessment of the relative damage that would be caused by the two available
courses of action: fight through open court or execute a tactical retreat.
"No one likes this outcome but it was probably the lesser of two evils and
the government did what it had to," says one senior Labour backbencher, who
asked not to be named. 

Having paid a heavy price, ministers will now be hoping that the majority
will agree and a line can finally be drawn over this most damaging of
affairs. 

 



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