A Despot’s “Dear Son” Letter to a U.S. President

Posted By Stephen Brown On April 7, 2011 

President Obama found a surprise on Wednesday when he opened the White House 
mailbox: a three-page letter 
<http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/04/06/text-of-new-qaddafi-letter-to-obama/?scp=8&sq=Obama%20Libya%20intervention&st=cse>
  from Muammar Gaddafi. Gaddafi opens his message familiarly, addressing Obama 
as his “son” and, in friendly fashion, hoping Obama will continue on as 
president and win the next election. But the reason for Gaddafi’s dropping 
Obama a line while NATO bombs are dropping on him was essentially to get the US 
president to intervene and call off the bombing campaign that began last March 
17.

“As you know too well democracy and building of civil society cannot be 
achieved by means of missiles and aircraft, or by backing armed member of 
AlQaeda in Benghazi,” Gaddafi wrote in ungrammatical English, although his 
authorship cannot be confirmed.

A White House spokesman said this letter was “not the first” from Gaddafi to 
Obama. In a previous one, he called the American leader “our child” and sent it 
just as the bombing of Libya was about to begin. The letter’s purpose was to 
explain that he was remaining in power to fight al Qaeda.

“If you find them (al-Qaeda) take over American cities, what would you do?” 
Gaddafi wrote.

The timing of Wednesday’s letter, though, is just as interesting as its message 
as well as the fact it was only sent to Obama among the NATO leaders. On the 
one hand, the missive is an indication that the NATO air campaign is having an 
effect on Gaddafi’s forces. On the other, it can be viewed as a weapon in his 
life-or-death conflict with the rebels.

Gaddafi’s strategy now appears to consist of waiting for the coalitions 
opposing him, both that of NATO and of the rebels, to come apart. Helping 
rupture these alliances would therefore be one of his major preoccupations, and 
the letter can be interpreted as a means of helping bring this about.

In selecting Obama to receive his message, Gaddafi may perceive the American 
president to be the weakest link now in the NATO alliance. What probably 
prompted this perception, or misperception, is that American warplanes stopped 
flying combat sorties 
<http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htairfo/articles/20110406.aspx>  over Libya 
on April 4. American aircraft had been flying about half of all NATO combat 
missions. They will, however, continue to fly in supporting roles, carrying out 
military duties such as “reconnaissance, eavesdropping, aerial refuelling.” But 
reducing American participation in the conflict would have signalled weakness 
to a dictator like Gaddafi.

The downsizing of America’s air combat role, caused by America’s handing over 
military responsibility to NATO, was also encouraging to Gaddafi for another 
reason: It led this week to the first serious dispute 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/07/world/africa/07libya.html?scp=1&sq=NATO%20Says%20Strikes%20Are%20Growing%20After%20a%20Pause&st=cse>
  between NATO and the anti-Gaddafi rebels. The lull in air strikes created by 
the handover prompted the rebels to accuse NATO of flying too few missions, 
leaving the impression they were being abandoned. NATO admitted there had been 
a “pause,” but responded its mission in Libya was to save civilian lives and 
not fly missions for the opposition. 

Complaints about lack of NATO air support were especially severe concerning the 
rebels in the besieged city of Misrata, Libya’s third largest. The rebel chief, 
Abdel Fattah Junes, even accused NATO of giving the Misrata defenders over to 
destruction. Junes warned if NATO waits another week, there won’t be anyone 
left to help in Misrata.

  _____  

  _____  

“NATO has so far disappointed us,” said Nunes. “Our officers had contacted them 
many times with targets to bomb, and if NATO had wanted to end the siege of 
Misrata, it could have done so days ago.”

Besieged already for six weeks, if Misrata does fall amid much bloodshed, then 
the resulting friction between the rebels and NATO can only be imagined as well 
as the recriminations that will take place at the UN. One can also imagine 
Gaddafi’s pleasure with the strife taking place among his opponents over 
Misrata and his desire to capitalise on it.

Besides a direct appeal to Obama for help and an attempt to divide NATO, 
Gaddafi’s letter can also be viewed as seeking support among Obama’s liberal 
supporters. After calling the United States “the strongest power in the world 
nowadays,” Gaddafi refers to the war NATO is waging as “unjust” and “against a 
small people of a developing country.” These are all key phrases and images the 
left delights in promoting when it comes to the United States: a military bully 
once gain pummelling, undeservedly, a small, Third World country.

Other words present in the letter directed towards liberal hearts were “world 
peace” and “the UN General Assembly” where Gaddafi reminded Obama he saw him 
speak. But the icing on the cake occurs when Gaddafi cleverly mentions in the 
letter the 1980s “military armed aggression” against Libya and names the 
political left’s most reviled figure, Ronald Reagan, as the person responsible. 
All these references, of course, are also made to remind Obama of his own 
liberal background and that he is not a warmonger like Reagan. In the letter’s 
warm, gentle, non-belligerent language, Gaddafi also creates an image as a 
peaceful man himself.

Pulling out all the tricks to obtain Obama’s help, the letter contains 
emotional references to Obama’s Muslim and African backgrounds. Besides calling 
the President “my son” at the start of the letter, he also calls him “our son” 
in the second sentence, telling him, like a wayward child, “you will always 
remain our son whatever happen.”

Near the letter’s end, Gaddafi increases the emotional appeal, calling Obama, 
in Arabic fashion, “Our dear son, Excellency, Baraka Hussein Abu oumama” and 
tells him to get NATO to withdraw, so Libyans can solve their own problems 
within the framework of the African Union. By using his middle name, Hussein, 
Gaddafi is also reminding Muslim readers and Obama of his background and that 
NATO is bombing a Muslim country.

The longer the Libyan conflict continues, Gaddafi knows the better the chance 
the coalitions will unravel, as frictions and diverging goals will develop. 
Other countries like Russia and China, who were lukewarm against the 
intervention, may also come out against it as would countries of the African 
Union. And NATO’s inadvertent killing of civilians, like in Afghanistan, may 
lead to a demand that air strikes be stopped or limited. The coalitions, on the 
other hand, are waiting for Gaddafi’s side to disintegrate through defections, 
which are also occurring. Since the war appears to be settling into a stalemate 
around Brega 
<http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703712504576244222319551138.html>
 , it is now a question of who can outwait the other.

Gaddafi’s letter is probably the opening shot in a propaganda offensive to 
relieve NATO pressure and hopefully divide the coalition. Obama probably 
received Gaddafi’s attention first, because he withdrew American forces from a 
direct combat role and from killing Libyans. While Obama will not intercede 
with NATO to stop the air strikes, he may be more sensitive now to pressure 
with an election year looming from his liberal base and Muslim organizations to 
negotiate an end to the Libyan violence. But the Libyan people will never be 
safe with a brutal dictator like Gaddafi around, so Obama should return the 
letter to sender, future address unknown.



  _____  

Article printed from FrontPage Magazine: http://frontpagemag.com

URL to article: 
http://frontpagemag.com/2011/04/07/a-despots-letter-to-a-president/

 



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