http://www.investigativeproject.org/2398/the-jihadist-social-network-underwo
rld 

 The Jihadist Social Network Underworld

IPT News
December 10, 2010

http://www.investigativeproject.org/2398/the-jihadist-social-network-underwo
rld

part1.06070409.08000204@yahoo"When are these crusaders gonna realize they
can't win?," Baltimore bomb plotter Antonio Martinez boasted on his Facebook
page on August 4th. "How many more lives are they willing to sacrifice.
ALLAHUAKBAR." As details emerge about the plot to bomb a military
recruitment center in Baltimore, MD
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/2389/baltimore-terror-plot-disrupted> ,
one thing is clear-Facebook is having a coming out party as the new go-to
place for Jihadi recruitment, radicalization, and planning.

According to an internal DHS memorandum
<http://publicintelligence.net/ufouoles-dhs-terrorist-use-of-social-networki
ng-facebook-case-study/>  from early 2010, "jihadi supporters and mujahideen
are increasingly using Facebook, one of the largest, most popular and
diverse social networking sites, both in the United States and globally, to
propagate operational information." While the DHS report, reported on
<http://www.foxnews.com/scitech/2010/12/09/facebook-friends-terror/>
earlier today by FoxNews.com, provides an academic study of terrorist
groups' infiltration of social networking sites, an IPT analysis of the
Facebook accounts of Martinez and his friends and associates shows that the
threat is very real.

Facebook features pages devoted to convicted and suspected terrorists,
radical clerics, and terrorist organizations. One page, dedicated to Faisal
Shahzad
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/1964/hearing-verifies-reports-on-times-
square-bomb> , who's now serving a life sentence for trying to detonate a
car bomb in Times Square, has been "liked" by 30 people. Another page for
Omar Hammami
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/2099/the-road-to-terror-training-camps-
sometimes> -aka Abu Mansoor al-Amriki-a Daphne, Ala., native now serving as
an operational commander for al-Shabaab in Somalia, has been "liked" by 26
people. Anwar al-Awlaki
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/2344/awlaki-ubiquitous-online-presence>
, a leader and spiritual advisor to al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula
(AQAP), has 24 supporters. Al-Awlaki
<https://ustreas.gov/press/releases/tg779.htm>  has been designated by the
United States government as a terrorist; Hammami has been indicted
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/documents/case_docs/1357.pdf>  for his
close personal links to the designated, al-Shabaab.

Martinez's page includes links to numerous nasheeds-Islamic-oriented songs,
often sung a capella-most of which appear to have been originally published
by al Qaida's As-Sahab Media
<http://www.globaljihad.net/view_page.asp?id=1132> . Commenting on one such
video of jihadis engaging in acts of terrorism, Martinez writes
"ALLAHUAKBAR!!!!!!" On another, he explains "Shaheed is the goal and the
women of paradise is waiting. So why are we delaying o brothers? Lets meet
our wives in the paradise inshallah and reap the fruits of the 1 who
struggles for Allah and His deen."

A friend of Martinez who goes by the name Mohamed Momo, lists Faisal
Shahzad, Anwar al-Awlaki, and As-Sahab Media among his interests. Momo's
list of friends on Facebook includes a smorgasbord of likely
jihadist-sympathizers-judging from the contents of their profiles-mixed in
with well known American Islamists. One such individual is Imam Siraj
Wahhaj, the spiritual leader of Masjid at-Taqwa
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/case/409>  in Brooklyn, N.Y. Wahhaj has
had a long history of virulent speech against America and Jews, and appeared
on a list of unindicted co-conspirators during the trial for the 1993
bombing of the World Trade Center. Additionally, Wahhaj served as a defense
character witness on behalf of the planner of the attack, Omar Abdel-Rahman
<http://www.investigativeproject.org/profile/101>  (aka the "Blind Sheikh").

Reviewing these pages, the case against Martinez presents a perfect example
of how terrorists-who have traditionally sought to exploit new and
alternative media-are increasingly turning to social networking sites to
spread propaganda, direct users to more radical websites and forums,
exchange operational and tactical guidance, and for reconnaissance and
targeting purposes.

Terrorist organizations and their supporters have consistently utilized
developing technologies to spread their message, and social networking sites
are only the newest method. Highlighting the use of Facebook to "share
operational and tactical information," and "as a gateway to extremist sites
and other radical content," the DHS report demonstrates how radicals have
taken to the web to promote their message of hate.

In one example, DHS explained, "explosives related material, informational
videos with titles such as 'tactical shooting,' 'getting to know your
AK-47,' 'how to field strip an AK-47,'" were collected from a Facebook group
with over 2,000 members. "Links to al-Qaida videos on YouTube, propaganda
videos featuring wounded and dead Palestinians in Gaza, and videos promoting
female suicide bombers were all openly accessible as well."

DHS also highlights how more than simply posting radical propaganda,
Facebook is increasingly being used for its discussion forums to "spread
ideological, tactical, and operational information." As an example, the
report references a statement on a forum by a known radical:

"This [Facebook] is a great idea, and better than the forums. Instead of
waiting for people to [come to you so you can] inform them, you go to them
and teach them! God willing, the mujahideen, their supporters, and proud
jihadi journalists will [use the site, too]. [First,] it has become clear
that the market of social networking websites is developing in an
astonishing manner and that it fulfills important needs for Internet users,
particularly younger ones."

Finally, and a threat that the DHS report appears to recognize is still in
its infancy, Facebook is increasingly being used for "remote reconnaissance
for targeting purposes." The Shin Bet security agency has recognized
terrorist use of social networking sites for remote reconnaissance, warning
Israeli soldiers <http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=7621098&page=1>
about posting sensitive information: "terror organizations are using these
[social networking] sites to tempt Israelis to meet up in person in order to
either abduct them, kill them or recruit them as spies."

While the DHS report provides anecdotal evidence of Facebook's use by
radicals and terrorists, the case of Antonio Martinez and his Internet ilk
demonstrate the severity of the threat.



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