<http://www.dailymail.co.uk/> clip_image001

Thursday, May 05 2011  <http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/weather/index.html> 3AM 
 5°C 6AM 8°C 5-Day Forecast 

How a 40-minute raid ended ten years of defiance, as American troops' head 
cameras relayed every detail to the President

By  <http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/search.html?s=y&authornamef=Sam+Greenhill> 
Sam Greenhill,  
<http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/search.html?s=y&authornamef=David+Williams> 
David Williams and  
<http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/search.html?s=y&authornamef=Imtiaz+Hussain> 
Imtiaz Hussain
Last updated at 3:08 PM on 3rd May 2011

*       Bin Laden's body flown away by helicopter after the 40-minute raid 
*       Luxury compound was only 60 miles from Pakistan capital Islamabad 
*       Terrorist refused to surrender and was eventually shot in the eye 
*       CIA analysts spent months looking at satellite trying to work out what 
was inside

With heavy cloud rolling in over the town of Abbottabad, conditions were 
perfect for the raid to take out Osama Bin Laden after ten years on the run. 
The previous night, the operation had been cancelled because the weather was 
clear and the U.S. aircraft would have been spotted from a distance.

But at 1am yesterday – 9pm on Sunday UK time – the sleeping citizens were 
awoken by the clatter of four military helicopters thought to be two Black 
Hawks and two Chinooks.

They contained more than 100 elite commandos who had been training intensively 
for days at their airbase, Bagram in Afghanistan, using a detailed mock-up of 
Bin Laden’s hideaway constructed by the CIA. After dummy runs on April 7 and 
April 13, they flew to the Tarbela Ghazi airbase in north-west Pakistan, which 
the CIA has permission to use.

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Wanted man: Nearly 10 years after the 9/11 atrocities, a carefully planned U.S. 
operation led to Osama bin Laden being shot dead in Pakistan

>From there they swooped into Abbottabad – named after British Major James 
>Abbott, who founded it in 1853 – skimming over the tops of houses in the 
>darkness with their lights off.

As soon as they realised what was happening, Bin Laden’s guards opened fire 
from the rooftop with rocket-propelled grenades and apparently managed to shoot 
down one of the Black Hawks.

A White House official said it was a heart-stopping moment for Barack Obama, 
echoing the disastrous ‘Black Hawk Down’ incident in Somalia in 1993 which left 
18 US servicemen dead.

This time, the crew escaped unhurt and the team went ahead with the raid ‘even 
though they didn’t know if they would have a ride home at the end’, said the 
official.

As terrified townsfolk emerged from their homes to see what was going on, 
Pashto-speaking CIA agents told them to go back in and shut the doors.

Two dozen U.S. Navy Seals – special forces – wearing night-vision goggles 
dropped into the high-walled compound by sliding down ropes from Chinooks.

They stormed inside to secure the terror chief’s hideaway room by room, with 
head cameras relaying the action to the President and the director of the CIA, 
Leon Panetta, who was overseeing the operation at the agency’s headquarters in 
Langley, Virginia.

Following the shootout with Bin Laden, his body was carried out and taken away 
in one of the helicopters. Three men, including one of his sons, and a woman, 
who tried to act as a human shield to save him, were also killed.

Other unidentified males who survived were flown from the scene, while four 
children and two women, including Bin Laden’s daughter Safia, were taken away 
in an ambulance. It is believed his youngest wife Amal al-Sadah was also taken 
into custody.

After the raid, blood covered the floor of one room inside the sprawling house. 
In another room that held a small kitchenette, broken computers could be seen – 
minus their hard drives.

U.S. officials said the commandos had spent most of their 40 minutes on the 
ground scouring the compound for further intelligence on Al Qaeda operatives. 
They suffered not a single casualty.

The story behind the raid begins four years ago, when prisoners being 
interrogated under torture at Guantanamo Bay betrayed the ‘nom de guerre’ of a 
courier used by Bin Laden. Fat and heavily bearded, he was said to be a protege 
of 9/11 mastermind Khalid Sheik Mohammed, and one of the few men on the planet 
whom Bin Laden genuinely trusted.

To the terror chief who had dared not use a phone in seven years, his couriers 
were the only means of communicating with the outside world and especially the 
remote training camps where the next generation of Al Qaeda terrorists were 
being groomed. 

It took a further two long years before the CIA identified the man’s real name 
and learned the area where he operated. In August last year they finally traced 
him and his brother, another courier, to the house in Abbottabad.

