http://homelandsecuritynewswire.com/mubarak-cedes-authority-suleiman-remains
-office

 


Mubarak cedes authority to Suleiman, but remains in office


Published 11 February 2011

Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak said Thursday he has passed authority to
Vice President Omar Suleiman, but will not step down before September
elections; the move, announced in a nationally televised address, means he
will retain his title of president and ensures the regime will continue to
control the reform process; it is not clear whether the anti-government
protesters would accept Mubarak's plan; Suleiman has led the regime's
management of the crisis since he was named to the vice president post soon
after protests erupted on 25 January; with his efforts failing to bring an
end to protests, he and his foreign minister both warned of the possibility
of a coup and imposition of martial law if the protesters do not agree to a
government-directed framework of negotiations for reforms

http://homelandsecuritynewswire.com/sites/default/files/imagecache/standard/
egypt-1_0.jpg

The crowds were disappointed by Mubarak's address // Source: csmonitor.com

Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak said Thursday he has passed authority to
Vice President Omar Suleiman, but will not step down before September
elections.

The move, announced in a nationally televised address, means he will retain
his title of president and ensures the regime will continue to control the
reform process.

Immediately after the president's speech, Suleiman addressed the nation and
urged protesters to return to their homes. "To the youth of Egypt, and the
heroes of Egypt, go back to your home and your works, the nation needs you
so that we can build and develop and innovate," said Suleiman.

"Let us walk together, hand in hand, in a new path that achieves the hope of
the youth and all generations for a new life, a stable life, and a safe
life," he added.

Mohammed el Baradei, a key opposition figure who aims to end Mubarak's
regime, predicted "Egypt will explode" via twitter after the authoritarian
leader's speech.

"The Army must save the country now," said a tweet from el Baradei's
account. "I call on the Egyptian army to immediately interfere to rescue
Egypt. The credibility of the army is on the line."

Mubarak's announcement was not what hundreds of thousands of protesters in
Cairo's Tahrir Square had hoped for, as they resumed their chants of "Leave!
Leave! Leave!"

"I will never leave Egypt and Egypt will not leave me until I am buried in
the soil of Egypt," Mubarak said in his 17-minute address.

Mubarak said the demands of the protesters calling for his immediate ouster
are legitimate. He said he had requested the amendment of five articles of
the constitution to loosen the now restrictive conditions on who can run for
president, to restore judicial supervision of elections, and to impose term
limits on the presidency. He also said that he would lift hated emergency
laws - but only when security permitted.

Mubarak also vowed to punish those behind violence over the past two weeks
and offered condolences to the families of those killed.

President Obama said earlier Thursday at a new wireless initiative event in
Michigan that "we are witnessing history unfold."

"The people of Egypt are calling for a change," Obama said.

The president also said the United States will do anything it can to support
a smooth transition of power in Egypt. "We want all Egyptians to know
America will continue to do every thing that we can to support an orderly
and genuine transition to democracy in Egypt," he said.

Fox News reports
<http://www.foxnews.com/world/2011/02/10/developing-egyptian-president-mubar
ak-respond-protester-demands/>  that Mubarak's speech came after protests
Thursday increasingly spiraled out of the control of efforts led by Suleiman
to contain the crisis. Labor strikes erupted around the country in the past
two days, showing that the Tahrir protests had tapped into the deep well of
anger over economic woes, including inflation, unemployment, corruption, low
wages and wide disparities between rich and poor.

Hundreds of lawyers in black robes broke through a police cordon Thursday
and marched on one of Mubarak's palaces - a first for the protesters.

The president was not in Abdeen Palace, several blocks from Tahrir. The
lawyers pushed through a line of police, who did nothing to stop them.

Tens of thousands were massed in Tahrir Square itself, joined in the morning
by striking doctors who marched in their white lab coats from a state
hospital to the square and lawyers who broke with their pro-government union
to join in.

"Now we're united in one goal. The sun of the people has risen and it will
not set again," one of the lawyers, Said Bakri, said before the series of
military announcements.

Suleiman has led the regime's management of the crisis since he was named to
the vice president post soon after protests erupted on 25 January. With his
efforts failing to bring an end to protests, he and his foreign minister
both warned of the possibility of a coup and imposition of martial law if
the protesters do not agree to a government-directed framework of
negotiations for reforms. The protesters demanded Mubarak step down first.

Youth activists organizing the protests planned to up the pressure on the
streets even further, calling for an expanded rally on Friday, hoping to
repeat a showing earlier this week that drew about a quarter-million people.
Friday's protest was to be expanded, with six separate rallies planned
around Cairo, all to eventually march on Tahrir, said Khaled Abdel-Hamid,
speaking for a coalition of groups behind the protests.

 



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