<http://www.reuters.com/> Reuters


Allies vow no halt to campaign until Gaddafi goes


Photo

Thu, Apr 14 2011

By Mussab al-Khairalla

TRIPOLI (Reuters) - The British, French and U.S. leaders vowed on Friday to
press on with their military campaign in Libya until Muammar Gaddafi leaves
power, and rebels said his forces were pounding the besieged city of Misrata
with missiles.

In a strongly-worded, jointly-written article published in newspapers on
both sides of the Atlantic, David Cameron, Nicolas Sarkozy and Barack Obama
said leaving Gaddafi in power would be an "unconscionable betrayal" of the
Libyan people.

"It is unthinkable that someone who has tried to massacre his own people can
play a part in their future government," the leaders wrote.

"So long as Gaddafi is in power, NATO and its coalition partners must
maintain their operations so that civilians remain protected and the
pressure on the regime builds," they wrote.

"Then a genuine transition from dictatorship to an inclusive constitutional
process can really begin, led by a new generation of leaders. For that
transition to succeed, Colonel Gaddafi must go, and go for good."

The article appeared at a time when diplomatic efforts have failed to paper
over divisions between NATO allies about how intensively they should
prosecute the three-week-old air war, and the situation on the ground has
shown signs of stalemate.

Washington, which led the campaign in its first week, has since turned over
command to NATO and taken a back seat role. Britain and France complain that
other NATO allies have not provided enough fire power to take out Gaddafi's
armor and allow the rebels in control of the east to sweep him from power.

Libyan rebels begged on Thursday for more air strikes and said they faced a
massacre from government forces, who blasted the besieged city of Misrata
with missiles.

NATO planes bombed targets in the capital Tripoli, where state television
showed footage of a defiant Gaddafi cruising through the streets in a green
safari jacket and sunglasses, pumping his fists and waving from an open-top
vehicle.

"MEDIEVAL SIEGE"

Rebels said a hail of rockets fired by besieging forces into a residential
district of Misrata, Libya's third largest city, had killed 23 civilians,
mostly women and children.

"Over 200 Grad missiles fell on the port area, including residential
neighborhoods near the port. They shelled this area because the port is
Misrata's only window to the outside world," a rebel spokesman using the
name Ghassan said by telephone.

"The destruction there was huge. I was there and saw for myself," he said,
adding that the port had been shut.

In their article, the U.S., British and French leaders said Misrata was
"enduring a medieval siege as Gaddafi tries to strangle its population into
submission."

Aid organizations warn of a humanitarian disaster in the city, the lone
major rebel bastion in western Libya, where hundreds of civilians are said
to have died in a six-week siege.

NATO foreign ministers in Berlin promised on Thursday in a joint declaration
to provide "all necessary resources and maximum operational flexibility" for
the air campaign to maintain a "high operational tempo against legitimate
targets."

But several allies rebuffed calls from France and Britain to contribute more
to the air attacks, conducted under a United Nations mandate to protect
civilians.

British Foreign Secretary William Hague said after the Berlin meeting he was
hopeful more countries would contribute to the strike force. "It's not
unreasonable to ask other nations...to make additional contributions," he
said.

Spain said it had no plan to join the seven NATO states that have conducted
ground strikes. Italy, Libya's former colonial power, expressed reluctance
to launch attacks.

(Writing by Peter Graff
<http://blogs.reuters.com/search/journalist.php?edition=us&n=peter.graff&;> ;
editing by David Stamp
<http://blogs.reuters.com/search/journalist.php?edition=us&n=david.stamp&;> )

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