The former home of the Gurkhas, the town is ringed by hills and boasts a 
pleasant climate that makes it a bustling hub for tourists visiting the region.

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Deserted: Nestled among trees and in the shadow of Pakistan's mountains, Bin 
Laden's hideaway stands empty after a helicopter raid by U.S. troops that 
killed the terror chief. He lived there with his youngest wife and his trusted 
aides

CIA analysts pored over satellite images of the sprawling three-storey compound 
for months to try to determine who was inside.

Although valued at $1million – a vast sum for two Pashto brothers with no 
obvious sources of income – the house did not have a telephone or an internet 
connection.

Built around five years ago at the end of a narrow, dirt road, its security 
measures included a 12ft outer wall topped with barbed wire, and internal walls 
sectioning off different parts of the compound. Two security gates restricted 
access, and few windows faced the outside world. It was also noticed that the 
inhabitants burned their rubbish rather than putting it outside for collection.

It rapidly became clear to intelligence agents that they could be looking at 
the bolt-hole of a senior Al Qaeda operative.

A 7ft wall on the third floor of the terrace aroused further suspicion as they 
believed it was built so high to allow a tall man to walk outside without being 
seen. Bin Laden was between 6ft 4in and 6ft 6in. There was another tantalising 
clue, the house being known locally as Waziristan Mansion – a reference to the 
mountainous tribal region which until now most observers believed to be the 
hiding place for Bin Laden.

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Near miss: One of the U.S. helicopters crashed over a wall within the compound 
after coming under heavy fire from rocket propelled grenades. However, all 
special forces troops escaped safely, left. Right the remains of the helicopter 
are driven away on a tractor

By September, CIA experts decided there was a ‘strong possibility’ that he was 
holed up in the compound, and by February this year U.S. intelligence officials 
were confident it was the home of Bin Laden and his family.

But ten years of doomed bids to capture the Al Qaeda leader haunted the 
operation. Countless searches in the mountains and caves of Tora Bora in 
Afghanistan had come to nothing, with the vast American military and CIA 
risking becoming a laughing stock for their failure to catch one frail old man 
with kidney problems.

And serious doubts remained. Would the world’s most wanted man really choose to 
hide out in the heart of an army garrison town which is home to 400,000 people, 
and just half a mile from the Kakul Military Academy described as Pakistan’s 
equivalent of Sandhurst?

The nation’s most senior army chiefs would virtually pass his door to attend 
events there, and the town is home to many retired members of Pakistan’s 
military and intelligence services – supposedly the West’s allies in the hunt 
for Bin Laden.

On the other hand, several other Al Qaeda leaders had recently been found 
hiding in similarly built-up areas, in the Pakistani cities of Quetta, Karachi, 
Faisalabad and Rawalpindi.

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Mission: U.S. President Barack Obama, left, announces that America's most 
wanted man is dead as an image from Geo TV, right shows flames from the 
compound where he was shot dead

There were two clinchers for the Americans, who by now had the Abbottabad 
compound under full-scale satellite and spy-plane surveillance, not to mention 
by CIA agents of Pakistani descent who had installed themselves in farm 
buildings in close proximity. They had even managed to smuggle a camera into 
the compound itself.

The CIA learned too that there was another family living with the couriers, and 
that the composition of this family matched Bin Laden’s.

The first solid evidence that the Al Qaeda leader was actually there came in 
the form of a recording of him speaking, picked up on a CIA microphone. The 
snippet was analysed and it matched previous recordings of his voice.

Then came a photograph taken of him inside the compound, an image so 
significant it was rushed straight to Barack Obama. On March 14, the President 
held the first of five top-secret meetings with his security advisers to 
discuss a raid.

Initially, he considered obliterating the compound with two B2 stealth bombers 
dropping more than a dozen 2,000lb devices. But when he was told the building 
would be reduced to rubble, he decided not to order the mission because he 
wanted to have Bin Laden’s body – and DNA samples – as firm proof that he was 
dead.

It is also likely a bombing raid would have killed all 22 people living there, 
including women and children, plus innocent neighbours in the built-up area.

The far more daring operation was given the go-ahead last Friday morning, as 
the world’s attention was on the Royal Wedding in London, and Bin Laden’s fate 
was finally sealed.

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Celebration: The killing of Bin Laden has been greeted with euphoria in the 
U.S., left. Right, soldiers drive through Abbottabad where the Al Qaeda leader 
was living

 





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